Numerical Investigation of a New Modified Savonius Wind Turbines

The classic Savonius semi-circular blade turbine has a relatively low power coefficient.The performance of a Savonius wind turbine depends on its geometrical parameters. Various blade profiles have been developed in the past years to improve the performance of this class of turbine. In this paper, a...

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Main Authors: Khalid Mrigua, Mounia Zemamou, Mohammed Aggour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2022-11-01
Series:International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/45799
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author Khalid Mrigua
Mounia Zemamou
Mohammed Aggour
author_facet Khalid Mrigua
Mounia Zemamou
Mohammed Aggour
author_sort Khalid Mrigua
collection DOAJ
description The classic Savonius semi-circular blade turbine has a relatively low power coefficient.The performance of a Savonius wind turbine depends on its geometrical parameters. Various blade profiles have been developed in the past years to improve the performance of this class of turbine. In this paper, a new blade shapes of Savonius wind turbine is investigated numerically by using the CFD method , by using transient conditions and set k omega turbulence model.The new blade has different concave and convex shape, which is a combination of the conventional and the elliptical blade. A comparative study of three blade profiles, semi-circular, elliptical and the composed blades have been performed.Flow structures around the rotor have also been analyzed. The results show that changing the blade shape has an effect on the performance efficiency of the Savonius turbine.The new modified and the elliptical blade exhibit higher performance compared to the conventional Savonius wind turbine. The new modified Savonius blade and the elliptical blade exhibit an improved performance compared to the conventional model in the order of 20.5% and 18.2% respectively at the tip speed ratio of 0.8.
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spelling doaj.art-b9f162e27c534a709e352f01825f4f6a2023-11-28T02:08:37ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development2252-49402022-11-011141113112310.14710/ijred.2022.4579920767Numerical Investigation of a New Modified Savonius Wind TurbinesKhalid Mrigua0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1513-4752Mounia Zemamou1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9212-6660Mohammed Aggour2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5801-1958Laboratory of Electronic Systems, Information Processing, Mechanics and Energy, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, B.P 133, 14000, Kenitra, MoroccoLaboratory of Electronic Systems, Information Processing, Mechanics and Energy, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, B.P 133, 14000, Kenitra, MoroccoLaboratory of Electronic Systems, Information Processing, Mechanics and Energy, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, B.P 133, 14000, Kenitra, MoroccoThe classic Savonius semi-circular blade turbine has a relatively low power coefficient.The performance of a Savonius wind turbine depends on its geometrical parameters. Various blade profiles have been developed in the past years to improve the performance of this class of turbine. In this paper, a new blade shapes of Savonius wind turbine is investigated numerically by using the CFD method , by using transient conditions and set k omega turbulence model.The new blade has different concave and convex shape, which is a combination of the conventional and the elliptical blade. A comparative study of three blade profiles, semi-circular, elliptical and the composed blades have been performed.Flow structures around the rotor have also been analyzed. The results show that changing the blade shape has an effect on the performance efficiency of the Savonius turbine.The new modified and the elliptical blade exhibit higher performance compared to the conventional Savonius wind turbine. The new modified Savonius blade and the elliptical blade exhibit an improved performance compared to the conventional model in the order of 20.5% and 18.2% respectively at the tip speed ratio of 0.8.https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/45799savonius rotorwind energywind turbinecomposed blade, power coefficient.
spellingShingle Khalid Mrigua
Mounia Zemamou
Mohammed Aggour
Numerical Investigation of a New Modified Savonius Wind Turbines
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
savonius rotor
wind energy
wind turbine
composed blade, power coefficient.
title Numerical Investigation of a New Modified Savonius Wind Turbines
title_full Numerical Investigation of a New Modified Savonius Wind Turbines
title_fullStr Numerical Investigation of a New Modified Savonius Wind Turbines
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigation of a New Modified Savonius Wind Turbines
title_short Numerical Investigation of a New Modified Savonius Wind Turbines
title_sort numerical investigation of a new modified savonius wind turbines
topic savonius rotor
wind energy
wind turbine
composed blade, power coefficient.
url https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/45799
work_keys_str_mv AT khalidmrigua numericalinvestigationofanewmodifiedsavoniuswindturbines
AT mouniazemamou numericalinvestigationofanewmodifiedsavoniuswindturbines
AT mohammedaggour numericalinvestigationofanewmodifiedsavoniuswindturbines