Mechanical and durability properties of alkali-activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sources

In this research study, low calcium fly ash (FA) and Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) are used as precursors activated with the solution of sodium hydroxides (SH) and sodium silicates (SS) for the development of geopolymer(GP) paver blocks. A total of 12 FA-GGBS based GP concrete mixes ar...

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Main Authors: T. Srividya, P.R. Kannan Rajkumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522006933
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author T. Srividya
P.R. Kannan Rajkumar
author_facet T. Srividya
P.R. Kannan Rajkumar
author_sort T. Srividya
collection DOAJ
description In this research study, low calcium fly ash (FA) and Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) are used as precursors activated with the solution of sodium hydroxides (SH) and sodium silicates (SS) for the development of geopolymer(GP) paver blocks. A total of 12 FA-GGBS based GP concrete mixes are developed by varying the ratio of SS solution to SH solution (0.25,0.67 and 2.33) along with the binder variation of FA: GGBS (80:20,70:30,60:40 and 50:50) under ambient curing conditions. From the synthesised FA: GGBS and alkalinity ratio, the required GP mixes for paver blocks suitable for medium traffic (M40) and heavy traffic (M50) conditions are formulated. The properties of the GP paver blocks such as mechanical and durability properties are evaluated as per the codal recommendations. All the GP paver blocks satisfy the minimum breaking load criteria with respect to flexural strength and split tensile strength and fall within the allowable abrasion resisting limits. The research findings affirm that the FA-GGBS blend GP paver blocks perform well as per specification requirements. Hence, these GP paver blocks can be adopted for various pavement applications thereby contributing to the adoption of sustainable construction practices.
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spelling doaj.art-b9f0fadecd9d48ba93333401e2f00a282022-12-22T04:34:14ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-12-0117e01561Mechanical and durability properties of alkali-activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sourcesT. Srividya0P.R. Kannan Rajkumar1Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamilnadu, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamilnadu, IndiaIn this research study, low calcium fly ash (FA) and Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) are used as precursors activated with the solution of sodium hydroxides (SH) and sodium silicates (SS) for the development of geopolymer(GP) paver blocks. A total of 12 FA-GGBS based GP concrete mixes are developed by varying the ratio of SS solution to SH solution (0.25,0.67 and 2.33) along with the binder variation of FA: GGBS (80:20,70:30,60:40 and 50:50) under ambient curing conditions. From the synthesised FA: GGBS and alkalinity ratio, the required GP mixes for paver blocks suitable for medium traffic (M40) and heavy traffic (M50) conditions are formulated. The properties of the GP paver blocks such as mechanical and durability properties are evaluated as per the codal recommendations. All the GP paver blocks satisfy the minimum breaking load criteria with respect to flexural strength and split tensile strength and fall within the allowable abrasion resisting limits. The research findings affirm that the FA-GGBS blend GP paver blocks perform well as per specification requirements. Hence, these GP paver blocks can be adopted for various pavement applications thereby contributing to the adoption of sustainable construction practices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522006933GeopolymerPaver blockMechanical propertiesAbrasive resistancePavement
spellingShingle T. Srividya
P.R. Kannan Rajkumar
Mechanical and durability properties of alkali-activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sources
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Geopolymer
Paver block
Mechanical properties
Abrasive resistance
Pavement
title Mechanical and durability properties of alkali-activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sources
title_full Mechanical and durability properties of alkali-activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sources
title_fullStr Mechanical and durability properties of alkali-activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sources
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and durability properties of alkali-activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sources
title_short Mechanical and durability properties of alkali-activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sources
title_sort mechanical and durability properties of alkali activated binders based paver blocks derived from secondary sources
topic Geopolymer
Paver block
Mechanical properties
Abrasive resistance
Pavement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522006933
work_keys_str_mv AT tsrividya mechanicalanddurabilitypropertiesofalkaliactivatedbindersbasedpaverblocksderivedfromsecondarysources
AT prkannanrajkumar mechanicalanddurabilitypropertiesofalkaliactivatedbindersbasedpaverblocksderivedfromsecondarysources