Silver Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization and Efficient Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol Under Visible Light

Hydrothermally synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles containing different amounts of silver were characterized by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (SEM/EDX) techniques. XRD results showed prepare...

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Main Authors: Zahra Sarteep, Azadeh Ebrahimian Pirbazari, Mohammad Ali Aroon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society 2016-11-01
Series:Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jwent.net/article_22798_036fc4c3b06607480b9ae3547e0fcca8.pdf
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author Zahra Sarteep
Azadeh Ebrahimian Pirbazari
Mohammad Ali Aroon
author_facet Zahra Sarteep
Azadeh Ebrahimian Pirbazari
Mohammad Ali Aroon
author_sort Zahra Sarteep
collection DOAJ
description Hydrothermally synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles containing different amounts of silver were characterized by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (SEM/EDX) techniques. XRD results showed prepared samples include 100% anatase phase. The presence of silver in TiO2 nanoparticle network was established by XRD, SEM/EDX and FT-IR techniques. The photocatalytic performance of the prepared catalysts was tested for the degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) under visible light.. The experiments demonstrated that 2,4-DCP was effectively degraded in the presence of Ag/TiO2 samples. It was confirmed that the presence of Ag on TiO2 catalysts could enhance the photocatalytic degradation of 2,4-DCP in aqueous suspension. It was found that an optimal dosage of 1.68 wt% Ag in TiO2 achieved the fastest 2,4-DCP degradation (95% after 180 min irradiation) under the experimental conditions. On the basis of various characterizations of the photocatalysts, the reactions involved to explain the photocatalytic activity enhancement due to Ag doping include a better separation of photogenerated charge carriers. GC-MS analysis showed the major intermediates of 2,4-DCP degradation are simple acids like oxalic acid, acetic acid, etc. as the final products.
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spelling doaj.art-b9fcb541f3484160ab720a68ff726ac62022-12-21T22:05:25ZengIranian Environmental Mutagen SocietyJournal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology2476-72042476-66152016-11-011213514410.7508/jwent.2016.02.00722798Silver Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization and Efficient Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol Under Visible LightZahra Sarteep0Azadeh Ebrahimian Pirbazari1Mohammad Ali Aroon2Fouman Faculty of Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranFouman Faculty of Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranCaspian Faculty of Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranHydrothermally synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles containing different amounts of silver were characterized by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (SEM/EDX) techniques. XRD results showed prepared samples include 100% anatase phase. The presence of silver in TiO2 nanoparticle network was established by XRD, SEM/EDX and FT-IR techniques. The photocatalytic performance of the prepared catalysts was tested for the degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) under visible light.. The experiments demonstrated that 2,4-DCP was effectively degraded in the presence of Ag/TiO2 samples. It was confirmed that the presence of Ag on TiO2 catalysts could enhance the photocatalytic degradation of 2,4-DCP in aqueous suspension. It was found that an optimal dosage of 1.68 wt% Ag in TiO2 achieved the fastest 2,4-DCP degradation (95% after 180 min irradiation) under the experimental conditions. On the basis of various characterizations of the photocatalysts, the reactions involved to explain the photocatalytic activity enhancement due to Ag doping include a better separation of photogenerated charge carriers. GC-MS analysis showed the major intermediates of 2,4-DCP degradation are simple acids like oxalic acid, acetic acid, etc. as the final products.http://www.jwent.net/article_22798_036fc4c3b06607480b9ae3547e0fcca8.pdf2,4-dichlorophenoldegradationsilvertio2
spellingShingle Zahra Sarteep
Azadeh Ebrahimian Pirbazari
Mohammad Ali Aroon
Silver Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization and Efficient Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol Under Visible Light
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
2,4-dichlorophenol
degradation
silver
tio2
title Silver Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization and Efficient Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol Under Visible Light
title_full Silver Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization and Efficient Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol Under Visible Light
title_fullStr Silver Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization and Efficient Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol Under Visible Light
title_full_unstemmed Silver Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization and Efficient Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol Under Visible Light
title_short Silver Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization and Efficient Degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol Under Visible Light
title_sort silver doped tio2 nanoparticles preparation characterization and efficient degradation of 2 4 dichlorophenol under visible light
topic 2,4-dichlorophenol
degradation
silver
tio2
url http://www.jwent.net/article_22798_036fc4c3b06607480b9ae3547e0fcca8.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zahrasarteep silverdopedtio2nanoparticlespreparationcharacterizationandefficientdegradationof24dichlorophenolundervisiblelight
AT azadehebrahimianpirbazari silverdopedtio2nanoparticlespreparationcharacterizationandefficientdegradationof24dichlorophenolundervisiblelight
AT mohammadaliaroon silverdopedtio2nanoparticlespreparationcharacterizationandefficientdegradationof24dichlorophenolundervisiblelight