A preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi-row planting system
The aim of this work was to report preliminary results on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars (cvs. ‘Galiwa’ and ‘Story Inored’) in multi-row system in the early bearing years of the orchard. Trees were planted in spring of 2015 in double row design (3.5 m+1.4 m x 1.0 m) with planting...
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Language: | English |
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University of Debrecen
2019-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Horticultural Science |
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Online Access: | https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/3929 |
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author | Á. Csihon I. Gonda P. Vámos D. Barna I. J. Holb |
author_facet | Á. Csihon I. Gonda P. Vámos D. Barna I. J. Holb |
author_sort | Á. Csihon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this work was to report preliminary results on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars (cvs. ‘Galiwa’ and ‘Story Inored’) in multi-row system in the early bearing years of the orchard. Trees were planted in spring of 2015 in double row design (3.5 m+1.4 m x 1.0 m) with planting density of 5357 tree/ha. According to our results cv. ‘Story Inored’ presented more vigorous growth, than cv. ‘Galiwa’. Trees of cv. ‘Story Inored’ reached 2.7 m in the third year, but cv. ‘Galiwa’ could reach only 1.95 meter. Due to late spring frost 100% yield loss was observed in the second year. In 2017 cv. ‘Galiwa’ produced 5.3 kg/tree (25 fruit/tree), while cv. ‘Story Inored’ presented 7.7 kg/tree (50 fruit/tree). Average yield was 28.4 t/ha for cv. ‘Galiwa’, as ‘Story Inored’ reached 41.3 t/ha in the third year. Cultivar ‘Galiwa’ reached the required fruit size (79.1 mm), but its coloration was weaker (43% fruit surface color). Cultivar ‘Story Inored’ can be described with smaller fruit size (69 mm) and higher percentage of surface color (93%). |
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issn | 1585-0404 2676-931X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T02:22:16Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | University of Debrecen |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Horticultural Science |
spelling | doaj.art-ba5709a5591b4d26ae5d3921871b0ad62022-12-22T03:06:56ZengUniversity of DebrecenInternational Journal of Horticultural Science1585-04042676-931X2019-12-01253-410.31421/IJHS/25/3-4/3929A preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi-row planting systemÁ. Csihon0I. Gonda1P. Vámos2D. Barna3I. J. Holb4University of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Horticulture, 138. Böszörményi str., Debrecen, H-4032, HungaryUniversity of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Horticulture, 138. Böszörményi str., Debrecen, H-4032, HungaryUniversity of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Horticulture, 138. Böszörményi str., Debrecen, H-4032, HungaryUniversity of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Crop Sciences, Department of Agriculture Botany and Crop Physiology, 138. Böszörményi str., Debrecen, H-4032, HungaryUniversity of Debrecen, Faculty of the Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, Institute of Horticulture, 138. Böszörményi str., Debrecen, H-4032, HungaryThe aim of this work was to report preliminary results on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars (cvs. ‘Galiwa’ and ‘Story Inored’) in multi-row system in the early bearing years of the orchard. Trees were planted in spring of 2015 in double row design (3.5 m+1.4 m x 1.0 m) with planting density of 5357 tree/ha. According to our results cv. ‘Story Inored’ presented more vigorous growth, than cv. ‘Galiwa’. Trees of cv. ‘Story Inored’ reached 2.7 m in the third year, but cv. ‘Galiwa’ could reach only 1.95 meter. Due to late spring frost 100% yield loss was observed in the second year. In 2017 cv. ‘Galiwa’ produced 5.3 kg/tree (25 fruit/tree), while cv. ‘Story Inored’ presented 7.7 kg/tree (50 fruit/tree). Average yield was 28.4 t/ha for cv. ‘Galiwa’, as ‘Story Inored’ reached 41.3 t/ha in the third year. Cultivar ‘Galiwa’ reached the required fruit size (79.1 mm), but its coloration was weaker (43% fruit surface color). Cultivar ‘Story Inored’ can be described with smaller fruit size (69 mm) and higher percentage of surface color (93%).https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/3929resistant apple cultivarsmulti-row planting systemyieldfruit sizefruit surface color |
spellingShingle | Á. Csihon I. Gonda P. Vámos D. Barna I. J. Holb A preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi-row planting system International Journal of Horticultural Science resistant apple cultivars multi-row planting system yield fruit size fruit surface color |
title | A preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi-row planting system |
title_full | A preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi-row planting system |
title_fullStr | A preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi-row planting system |
title_full_unstemmed | A preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi-row planting system |
title_short | A preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi-row planting system |
title_sort | preliminary study on some features of two new resistant apple cultivars in a multi row planting system |
topic | resistant apple cultivars multi-row planting system yield fruit size fruit surface color |
url | https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/3929 |
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