Comparative Assessment of Shear Demand for RC Beam-Column Joints under Earthquake Loading

This paper focuses on the evaluation of bi-axial shear demand for reinforced concrete (RC) beam–column joints assuming: (i) the SPEAR frame as a benchmark; and (ii) different structural analysis methods which share the same seismic input. A numerical model was implemented using lumped plasticity. Th...

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Main Authors: Angelo Marchisella, Giovanni Muciaccia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7153
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author Angelo Marchisella
Giovanni Muciaccia
author_facet Angelo Marchisella
Giovanni Muciaccia
author_sort Angelo Marchisella
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on the evaluation of bi-axial shear demand for reinforced concrete (RC) beam–column joints assuming: (i) the SPEAR frame as a benchmark; and (ii) different structural analysis methods which share the same seismic input. A numerical model was implemented using lumped plasticity. The joints were modeled as rigid offsets of beams and columns. The shear demand at a joint is evaluated as a post-process of the beam’s nodal moment. The discussion focuses on the differences between the estimated shear demand considering modal-response-spectrum analysis (MRSA), non-linear static analysis (NLSA) and non-linear time history (NLTH). Strength assessment of joints is discussed as well. Significant strength differences were recognized by using different building codes targeted to existing structures which, in general, behaved on the safe side. The elliptical shear strength domain resulted in being conservative when compared to NLTH shear demand orbits. NLSA, using modal combination, proved to estimate the larger shear demand with respect to MRSA and NLTH.
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spelling doaj.art-b9ef2458c6ab44dbb6ffb48c0f1867752023-12-03T14:36:38ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-07-011214715310.3390/app12147153Comparative Assessment of Shear Demand for RC Beam-Column Joints under Earthquake LoadingAngelo Marchisella0Giovanni Muciaccia1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, ItalyThis paper focuses on the evaluation of bi-axial shear demand for reinforced concrete (RC) beam–column joints assuming: (i) the SPEAR frame as a benchmark; and (ii) different structural analysis methods which share the same seismic input. A numerical model was implemented using lumped plasticity. The joints were modeled as rigid offsets of beams and columns. The shear demand at a joint is evaluated as a post-process of the beam’s nodal moment. The discussion focuses on the differences between the estimated shear demand considering modal-response-spectrum analysis (MRSA), non-linear static analysis (NLSA) and non-linear time history (NLTH). Strength assessment of joints is discussed as well. Significant strength differences were recognized by using different building codes targeted to existing structures which, in general, behaved on the safe side. The elliptical shear strength domain resulted in being conservative when compared to NLTH shear demand orbits. NLSA, using modal combination, proved to estimate the larger shear demand with respect to MRSA and NLTH.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7153SPEARRC beam-column jointpushover
spellingShingle Angelo Marchisella
Giovanni Muciaccia
Comparative Assessment of Shear Demand for RC Beam-Column Joints under Earthquake Loading
Applied Sciences
SPEAR
RC beam-column joint
pushover
title Comparative Assessment of Shear Demand for RC Beam-Column Joints under Earthquake Loading
title_full Comparative Assessment of Shear Demand for RC Beam-Column Joints under Earthquake Loading
title_fullStr Comparative Assessment of Shear Demand for RC Beam-Column Joints under Earthquake Loading
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Assessment of Shear Demand for RC Beam-Column Joints under Earthquake Loading
title_short Comparative Assessment of Shear Demand for RC Beam-Column Joints under Earthquake Loading
title_sort comparative assessment of shear demand for rc beam column joints under earthquake loading
topic SPEAR
RC beam-column joint
pushover
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7153
work_keys_str_mv AT angelomarchisella comparativeassessmentofsheardemandforrcbeamcolumnjointsunderearthquakeloading
AT giovannimuciaccia comparativeassessmentofsheardemandforrcbeamcolumnjointsunderearthquakeloading