High-Q Hg-anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high-precision temperature sensing applications

In this paper, to achieve a high-precision temperature sensing, a modified anapole resonator based on the liquid–metal (Hg) with high Q-factor and large thermal-sensitivity properties is proposed. The high-Q resonance of the designed Hg-anapole resonator is excited by a simple microstrip coupling li...

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Main Authors: Liang Ma, Wenxian Zheng, Jian Li, Dexu Chen, Wenjiao Wang, Yifeng Liu, Yuedan Zhou, Yongjun Yang, Yongjun Huang, Guangjun Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-05-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379721003211
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author Liang Ma
Wenxian Zheng
Jian Li
Dexu Chen
Wenjiao Wang
Yifeng Liu
Yuedan Zhou
Yongjun Yang
Yongjun Huang
Guangjun Wen
author_facet Liang Ma
Wenxian Zheng
Jian Li
Dexu Chen
Wenjiao Wang
Yifeng Liu
Yuedan Zhou
Yongjun Yang
Yongjun Huang
Guangjun Wen
author_sort Liang Ma
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, to achieve a high-precision temperature sensing, a modified anapole resonator based on the liquid–metal (Hg) with high Q-factor and large thermal-sensitivity properties is proposed. The high-Q resonance of the designed Hg-anapole resonator is excited by a simple microstrip coupling line with large electromagnetic energy coupling rate. The detailed numerical optimization and experimental demonstration are discussed, and the measured temperature sensitivity of 17.14 MHz/°C and figure-of-merit (FOM) of 0.3/°C are achieved based on the proposed Hg-anapole resonator. This kind of liquid high-Q metamaterial unit can be widely used to realize the high-precision sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-b9f1a51645fe410e9cf1005b47dd9e282022-12-21T22:30:24ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972021-05-0124104172High-Q Hg-anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high-precision temperature sensing applicationsLiang Ma0Wenxian Zheng1Jian Li2Dexu Chen3Wenjiao Wang4Yifeng Liu5Yuedan Zhou6Yongjun Yang7Yongjun Huang8Guangjun Wen9School of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaShenzhen Graduate School of Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China; Shenzhen Intellifusion Technologies Co., Ltd. Shenzhen 518000, ChinaSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China; Corresponding authors.School of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China; Corresponding authors.School of Information and Communication Engineering, Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Communication Technology for Intelligent IoT, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaIn this paper, to achieve a high-precision temperature sensing, a modified anapole resonator based on the liquid–metal (Hg) with high Q-factor and large thermal-sensitivity properties is proposed. The high-Q resonance of the designed Hg-anapole resonator is excited by a simple microstrip coupling line with large electromagnetic energy coupling rate. The detailed numerical optimization and experimental demonstration are discussed, and the measured temperature sensitivity of 17.14 MHz/°C and figure-of-merit (FOM) of 0.3/°C are achieved based on the proposed Hg-anapole resonator. This kind of liquid high-Q metamaterial unit can be widely used to realize the high-precision sensing.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379721003211MetamaterialLiquid metamaterialHigh Q-factor resonatorAnapole resonanceTemperature sensing
spellingShingle Liang Ma
Wenxian Zheng
Jian Li
Dexu Chen
Wenjiao Wang
Yifeng Liu
Yuedan Zhou
Yongjun Yang
Yongjun Huang
Guangjun Wen
High-Q Hg-anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high-precision temperature sensing applications
Results in Physics
Metamaterial
Liquid metamaterial
High Q-factor resonator
Anapole resonance
Temperature sensing
title High-Q Hg-anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high-precision temperature sensing applications
title_full High-Q Hg-anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high-precision temperature sensing applications
title_fullStr High-Q Hg-anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high-precision temperature sensing applications
title_full_unstemmed High-Q Hg-anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high-precision temperature sensing applications
title_short High-Q Hg-anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high-precision temperature sensing applications
title_sort high q hg anapole resonator with microstrip line coupling for high precision temperature sensing applications
topic Metamaterial
Liquid metamaterial
High Q-factor resonator
Anapole resonance
Temperature sensing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379721003211
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