LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4&#8211;<it>y</it> </sub>Br<sub> <it>y</it> </sub>Nanoparticles Synthesized by a Room Temperature Solid-State Coordination Method

<p>Abstract</p> <p>LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4&#8211;<it>y</it> </sub>Br<sub> <it>y</it> </sub>nanoparticles were synthesized successfully for the first time by a room temperature solid-state coordination method. X-ray dif...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang Yudai, Jiang Rongrong, Bao Shu-Juan, Cao Yali, Jia Dianzeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9252-7
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4&#8211;<it>y</it> </sub>Br<sub> <it>y</it> </sub>nanoparticles were synthesized successfully for the first time by a room temperature solid-state coordination method. X-ray diffractometry patterns indicated that the LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4&#8211;<it>y</it> </sub>Br<sub> <it>y</it> </sub>powders were well-crystallized pure spinel phase. Transmission electron microscopy images showed that the LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4&#8211;<it>y</it> </sub>Br<sub> <it>y</it> </sub>powders consisted of small and uniform nanosized particles. Synthesis conditions such as the calcination temperature and the content of Br<sup>&#8722;</sup>were investigated to optimize the ideal condition for preparing LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4&#8211;<it>y</it> </sub>Br<sub> <it>y</it> </sub>with the best electrochemical performances. The optimized synthesis condition was found in this work; the calcination temperature is 800 &#176;C and the content of Br<sup>&#8722;</sup>is 0.05. The initial discharge capacity of LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3.95</sub>Br<sub>0.05</sub>obtained from the optimized synthesis condition was 134 mAh/g, which is far higher than that of pure LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, indicating introduction of Br<sup>&#8722;</sup>in LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>is quite effective in improving the initial discharge capacity.</p>
ISSN:1931-7573
1556-276X