A two-stage SCUC model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand response

Demand response (DR) is one of the most effective and economical methods for power operators to improve network reliability in face of uncertainty and emergencies. In this paper, considering the uncertainty of wind power output and the failure of power system components, a two-stage security-constra...

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Main Authors: Fei Wang, Lei Gan, Pengchao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023073978
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author Fei Wang
Lei Gan
Pengchao Zhang
author_facet Fei Wang
Lei Gan
Pengchao Zhang
author_sort Fei Wang
collection DOAJ
description Demand response (DR) is one of the most effective and economical methods for power operators to improve network reliability in face of uncertainty and emergencies. In this paper, considering the uncertainty of wind power output and the failure of power system components, a two-stage security-constrained unit commitment (SCUC) model is established by optimizing the real-time pricing mechanism to indirectly adjust the DR. Firstly, the uncertainty of wind power output is modeled based on self-organizing map (SOM), and the component failure of the power system is modeled based on Monte Carlo. Then, a pricing scheme is proposed to stimulate users' electricity consumption behavior. Finally, the marine predator algorithm is used to solve the problem. Simulation results on IEEE-RTS system show that the proposed method can reduce the total operating cost by 10%, effectively stimulate the electricity consumption behavior of users, to improve the peak load shifting and valley filling capacity of the power system.
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spelling doaj.art-ba3d1b62831d4db0baca580e380b88612023-10-30T06:05:29ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-10-01910e20189A two-stage SCUC model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand responseFei Wang0Lei Gan1Pengchao Zhang2State Grid Hubei Jingmen Power Supply Company, Jingmen 448000, China; Corresponding author.State Grid Hubei Shiyan Power Supply Company, Shiyan, 442000, ChinaState Grid Hubei Xiangyang Power Supply Company, Xiangyang, 441000, ChinaDemand response (DR) is one of the most effective and economical methods for power operators to improve network reliability in face of uncertainty and emergencies. In this paper, considering the uncertainty of wind power output and the failure of power system components, a two-stage security-constrained unit commitment (SCUC) model is established by optimizing the real-time pricing mechanism to indirectly adjust the DR. Firstly, the uncertainty of wind power output is modeled based on self-organizing map (SOM), and the component failure of the power system is modeled based on Monte Carlo. Then, a pricing scheme is proposed to stimulate users' electricity consumption behavior. Finally, the marine predator algorithm is used to solve the problem. Simulation results on IEEE-RTS system show that the proposed method can reduce the total operating cost by 10%, effectively stimulate the electricity consumption behavior of users, to improve the peak load shifting and valley filling capacity of the power system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023073978Demand response (DR)UncertaintyComponent failure of power systemMarine predator algorithm
spellingShingle Fei Wang
Lei Gan
Pengchao Zhang
A two-stage SCUC model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand response
Heliyon
Demand response (DR)
Uncertainty
Component failure of power system
Marine predator algorithm
title A two-stage SCUC model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand response
title_full A two-stage SCUC model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand response
title_fullStr A two-stage SCUC model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand response
title_full_unstemmed A two-stage SCUC model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand response
title_short A two-stage SCUC model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand response
title_sort two stage scuc model for distribution networks considering uncertainty and demand response
topic Demand response (DR)
Uncertainty
Component failure of power system
Marine predator algorithm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023073978
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