Subnano Ruthenium Species Anchored on Tin Dioxide Surface for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Summary: Single-atom catalysts with unique electronic structures are drawing increasing attention as compared with nano-catalysts. However, subnano-catalysts, falling between the two categories, may match the demands of catalytic reactions better due to their tunable electronic structure, but they h...
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Elsevier
2020-03-01
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Series: | Cell Reports Physical Science |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420300163 |
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author | Wujie Dong Yajing Zhang Jie Xu Jun-Wen Yin Shuying Nong Chenlong Dong Zichao Liu Bowei Dong Li-Min Liu Rui Si Mingyang Chen Jun Luo Fuqiang Huang |
author_facet | Wujie Dong Yajing Zhang Jie Xu Jun-Wen Yin Shuying Nong Chenlong Dong Zichao Liu Bowei Dong Li-Min Liu Rui Si Mingyang Chen Jun Luo Fuqiang Huang |
author_sort | Wujie Dong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Summary: Single-atom catalysts with unique electronic structures are drawing increasing attention as compared with nano-catalysts. However, subnano-catalysts, falling between the two categories, may match the demands of catalytic reactions better due to their tunable electronic structure, but they have rarely been studied. Here, we report a subnano-ruthenium species anchored on nano-SnO2 (Ru@SnO2). Although rutile SnO2 and RuO2 are isostructural and tend to form a spinodal structure in bulk materials, the Ru@SnO2 nano-structure is successfully prepared by our newly developed micro-etching technique. The optimized sample displays high activity for alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction with low overpotential and flat Tafel slope, superior to commercial Pt/C (20 wt%), while density functional theory investigations on the hydrogen-binding energy and Gibbs free energy are consistent with these results. The inherent design and synthesis strategies reported herein may open a new avenue for further catalyst development. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-3864 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:41:28Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Cell Reports Physical Science |
spelling | doaj.art-ba56cd97fa3f4892b2126f798d4bce512022-12-22T03:00:06ZengElsevierCell Reports Physical Science2666-38642020-03-0113100026Subnano Ruthenium Species Anchored on Tin Dioxide Surface for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution ReactionWujie Dong0Yajing Zhang1Jie Xu2Jun-Wen Yin3Shuying Nong4Chenlong Dong5Zichao Liu6Bowei Dong7Li-Min Liu8Rui Si9Mingyang Chen10Jun Luo11Fuqiang Huang12State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China; State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructures, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, P.R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. ChinaCenter for Electron Microscopy and Tianjin Key Lab of Advanced Functional Porous Materials, Institute for New Energy Materials & Low-Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. ChinaBeijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing 100084, P.R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. ChinaSchool of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, P.R. ChinaShanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201204, P.R. China; Corresponding authorBeijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing 100084, P.R. China; Corresponding authorCenter for Electron Microscopy and Tianjin Key Lab of Advanced Functional Porous Materials, Institute for New Energy Materials & Low-Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, P.R. China; Corresponding authorState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China; State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructures, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, P.R. China; Corresponding authorSummary: Single-atom catalysts with unique electronic structures are drawing increasing attention as compared with nano-catalysts. However, subnano-catalysts, falling between the two categories, may match the demands of catalytic reactions better due to their tunable electronic structure, but they have rarely been studied. Here, we report a subnano-ruthenium species anchored on nano-SnO2 (Ru@SnO2). Although rutile SnO2 and RuO2 are isostructural and tend to form a spinodal structure in bulk materials, the Ru@SnO2 nano-structure is successfully prepared by our newly developed micro-etching technique. The optimized sample displays high activity for alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction with low overpotential and flat Tafel slope, superior to commercial Pt/C (20 wt%), while density functional theory investigations on the hydrogen-binding energy and Gibbs free energy are consistent with these results. The inherent design and synthesis strategies reported herein may open a new avenue for further catalyst development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420300163subnano rutheniummicro-etchingalkaline hydrogen evolution reactiontin dioxideoxygen vacancyaluminum reduction method |
spellingShingle | Wujie Dong Yajing Zhang Jie Xu Jun-Wen Yin Shuying Nong Chenlong Dong Zichao Liu Bowei Dong Li-Min Liu Rui Si Mingyang Chen Jun Luo Fuqiang Huang Subnano Ruthenium Species Anchored on Tin Dioxide Surface for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Cell Reports Physical Science subnano ruthenium micro-etching alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction tin dioxide oxygen vacancy aluminum reduction method |
title | Subnano Ruthenium Species Anchored on Tin Dioxide Surface for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction |
title_full | Subnano Ruthenium Species Anchored on Tin Dioxide Surface for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction |
title_fullStr | Subnano Ruthenium Species Anchored on Tin Dioxide Surface for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction |
title_full_unstemmed | Subnano Ruthenium Species Anchored on Tin Dioxide Surface for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction |
title_short | Subnano Ruthenium Species Anchored on Tin Dioxide Surface for Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction |
title_sort | subnano ruthenium species anchored on tin dioxide surface for efficient alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction |
topic | subnano ruthenium micro-etching alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction tin dioxide oxygen vacancy aluminum reduction method |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420300163 |
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