Unveiling the anti-oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oils

Abstracts: Edible oils play a vital role in human nutrition, serving as a crucial source of energy, essential fatty acids, and vitamins necessary for bodily functions. However, during handling, cooking, and storage these oils are susceptible to oxidation, resulting in the loss of nutritional value,...

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Main Authors: Muqaddas Zahid, Samran Khalid, Sumbal Raana, Sara Amin, Hamza Javaid, Rizwan Arshad, Ayesha Jahangeer, Saeed Ahmad, Syed Ali Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Future Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833524000340
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author Muqaddas Zahid
Samran Khalid
Sumbal Raana
Sara Amin
Hamza Javaid
Rizwan Arshad
Ayesha Jahangeer
Saeed Ahmad
Syed Ali Hassan
author_facet Muqaddas Zahid
Samran Khalid
Sumbal Raana
Sara Amin
Hamza Javaid
Rizwan Arshad
Ayesha Jahangeer
Saeed Ahmad
Syed Ali Hassan
author_sort Muqaddas Zahid
collection DOAJ
description Abstracts: Edible oils play a vital role in human nutrition, serving as a crucial source of energy, essential fatty acids, and vitamins necessary for bodily functions. However, during handling, cooking, and storage these oils are susceptible to oxidation, resulting in the loss of nutritional value, the development of undesirable flavors, the production of harmful compounds, and a reduction in shelf life. To counteract oxidation and enhance oil stability, synthetic antioxidants have traditionally been employed. However, in recent times, consumer awareness has led to an increased preference for natural antioxidants because of the harmful effects of synthetic antioxidants on human health. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent research focused on the oxidative stability of various edible vegetable oils through the incorporation of natural antioxidants derived from fruits and vegetable waste. These antioxidants obtained from waste through diverse techniques are blended with different vegetable oils in the form of free extracts, encapsulated extracts, nano-encapsulated extracts, and nano-emulsion oil extracts to assess their antioxidant efficacy. These antioxidant-rich waste extracts efficiently prevented oxidation by scavenging free radicals, chelating metal ions, and delaying the formation of peroxides, offering a safer and more effective alternative to synthetic counterparts. Beyond their antioxidative properties, these extracts contribute to the nutritional enhancement of oils, functioning as nutraceuticals. This approach not only offers a natural means to protect edible oils but also facilitates efficient waste valorization, mitigating potential environmental impacts and making it a sustainable and eco-friendly strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-b9ed4ddf43b04397bda1c22daee6e5252024-03-23T06:26:27ZengElsevierFuture Foods2666-83352024-12-0110100328Unveiling the anti-oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oilsMuqaddas Zahid0Samran Khalid1Sumbal Raana2Sara Amin3Hamza Javaid4Rizwan Arshad5Ayesha Jahangeer6Saeed Ahmad7Syed Ali Hassan8National Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, PakistanNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan; Corresponding authors.National Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, PakistanNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar Campus, PakistanDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Chenab, Gujrat, Pakistan; Corresponding authors.Department of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Chenab, Gujrat, PakistanNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, PakistanNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, PakistanAbstracts: Edible oils play a vital role in human nutrition, serving as a crucial source of energy, essential fatty acids, and vitamins necessary for bodily functions. However, during handling, cooking, and storage these oils are susceptible to oxidation, resulting in the loss of nutritional value, the development of undesirable flavors, the production of harmful compounds, and a reduction in shelf life. To counteract oxidation and enhance oil stability, synthetic antioxidants have traditionally been employed. However, in recent times, consumer awareness has led to an increased preference for natural antioxidants because of the harmful effects of synthetic antioxidants on human health. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent research focused on the oxidative stability of various edible vegetable oils through the incorporation of natural antioxidants derived from fruits and vegetable waste. These antioxidants obtained from waste through diverse techniques are blended with different vegetable oils in the form of free extracts, encapsulated extracts, nano-encapsulated extracts, and nano-emulsion oil extracts to assess their antioxidant efficacy. These antioxidant-rich waste extracts efficiently prevented oxidation by scavenging free radicals, chelating metal ions, and delaying the formation of peroxides, offering a safer and more effective alternative to synthetic counterparts. Beyond their antioxidative properties, these extracts contribute to the nutritional enhancement of oils, functioning as nutraceuticals. This approach not only offers a natural means to protect edible oils but also facilitates efficient waste valorization, mitigating potential environmental impacts and making it a sustainable and eco-friendly strategy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833524000340OxidationOxidative stabilitySynthetic antioxidantsNatural antioxidantsVegetable oilsFruit and vegetable waste extract
spellingShingle Muqaddas Zahid
Samran Khalid
Sumbal Raana
Sara Amin
Hamza Javaid
Rizwan Arshad
Ayesha Jahangeer
Saeed Ahmad
Syed Ali Hassan
Unveiling the anti-oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oils
Future Foods
Oxidation
Oxidative stability
Synthetic antioxidants
Natural antioxidants
Vegetable oils
Fruit and vegetable waste extract
title Unveiling the anti-oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oils
title_full Unveiling the anti-oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oils
title_fullStr Unveiling the anti-oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oils
title_full_unstemmed Unveiling the anti-oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oils
title_short Unveiling the anti-oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oils
title_sort unveiling the anti oxidative potential of fruits and vegetables waste in prolonging the shelf stability of vegetable oils
topic Oxidation
Oxidative stability
Synthetic antioxidants
Natural antioxidants
Vegetable oils
Fruit and vegetable waste extract
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833524000340
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