Purulent lymphadenitis due to Halomonas hamiltonii: a case report
Halomonas hamiltonii is a gram-negative rod bacterium isolated from highly saline environments. H. hamiltonii has rarely been reported as a human pathogen. Herein, we present the first case report of a purulent lymphadenitis caused by H. hamiltonii worldwide. The patient was a previously healthy gir...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2022-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Infectious Diseases |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971222005707 |
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author | Yoji Uejima Tsutomu Oh-Ishi Isao Kitajima Hideki Niimi |
author_facet | Yoji Uejima Tsutomu Oh-Ishi Isao Kitajima Hideki Niimi |
author_sort | Yoji Uejima |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Halomonas hamiltonii is a gram-negative rod bacterium isolated from highly saline environments. H. hamiltonii has rarely been reported as a human pathogen. Herein, we present the first case report of a purulent lymphadenitis caused by H. hamiltonii worldwide. The patient was a previously healthy girl aged 1 year who was referred to our hospital for left axillary lymphadenitis. Although oral amoxicillin was administered, lymphadenitis did not improve, and an abscess developed. After incision and drainage, the abscess was reduced. No recurrence of lymphadenitis was observed. The pus culture was negative. However, the 16S ribosomal DNA was amplified by the melting temperature mapping method. The amplified 16S ribosomal DNA sequence revealed 99.7% identity of H. hamiltonii. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of H. hamiltonii infection in a lymph node. This pathogen should be considered when diagnosing purulent lymphadenitis in healthy patients with lymphadenopathy of unknown origin. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T04:50:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ba0e43025236433b96151634180ff2b4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1201-9712 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T04:50:01Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | International Journal of Infectious Diseases |
spelling | doaj.art-ba0e43025236433b96151634180ff2b42022-12-22T03:01:42ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases1201-97122022-12-01125145148Purulent lymphadenitis due to Halomonas hamiltonii: a case reportYoji Uejima0Tsutomu Oh-Ishi1Isao Kitajima2Hideki Niimi3Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Japan; Department of Clinical Laboratory and Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan; Corresponding author: Yoji Uejima, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuou-ku, Saitama 330-8777, Japan, Tel: +81-48-601-2200, Fax: +81-48-601-2201Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, JapanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory and Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science, University of Toyama, Toyama, JapanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory and Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science, University of Toyama, Toyama, JapanHalomonas hamiltonii is a gram-negative rod bacterium isolated from highly saline environments. H. hamiltonii has rarely been reported as a human pathogen. Herein, we present the first case report of a purulent lymphadenitis caused by H. hamiltonii worldwide. The patient was a previously healthy girl aged 1 year who was referred to our hospital for left axillary lymphadenitis. Although oral amoxicillin was administered, lymphadenitis did not improve, and an abscess developed. After incision and drainage, the abscess was reduced. No recurrence of lymphadenitis was observed. The pus culture was negative. However, the 16S ribosomal DNA was amplified by the melting temperature mapping method. The amplified 16S ribosomal DNA sequence revealed 99.7% identity of H. hamiltonii. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of H. hamiltonii infection in a lymph node. This pathogen should be considered when diagnosing purulent lymphadenitis in healthy patients with lymphadenopathy of unknown origin.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971222005707LymphadenitisHalomonasLymphadenopathyCase report |
spellingShingle | Yoji Uejima Tsutomu Oh-Ishi Isao Kitajima Hideki Niimi Purulent lymphadenitis due to Halomonas hamiltonii: a case report International Journal of Infectious Diseases Lymphadenitis Halomonas Lymphadenopathy Case report |
title | Purulent lymphadenitis due to Halomonas hamiltonii: a case report |
title_full | Purulent lymphadenitis due to Halomonas hamiltonii: a case report |
title_fullStr | Purulent lymphadenitis due to Halomonas hamiltonii: a case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Purulent lymphadenitis due to Halomonas hamiltonii: a case report |
title_short | Purulent lymphadenitis due to Halomonas hamiltonii: a case report |
title_sort | purulent lymphadenitis due to halomonas hamiltonii a case report |
topic | Lymphadenitis Halomonas Lymphadenopathy Case report |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971222005707 |
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