Leveraging VGI Integrated with 3D Spatial Technology to Support Urban Intensification in Melbourne, Australia

High density residential development in metropolitan Melbourne, where contradictory imperatives of neighbourhood character and urban intensification play important roles, remains an uncertain practice. One key issue for plan implementation is the lack of consistency between authorities, developers a...

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Main Authors: Soheil Sabri, Abbas Rajabifard, Serene Ho, Sam Amirebrahimi, Ian Bishop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2016-06-01
Series:Urban Planning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/623
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author Soheil Sabri
Abbas Rajabifard
Serene Ho
Sam Amirebrahimi
Ian Bishop
author_facet Soheil Sabri
Abbas Rajabifard
Serene Ho
Sam Amirebrahimi
Ian Bishop
author_sort Soheil Sabri
collection DOAJ
description High density residential development in metropolitan Melbourne, where contradictory imperatives of neighbourhood character and urban intensification play important roles, remains an uncertain practice. One key issue for plan implementation is the lack of consistency between authorities, developers and the community in interpreting the standards, design guidelines, and state/local strategies, especially those relating to neighbourhood character. There is currently no mechanism to incorporate community perceptions and place experiences as subjective aspects of neighbourhood character in development assessments. There is also little use of micro-scale and multi-dimensional spatial analysis to integrate these subjective aspects with objective measures (e.g. building volume and height; streetscape) to communicate effectively—and in a limited timeframe—with all stakeholders. This paper explores the potential of two emerging geospatial technologies that can be leveraged to respond to these problems. Evidence in the literature suggests that volunteered geographic information (VGI) can provide community input around subjective aspects of the urban environment. In addition, a deluge of three-dimensional (3D) spatial information (e.g. 3D city models) is increasingly available for micro-level (building- or property-level) assessment of the physical aspects of the urban environment. This paper formulates and discusses a conceptual framework to link these two spatial technological advancements in a virtual geographic environment (VGE) that accounts for micro-scale 3D spatial analysis incorporating both subjective and objective aspects of neighbourhood character relevant in implementing compact city strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-ba3686f19e034170be4d9f1e1cf82a9a2022-12-21T20:28:21ZengCogitatioUrban Planning2183-76352016-06-0112324810.17645/up.v1i2.623312Leveraging VGI Integrated with 3D Spatial Technology to Support Urban Intensification in Melbourne, AustraliaSoheil Sabri0Abbas Rajabifard1Serene Ho2Sam Amirebrahimi3Ian Bishop4Centre for SDIs and Land Administration, Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, AustraliaCentre for SDIs and Land Administration, Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, AustraliaCentre for SDIs and Land Administration, Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, AustraliaCentre for SDIs and Land Administration, Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, AustraliaCentre for SDIs and Land Administration, Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, AustraliaHigh density residential development in metropolitan Melbourne, where contradictory imperatives of neighbourhood character and urban intensification play important roles, remains an uncertain practice. One key issue for plan implementation is the lack of consistency between authorities, developers and the community in interpreting the standards, design guidelines, and state/local strategies, especially those relating to neighbourhood character. There is currently no mechanism to incorporate community perceptions and place experiences as subjective aspects of neighbourhood character in development assessments. There is also little use of micro-scale and multi-dimensional spatial analysis to integrate these subjective aspects with objective measures (e.g. building volume and height; streetscape) to communicate effectively—and in a limited timeframe—with all stakeholders. This paper explores the potential of two emerging geospatial technologies that can be leveraged to respond to these problems. Evidence in the literature suggests that volunteered geographic information (VGI) can provide community input around subjective aspects of the urban environment. In addition, a deluge of three-dimensional (3D) spatial information (e.g. 3D city models) is increasingly available for micro-level (building- or property-level) assessment of the physical aspects of the urban environment. This paper formulates and discusses a conceptual framework to link these two spatial technological advancements in a virtual geographic environment (VGE) that accounts for micro-scale 3D spatial analysis incorporating both subjective and objective aspects of neighbourhood character relevant in implementing compact city strategies.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6233D city modelscompact cityMelbourneneighbourhood characterVGEVGI
spellingShingle Soheil Sabri
Abbas Rajabifard
Serene Ho
Sam Amirebrahimi
Ian Bishop
Leveraging VGI Integrated with 3D Spatial Technology to Support Urban Intensification in Melbourne, Australia
Urban Planning
3D city models
compact city
Melbourne
neighbourhood character
VGE
VGI
title Leveraging VGI Integrated with 3D Spatial Technology to Support Urban Intensification in Melbourne, Australia
title_full Leveraging VGI Integrated with 3D Spatial Technology to Support Urban Intensification in Melbourne, Australia
title_fullStr Leveraging VGI Integrated with 3D Spatial Technology to Support Urban Intensification in Melbourne, Australia
title_full_unstemmed Leveraging VGI Integrated with 3D Spatial Technology to Support Urban Intensification in Melbourne, Australia
title_short Leveraging VGI Integrated with 3D Spatial Technology to Support Urban Intensification in Melbourne, Australia
title_sort leveraging vgi integrated with 3d spatial technology to support urban intensification in melbourne australia
topic 3D city models
compact city
Melbourne
neighbourhood character
VGE
VGI
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/623
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