Adjusted Empirical Likelihood Method in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters with Application to the Sharpe Ratio

The Sharpe ratio is a widely used risk-adjusted performance measurement in economics and finance. Most of the known statistical inferential methods devoted to the Sharpe ratio are based on the assumption that the data are normally distributed. In this article, without making any distributional assum...

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Main Authors: Yuejiao Fu, Hangjing Wang, Augustine Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/5/316
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author Yuejiao Fu
Hangjing Wang
Augustine Wong
author_facet Yuejiao Fu
Hangjing Wang
Augustine Wong
author_sort Yuejiao Fu
collection DOAJ
description The Sharpe ratio is a widely used risk-adjusted performance measurement in economics and finance. Most of the known statistical inferential methods devoted to the Sharpe ratio are based on the assumption that the data are normally distributed. In this article, without making any distributional assumption on the data, we develop the adjusted empirical likelihood method to obtain inference for a parameter of interest in the presence of nuisance parameters. We show that the log adjusted empirical likelihood ratio statistic is asymptotically distributed as the chi-square distribution. The proposed method is applied to obtain inference for the Sharpe ratio. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed method is comparable to Jobson and Korkie’s method (1981) and outperforms the empirical likelihood method when the data are from a symmetric distribution. In addition, when the data are from a skewed distribution, the proposed method significantly outperforms all other existing methods. A real-data example is analyzed to exemplify the application of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-b9e9fcace60e4ab0861eb55813da0d422022-12-22T04:21:17ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002018-04-0120531610.3390/e20050316e20050316Adjusted Empirical Likelihood Method in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters with Application to the Sharpe RatioYuejiao Fu0Hangjing Wang1Augustine Wong2Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, CanadaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, CanadaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, CanadaThe Sharpe ratio is a widely used risk-adjusted performance measurement in economics and finance. Most of the known statistical inferential methods devoted to the Sharpe ratio are based on the assumption that the data are normally distributed. In this article, without making any distributional assumption on the data, we develop the adjusted empirical likelihood method to obtain inference for a parameter of interest in the presence of nuisance parameters. We show that the log adjusted empirical likelihood ratio statistic is asymptotically distributed as the chi-square distribution. The proposed method is applied to obtain inference for the Sharpe ratio. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed method is comparable to Jobson and Korkie’s method (1981) and outperforms the empirical likelihood method when the data are from a symmetric distribution. In addition, when the data are from a skewed distribution, the proposed method significantly outperforms all other existing methods. A real-data example is analyzed to exemplify the application of the proposed method.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/5/316adjusted empirical likelihoodcoverage probabilitynonparametricnuisance parameterSharpe ratio
spellingShingle Yuejiao Fu
Hangjing Wang
Augustine Wong
Adjusted Empirical Likelihood Method in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters with Application to the Sharpe Ratio
Entropy
adjusted empirical likelihood
coverage probability
nonparametric
nuisance parameter
Sharpe ratio
title Adjusted Empirical Likelihood Method in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters with Application to the Sharpe Ratio
title_full Adjusted Empirical Likelihood Method in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters with Application to the Sharpe Ratio
title_fullStr Adjusted Empirical Likelihood Method in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters with Application to the Sharpe Ratio
title_full_unstemmed Adjusted Empirical Likelihood Method in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters with Application to the Sharpe Ratio
title_short Adjusted Empirical Likelihood Method in the Presence of Nuisance Parameters with Application to the Sharpe Ratio
title_sort adjusted empirical likelihood method in the presence of nuisance parameters with application to the sharpe ratio
topic adjusted empirical likelihood
coverage probability
nonparametric
nuisance parameter
Sharpe ratio
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/5/316
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