Study on Axial Compression Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened by Concrete Canvas and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic under Secondary Corrosion

To investigate the effects of concrete canvas (CC) and carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) reinforcement on the mechanical properties of corroded reinforced concrete columns (compressive strength, flexure strength, strength of extension, and so on), 42 columns in four groups were designed and axi...

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Main Authors: Fengge Li, Chen Chen, Zehui Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/3/803
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author Fengge Li
Chen Chen
Zehui Xiang
author_facet Fengge Li
Chen Chen
Zehui Xiang
author_sort Fengge Li
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the effects of concrete canvas (CC) and carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) reinforcement on the mechanical properties of corroded reinforced concrete columns (compressive strength, flexure strength, strength of extension, and so on), 42 columns in four groups were designed and axial compression experiments were carried out. For the corroded reinforced concrete columns reinforced with CC and CFRP, the effects of initial corrosion rate (5%, 10%), secondary corrosion time (15 d, 30 d), number of CC layers (0, 1), and number of CFRP layers (1, 2, 3) on the failure morphology, load carrying capacity, and ductility of concrete columns were analyzed. The test results show that the properties of the single layer CC confined specimens are improved to a certain extent, and the ductility properties are enhanced. The properties of the CC–CFRP composite constrained specimens are greatly improved, the plastic deformation ability is enhanced, and the typical ductile damage characteristics are shown. The corrosion inhibition of CC for specimens with a theoretical corrosion rate lower than 20% showed an increasing trend, and the corrosion inhibition rate ranged from 23.0% to 31.2%. CC and CFRP restrain the concrete jointly, hindering the expansion inside the concrete, and the peak strain of the joint restraint specimen itself changes greatly, while the overall peak strain of the corrosion specimen is very small under the action of the joint steel bar. Finally, according to the existing peak stress–strain model and the experimental data in this paper, a peak stress–strain model suitable for corroded reinforced concrete columns is established. The established calculation model has a high accuracy, which provides a certain theoretical basis for subsequent research.
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spelling doaj.art-ba45608a355f4527a85e592c7547da232024-03-27T13:29:34ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-03-0114380310.3390/buildings14030803Study on Axial Compression Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened by Concrete Canvas and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic under Secondary CorrosionFengge Li0Chen Chen1Zehui Xiang2College of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, ChinaTo investigate the effects of concrete canvas (CC) and carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) reinforcement on the mechanical properties of corroded reinforced concrete columns (compressive strength, flexure strength, strength of extension, and so on), 42 columns in four groups were designed and axial compression experiments were carried out. For the corroded reinforced concrete columns reinforced with CC and CFRP, the effects of initial corrosion rate (5%, 10%), secondary corrosion time (15 d, 30 d), number of CC layers (0, 1), and number of CFRP layers (1, 2, 3) on the failure morphology, load carrying capacity, and ductility of concrete columns were analyzed. The test results show that the properties of the single layer CC confined specimens are improved to a certain extent, and the ductility properties are enhanced. The properties of the CC–CFRP composite constrained specimens are greatly improved, the plastic deformation ability is enhanced, and the typical ductile damage characteristics are shown. The corrosion inhibition of CC for specimens with a theoretical corrosion rate lower than 20% showed an increasing trend, and the corrosion inhibition rate ranged from 23.0% to 31.2%. CC and CFRP restrain the concrete jointly, hindering the expansion inside the concrete, and the peak strain of the joint restraint specimen itself changes greatly, while the overall peak strain of the corrosion specimen is very small under the action of the joint steel bar. Finally, according to the existing peak stress–strain model and the experimental data in this paper, a peak stress–strain model suitable for corroded reinforced concrete columns is established. The established calculation model has a high accuracy, which provides a certain theoretical basis for subsequent research.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/3/803concrete canvascarbon fiber reinforced plasticcorroded concrete columnscorrosion ratepeak stress–strain model
spellingShingle Fengge Li
Chen Chen
Zehui Xiang
Study on Axial Compression Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened by Concrete Canvas and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic under Secondary Corrosion
Buildings
concrete canvas
carbon fiber reinforced plastic
corroded concrete columns
corrosion rate
peak stress–strain model
title Study on Axial Compression Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened by Concrete Canvas and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic under Secondary Corrosion
title_full Study on Axial Compression Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened by Concrete Canvas and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic under Secondary Corrosion
title_fullStr Study on Axial Compression Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened by Concrete Canvas and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic under Secondary Corrosion
title_full_unstemmed Study on Axial Compression Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened by Concrete Canvas and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic under Secondary Corrosion
title_short Study on Axial Compression Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened by Concrete Canvas and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic under Secondary Corrosion
title_sort study on axial compression performance of corroded reinforced concrete columns strengthened by concrete canvas and carbon fiber reinforced plastic under secondary corrosion
topic concrete canvas
carbon fiber reinforced plastic
corroded concrete columns
corrosion rate
peak stress–strain model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/3/803
work_keys_str_mv AT fenggeli studyonaxialcompressionperformanceofcorrodedreinforcedconcretecolumnsstrengthenedbyconcretecanvasandcarbonfiberreinforcedplasticundersecondarycorrosion
AT chenchen studyonaxialcompressionperformanceofcorrodedreinforcedconcretecolumnsstrengthenedbyconcretecanvasandcarbonfiberreinforcedplasticundersecondarycorrosion
AT zehuixiang studyonaxialcompressionperformanceofcorrodedreinforcedconcretecolumnsstrengthenedbyconcretecanvasandcarbonfiberreinforcedplasticundersecondarycorrosion