Universal basic income on blockchain: the case of circles UBI

The paper reviews Circles UBI as an illustrative case study of implementing the idea of universal basic income (UBI) on blockchain. Circles was born out of the Gnosis Chain as a more democratic alternative to Bitcoin coupled with the ambitious political project of algorithmically distributing UBI. B...

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Main Authors: Vangelis Papadimitropoulos, Giannis Perperidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Blockchain
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbloc.2024.1362939/full
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author Vangelis Papadimitropoulos
Giannis Perperidis
author_facet Vangelis Papadimitropoulos
Giannis Perperidis
author_sort Vangelis Papadimitropoulos
collection DOAJ
description The paper reviews Circles UBI as an illustrative case study of implementing the idea of universal basic income (UBI) on blockchain. Circles was born out of the Gnosis Chain as a more democratic alternative to Bitcoin coupled with the ambitious political project of algorithmically distributing UBI. Backed by the Gnosis Chain, Circles Coop was founded in 2020 to implement this idea in Berlin. Examining the failure of the Berlin pilot helps us draw substantial conclusions with regard to the implementation of UBI on blockchain. UBI alone, on blockchain or not, is not enough to solve the problems its proponents argue against. UBI would be helpful as a tool if plugged into a model of production embedded into a political strategy aiming to fix key problems of current societies such as gaping inequalities and climate change. We give a snapshot here of the model of open cooperativism as a counter-hegemonic political project vis-à-vis neoliberalism. Circles UBI could plug into the model of open cooperativism as a distribution and liquidity injection mechanism to foster the transition towards a commons-based ethical and sustainable post-capitalist economy.
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spelling doaj.art-ba395e270b1e419eb3456cf4f0e03e7e2024-03-15T04:55:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Blockchain2624-78522024-03-01710.3389/fbloc.2024.13629391362939Universal basic income on blockchain: the case of circles UBIVangelis Papadimitropoulos0Giannis Perperidis1Department of Economic and Regional Development, Post-doctorate Researcher, Panteion University, Athens, GreeceDepartment of Political Science and History, Post-doctorate Researcher, Panteion University, Athens, GreeceThe paper reviews Circles UBI as an illustrative case study of implementing the idea of universal basic income (UBI) on blockchain. Circles was born out of the Gnosis Chain as a more democratic alternative to Bitcoin coupled with the ambitious political project of algorithmically distributing UBI. Backed by the Gnosis Chain, Circles Coop was founded in 2020 to implement this idea in Berlin. Examining the failure of the Berlin pilot helps us draw substantial conclusions with regard to the implementation of UBI on blockchain. UBI alone, on blockchain or not, is not enough to solve the problems its proponents argue against. UBI would be helpful as a tool if plugged into a model of production embedded into a political strategy aiming to fix key problems of current societies such as gaping inequalities and climate change. We give a snapshot here of the model of open cooperativism as a counter-hegemonic political project vis-à-vis neoliberalism. Circles UBI could plug into the model of open cooperativism as a distribution and liquidity injection mechanism to foster the transition towards a commons-based ethical and sustainable post-capitalist economy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbloc.2024.1362939/fullUBIblockchaincirclesmutual creditopen cooperativismthe commons
spellingShingle Vangelis Papadimitropoulos
Giannis Perperidis
Universal basic income on blockchain: the case of circles UBI
Frontiers in Blockchain
UBI
blockchain
circles
mutual credit
open cooperativism
the commons
title Universal basic income on blockchain: the case of circles UBI
title_full Universal basic income on blockchain: the case of circles UBI
title_fullStr Universal basic income on blockchain: the case of circles UBI
title_full_unstemmed Universal basic income on blockchain: the case of circles UBI
title_short Universal basic income on blockchain: the case of circles UBI
title_sort universal basic income on blockchain the case of circles ubi
topic UBI
blockchain
circles
mutual credit
open cooperativism
the commons
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbloc.2024.1362939/full
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