Blending DNA binding dyes to improve detection in real-time PCR

The success of real-time PCR (qPCR) analysis is partly limited by the presence of inhibitory compounds in the nucleic acid samples. For example, humic acid (HA) from soil and aqueous sediment interferes with amplification and also quenches the fluorescence of double-stranded (ds) DNA binding dyes, t...

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Main Authors: Linda Jansson, Marianne Koliana, Maja Sidstedt, Johannes Hedman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-03-01
Series:Biotechnology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X17300152
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author Linda Jansson
Marianne Koliana
Maja Sidstedt
Johannes Hedman
author_facet Linda Jansson
Marianne Koliana
Maja Sidstedt
Johannes Hedman
author_sort Linda Jansson
collection DOAJ
description The success of real-time PCR (qPCR) analysis is partly limited by the presence of inhibitory compounds in the nucleic acid samples. For example, humic acid (HA) from soil and aqueous sediment interferes with amplification and also quenches the fluorescence of double-stranded (ds) DNA binding dyes, thus hindering amplicon detection. We aimed to counteract the HA fluorescence quenching effect by blending complementary dsDNA binding dyes, thereby elevating the dye saturation levels and increasing the fluorescence signals. A blend of the four dyes EvaGreen, ResoLight, SYBR Green and SYTO9 gave significantly higher fluorescence intensities in the presence and absence of HA, compared with the dyes applied separately and two-dye blends. We propose blending of dyes as a generally applicable means for elevating qPCR fluorescence signals and thus enabling detection in the presence of quenching substances.
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spelling doaj.art-ba3bdcfc116d4c478dbd30309be3ebd72022-12-22T00:52:58ZengElsevierBiotechnology Reports2215-017X2017-03-0114C343710.1016/j.btre.2017.02.002Blending DNA binding dyes to improve detection in real-time PCRLinda Jansson0Marianne Koliana1Maja Sidstedt2Johannes Hedman3Applied Microbiology, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, SE-221 00, SwedenApplied Microbiology, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, SE-221 00, SwedenApplied Microbiology, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, SE-221 00, SwedenApplied Microbiology, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, SE-221 00, SwedenThe success of real-time PCR (qPCR) analysis is partly limited by the presence of inhibitory compounds in the nucleic acid samples. For example, humic acid (HA) from soil and aqueous sediment interferes with amplification and also quenches the fluorescence of double-stranded (ds) DNA binding dyes, thus hindering amplicon detection. We aimed to counteract the HA fluorescence quenching effect by blending complementary dsDNA binding dyes, thereby elevating the dye saturation levels and increasing the fluorescence signals. A blend of the four dyes EvaGreen, ResoLight, SYBR Green and SYTO9 gave significantly higher fluorescence intensities in the presence and absence of HA, compared with the dyes applied separately and two-dye blends. We propose blending of dyes as a generally applicable means for elevating qPCR fluorescence signals and thus enabling detection in the presence of quenching substances.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X17300152Fluorescence quenchingHumic acidPCR inhibitionqPCRSoil
spellingShingle Linda Jansson
Marianne Koliana
Maja Sidstedt
Johannes Hedman
Blending DNA binding dyes to improve detection in real-time PCR
Biotechnology Reports
Fluorescence quenching
Humic acid
PCR inhibition
qPCR
Soil
title Blending DNA binding dyes to improve detection in real-time PCR
title_full Blending DNA binding dyes to improve detection in real-time PCR
title_fullStr Blending DNA binding dyes to improve detection in real-time PCR
title_full_unstemmed Blending DNA binding dyes to improve detection in real-time PCR
title_short Blending DNA binding dyes to improve detection in real-time PCR
title_sort blending dna binding dyes to improve detection in real time pcr
topic Fluorescence quenching
Humic acid
PCR inhibition
qPCR
Soil
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X17300152
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AT majasidstedt blendingdnabindingdyestoimprovedetectioninrealtimepcr
AT johanneshedman blendingdnabindingdyestoimprovedetectioninrealtimepcr