ALTERAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, HISTOPATOLÓGICAS E ENZIMÁTICAS EM OVINOS INFECTADOS EXPERIMENTALMENTE POR Trypanosoma vivax

This present research evaluated the clinical signs, histopathologicaland enzymatic changes in sheep experimentally infected with T. vivax. For this evaluation, eight male sheep, four in the control group and four infected with 105 T. vivax trypomastigotes were used. Blood samples were collected twic...

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Main Authors: Katyane Sousa Almeida, Fagner Luiz Costa Freitas, José Hairton Tebaldi, Antonio Carlos Alessi, Rosangela Zacarias Machchado, Adjair Antonio Nascscimento
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2010-10-01
Series:Ciência Animal Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/5971/7936
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author Katyane Sousa Almeida
Fagner Luiz Costa Freitas
José Hairton Tebaldi
Antonio Carlos Alessi
Rosangela Zacarias Machchado
Adjair Antonio Nascscimento
author_facet Katyane Sousa Almeida
Fagner Luiz Costa Freitas
José Hairton Tebaldi
Antonio Carlos Alessi
Rosangela Zacarias Machchado
Adjair Antonio Nascscimento
author_sort Katyane Sousa Almeida
collection DOAJ
description This present research evaluated the clinical signs, histopathologicaland enzymatic changes in sheep experimentally infected with T. vivax. For this evaluation, eight male sheep, four in the control group and four infected with 105 T. vivax trypomastigotes were used. Blood samples were collected twice before infection and on certain days after infection, evaluating the serum levels of gamma-glutamyltransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase and creatine kinase. The animals were examined daily for parasitaemia, and 120 days after infection (dpi) the animals were euthanized and necropsied with posterior liver, kidney, spleen, heart, lymph nodes, brain, lung and testicles histopathology. Wilcoxon test at 5% probability was used for the statistical analysis. The following clinical signs were found: apathy, pallor of mucous membranes, increase of superficial lymph nodes, nasal discharge and elevated rectal temperature, occasional diarrhea and nervous signs (bruxism and incoordination). Significantchanges in all biochemical parameters and histopathological parameters were found in infected animals, thus the T. vivax sample found in Paraíba, Brazil, can cause changes on enzyme levels besides clinical and important histological changes, compromising the functionality of the affected organs and resulting in metabolic dysfunction.
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spelling doaj.art-ba2dc22abb0641f9b1191f359b5b46e22022-12-22T01:23:26ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásCiência Animal Brasileira1518-27971089-68912010-10-01113669676ALTERAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, HISTOPATOLÓGICAS E ENZIMÁTICAS EM OVINOS INFECTADOS EXPERIMENTALMENTE POR Trypanosoma vivaxKatyane Sousa AlmeidaFagner Luiz Costa FreitasJosé Hairton TebaldiAntonio Carlos AlessiRosangela Zacarias MachchadoAdjair Antonio NascscimentoThis present research evaluated the clinical signs, histopathologicaland enzymatic changes in sheep experimentally infected with T. vivax. For this evaluation, eight male sheep, four in the control group and four infected with 105 T. vivax trypomastigotes were used. Blood samples were collected twice before infection and on certain days after infection, evaluating the serum levels of gamma-glutamyltransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase and creatine kinase. The animals were examined daily for parasitaemia, and 120 days after infection (dpi) the animals were euthanized and necropsied with posterior liver, kidney, spleen, heart, lymph nodes, brain, lung and testicles histopathology. Wilcoxon test at 5% probability was used for the statistical analysis. The following clinical signs were found: apathy, pallor of mucous membranes, increase of superficial lymph nodes, nasal discharge and elevated rectal temperature, occasional diarrhea and nervous signs (bruxism and incoordination). Significantchanges in all biochemical parameters and histopathological parameters were found in infected animals, thus the T. vivax sample found in Paraíba, Brazil, can cause changes on enzyme levels besides clinical and important histological changes, compromising the functionality of the affected organs and resulting in metabolic dysfunction.http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/5971/7936Biochemicalclinical signsenzymeshistopathologysmall ruminantTrypanosomatidae
spellingShingle Katyane Sousa Almeida
Fagner Luiz Costa Freitas
José Hairton Tebaldi
Antonio Carlos Alessi
Rosangela Zacarias Machchado
Adjair Antonio Nascscimento
ALTERAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, HISTOPATOLÓGICAS E ENZIMÁTICAS EM OVINOS INFECTADOS EXPERIMENTALMENTE POR Trypanosoma vivax
Ciência Animal Brasileira
Biochemical
clinical signs
enzymes
histopathology
small ruminant
Trypanosomatidae
title ALTERAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, HISTOPATOLÓGICAS E ENZIMÁTICAS EM OVINOS INFECTADOS EXPERIMENTALMENTE POR Trypanosoma vivax
title_full ALTERAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, HISTOPATOLÓGICAS E ENZIMÁTICAS EM OVINOS INFECTADOS EXPERIMENTALMENTE POR Trypanosoma vivax
title_fullStr ALTERAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, HISTOPATOLÓGICAS E ENZIMÁTICAS EM OVINOS INFECTADOS EXPERIMENTALMENTE POR Trypanosoma vivax
title_full_unstemmed ALTERAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, HISTOPATOLÓGICAS E ENZIMÁTICAS EM OVINOS INFECTADOS EXPERIMENTALMENTE POR Trypanosoma vivax
title_short ALTERAÇÕES CLÍNICAS, HISTOPATOLÓGICAS E ENZIMÁTICAS EM OVINOS INFECTADOS EXPERIMENTALMENTE POR Trypanosoma vivax
title_sort alteracoes clinicas histopatologicas e enzimaticas em ovinos infectados experimentalmente por trypanosoma vivax
topic Biochemical
clinical signs
enzymes
histopathology
small ruminant
Trypanosomatidae
url http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/5971/7936
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