Influence of Chemical Treatments and Nanocellulose Spray Coating on the Mechanical, Low Velocity Impact and Compression after Impact Performance of Nonwoven Jute Composites
This paper reports the preparation and characterization of nonwoven jute composites. The untreated and chemically treated waste jute fibers were used to prepare needlepunched nonwoven fabrics. The treated waste jute fibers were also used to extract nanocellulose by pulverization, followed by acid hy...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1598918 |
| _version_ | 1797633738332438528 |
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| author | Abdul Jabbar Jown Hussain Abdul Basit M. Salman Naeem M. Usman Javaid Mehmet Karahan Ahsan Nazir |
| author_facet | Abdul Jabbar Jown Hussain Abdul Basit M. Salman Naeem M. Usman Javaid Mehmet Karahan Ahsan Nazir |
| author_sort | Abdul Jabbar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper reports the preparation and characterization of nonwoven jute composites. The untreated and chemically treated waste jute fibers were used to prepare needlepunched nonwoven fabrics. The treated waste jute fibers were also used to extract nanocellulose by pulverization, followed by acid hydrolysis. The prepared 2 wt% suspension of nanocellulose was spray coated over chemically treated nonwoven jute fabric. Afterward, the composites were prepared by compression molding technique. The surface morphologies of treated jute fibers and nanocellulose were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The crystallinity of chemically treated jute fibers and nanocellulose was measured by X-ray diffraction. The effect of chemical treatments and nanocellulose spray coating over nonwoven jute reinforcement on the tensile, flexural, drop weight impact, and compression after impact properties of prepared composites has been investigated. The results revealed the improvement in mechanical properties after chemical treatments and nanocellulose coating. The overall better results were shown by composite sample prepared from chemically treated followed by nanocellulose sprayed jute nonwoven reinforcement. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:59:02Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ba10dd724f7c4bacba7a25c63485320a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:59:02Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| spelling | doaj.art-ba10dd724f7c4bacba7a25c63485320a2023-11-08T11:36:54ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2020-12-0117121785179710.1080/15440478.2019.15989181598918Influence of Chemical Treatments and Nanocellulose Spray Coating on the Mechanical, Low Velocity Impact and Compression after Impact Performance of Nonwoven Jute CompositesAbdul Jabbar0Jown Hussain1Abdul Basit2M. Salman Naeem3M. Usman Javaid4Mehmet Karahan5Ahsan Nazir6National Textile UniversityNational Textile UniversityNational Textile UniversityNational Textile UniversityNational Textile UniversityUludag UniversityNational Textile UniversityThis paper reports the preparation and characterization of nonwoven jute composites. The untreated and chemically treated waste jute fibers were used to prepare needlepunched nonwoven fabrics. The treated waste jute fibers were also used to extract nanocellulose by pulverization, followed by acid hydrolysis. The prepared 2 wt% suspension of nanocellulose was spray coated over chemically treated nonwoven jute fabric. Afterward, the composites were prepared by compression molding technique. The surface morphologies of treated jute fibers and nanocellulose were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The crystallinity of chemically treated jute fibers and nanocellulose was measured by X-ray diffraction. The effect of chemical treatments and nanocellulose spray coating over nonwoven jute reinforcement on the tensile, flexural, drop weight impact, and compression after impact properties of prepared composites has been investigated. The results revealed the improvement in mechanical properties after chemical treatments and nanocellulose coating. The overall better results were shown by composite sample prepared from chemically treated followed by nanocellulose sprayed jute nonwoven reinforcement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1598918waste jute fibersnanocellulose spray coatingdrop weight impactcompression after impact |
| spellingShingle | Abdul Jabbar Jown Hussain Abdul Basit M. Salman Naeem M. Usman Javaid Mehmet Karahan Ahsan Nazir Influence of Chemical Treatments and Nanocellulose Spray Coating on the Mechanical, Low Velocity Impact and Compression after Impact Performance of Nonwoven Jute Composites Journal of Natural Fibers waste jute fibers nanocellulose spray coating drop weight impact compression after impact |
| title | Influence of Chemical Treatments and Nanocellulose Spray Coating on the Mechanical, Low Velocity Impact and Compression after Impact Performance of Nonwoven Jute Composites |
| title_full | Influence of Chemical Treatments and Nanocellulose Spray Coating on the Mechanical, Low Velocity Impact and Compression after Impact Performance of Nonwoven Jute Composites |
| title_fullStr | Influence of Chemical Treatments and Nanocellulose Spray Coating on the Mechanical, Low Velocity Impact and Compression after Impact Performance of Nonwoven Jute Composites |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Chemical Treatments and Nanocellulose Spray Coating on the Mechanical, Low Velocity Impact and Compression after Impact Performance of Nonwoven Jute Composites |
| title_short | Influence of Chemical Treatments and Nanocellulose Spray Coating on the Mechanical, Low Velocity Impact and Compression after Impact Performance of Nonwoven Jute Composites |
| title_sort | influence of chemical treatments and nanocellulose spray coating on the mechanical low velocity impact and compression after impact performance of nonwoven jute composites |
| topic | waste jute fibers nanocellulose spray coating drop weight impact compression after impact |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1598918 |
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