Can Genetics Predict Sports Injury? The Association of the Genes GDF5, AMPD1, COL5A1 and IGF2 on Soccer Player Injury Occurrence

Genetics plays an integral role in athletic performance and is increasingly becoming recognised as an important risk factor for injury. Ankle and knee injuries are the most common injuries sustained by soccer players. Often these injuries result in players missing training and matches, which can inc...

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Main Authors: Kiah McCabe, Christopher Collins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/6/1/21
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author Kiah McCabe
Christopher Collins
author_facet Kiah McCabe
Christopher Collins
author_sort Kiah McCabe
collection DOAJ
description Genetics plays an integral role in athletic performance and is increasingly becoming recognised as an important risk factor for injury. Ankle and knee injuries are the most common injuries sustained by soccer players. Often these injuries result in players missing training and matches, which can incur significant costs to clubs. This study aimed to identify genotypes associated with ankle and knee injuries in soccer players and how these impacted the number of matches played. 289 soccer players, including 46 professional, 98 semi-professional and 145 amateur players, were genetically tested. Ankle and knee injuries and the number of matches played were recorded during the 2014/15 season. Four genes were assessed in relation to injury. Genotypes found to be associated with injury included the TT (nucleobase) genotype of the GDF5 gene, TT and CT (nucleobase) genotypes of AMPD1 gene, TT genotype of COL5A1 and GG (nucleobase) genotype of IGF2 gene. These genes were also associated with a decrease in the number of matches played.
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spelling doaj.art-b9f97004dadc48b790b4379a71073d2c2022-12-22T02:07:23ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632018-03-01612110.3390/sports6010021sports6010021Can Genetics Predict Sports Injury? The Association of the Genes GDF5, AMPD1, COL5A1 and IGF2 on Soccer Player Injury OccurrenceKiah McCabe0Christopher Collins1Muhdo Health Ltd., Ipswich IP4 2BN, UKMuhdo Health Ltd., Ipswich IP4 2BN, UKGenetics plays an integral role in athletic performance and is increasingly becoming recognised as an important risk factor for injury. Ankle and knee injuries are the most common injuries sustained by soccer players. Often these injuries result in players missing training and matches, which can incur significant costs to clubs. This study aimed to identify genotypes associated with ankle and knee injuries in soccer players and how these impacted the number of matches played. 289 soccer players, including 46 professional, 98 semi-professional and 145 amateur players, were genetically tested. Ankle and knee injuries and the number of matches played were recorded during the 2014/15 season. Four genes were assessed in relation to injury. Genotypes found to be associated with injury included the TT (nucleobase) genotype of the GDF5 gene, TT and CT (nucleobase) genotypes of AMPD1 gene, TT genotype of COL5A1 and GG (nucleobase) genotype of IGF2 gene. These genes were also associated with a decrease in the number of matches played.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/6/1/21geneticsinjurysportsoccerDNAinflammationfootball
spellingShingle Kiah McCabe
Christopher Collins
Can Genetics Predict Sports Injury? The Association of the Genes GDF5, AMPD1, COL5A1 and IGF2 on Soccer Player Injury Occurrence
Sports
genetics
injury
sport
soccer
DNA
inflammation
football
title Can Genetics Predict Sports Injury? The Association of the Genes GDF5, AMPD1, COL5A1 and IGF2 on Soccer Player Injury Occurrence
title_full Can Genetics Predict Sports Injury? The Association of the Genes GDF5, AMPD1, COL5A1 and IGF2 on Soccer Player Injury Occurrence
title_fullStr Can Genetics Predict Sports Injury? The Association of the Genes GDF5, AMPD1, COL5A1 and IGF2 on Soccer Player Injury Occurrence
title_full_unstemmed Can Genetics Predict Sports Injury? The Association of the Genes GDF5, AMPD1, COL5A1 and IGF2 on Soccer Player Injury Occurrence
title_short Can Genetics Predict Sports Injury? The Association of the Genes GDF5, AMPD1, COL5A1 and IGF2 on Soccer Player Injury Occurrence
title_sort can genetics predict sports injury the association of the genes gdf5 ampd1 col5a1 and igf2 on soccer player injury occurrence
topic genetics
injury
sport
soccer
DNA
inflammation
football
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/6/1/21
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AT christophercollins cangeneticspredictsportsinjurytheassociationofthegenesgdf5ampd1col5a1andigf2onsoccerplayerinjuryoccurrence