Dynamic Pressure Fluctuations in Stepped Three-Side Spillway

One type of outlet works in dams are Three-side spillways that despite of their hydraulic limitations and construction problems, they were being selected, in storage dams, as best option under specific topographical conditions. Considerable energy losses and great turbulence are hydraulic characteri...

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Main Authors: Hamed Taghizadeh, Seyed Ali Akbar Salehi Neyshabour, Firouz Ghasemzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol Noshirvani University of Technology 2012-01-01
Series:Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijee.net/Journal/ijee/vol3/no1/10.pdf
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author Hamed Taghizadeh
Seyed Ali Akbar Salehi Neyshabour
Firouz Ghasemzadeh
author_facet Hamed Taghizadeh
Seyed Ali Akbar Salehi Neyshabour
Firouz Ghasemzadeh
author_sort Hamed Taghizadeh
collection DOAJ
description One type of outlet works in dams are Three-side spillways that despite of their hydraulic limitations and construction problems, they were being selected, in storage dams, as best option under specific topographical conditions. Considerable energy losses and great turbulence are hydraulic characteristic of these spillways. Hydraulic performance with targeting to reduce pressure fluctuations in side channel is an important issue in this type of spillways design. In this study, effect of stepping of three-side spillway’s Ogee profile on the dynamic pressure fluctuation have been investigated using finite volume method and RNG turbulence model. The turbulence intensity as a dimensionless number was used for quantitative study of dynamic pressure fluctuations. The results showed that the proposed form of ogee profile caused a significant reduction in turbulence intensity within the side channel. On the other hand, the stepped Ogee profiles of three-side spillways caused to simple construction and ease of operation.
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spelling doaj.art-ba37ee96d1764f4892cdbd47fa9106a22024-04-02T16:30:17ZengBabol Noshirvani University of TechnologyIranica Journal of Energy and Environment2079-21152079-21232012-01-01317887Dynamic Pressure Fluctuations in Stepped Three-Side SpillwayHamed TaghizadehSeyed Ali Akbar Salehi NeyshabourFirouz GhasemzadehOne type of outlet works in dams are Three-side spillways that despite of their hydraulic limitations and construction problems, they were being selected, in storage dams, as best option under specific topographical conditions. Considerable energy losses and great turbulence are hydraulic characteristic of these spillways. Hydraulic performance with targeting to reduce pressure fluctuations in side channel is an important issue in this type of spillways design. In this study, effect of stepping of three-side spillway’s Ogee profile on the dynamic pressure fluctuation have been investigated using finite volume method and RNG turbulence model. The turbulence intensity as a dimensionless number was used for quantitative study of dynamic pressure fluctuations. The results showed that the proposed form of ogee profile caused a significant reduction in turbulence intensity within the side channel. On the other hand, the stepped Ogee profiles of three-side spillways caused to simple construction and ease of operation.http://www.ijee.net/Journal/ijee/vol3/no1/10.pdfThree-side spillwayStepped SpillwayDynamic pressure fluctuationRNG turbulent model
spellingShingle Hamed Taghizadeh
Seyed Ali Akbar Salehi Neyshabour
Firouz Ghasemzadeh
Dynamic Pressure Fluctuations in Stepped Three-Side Spillway
Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
Three-side spillway
Stepped Spillway
Dynamic pressure fluctuation
RNG turbulent model
title Dynamic Pressure Fluctuations in Stepped Three-Side Spillway
title_full Dynamic Pressure Fluctuations in Stepped Three-Side Spillway
title_fullStr Dynamic Pressure Fluctuations in Stepped Three-Side Spillway
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Pressure Fluctuations in Stepped Three-Side Spillway
title_short Dynamic Pressure Fluctuations in Stepped Three-Side Spillway
title_sort dynamic pressure fluctuations in stepped three side spillway
topic Three-side spillway
Stepped Spillway
Dynamic pressure fluctuation
RNG turbulent model
url http://www.ijee.net/Journal/ijee/vol3/no1/10.pdf
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