Connecting systematic and ecological studies using DNA barcoding in a population survey of Drosophilidae (Diptera) from Mt Oku (Cameroon)

The characters used in taxonomy to describe new species cannot always be used to identify species in population surveys involving large samples. We used DNA barcoding to validate the taxonomic status of the morphospecies used in an ecological study involving 11 000 individual African drosophilids wh...

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Main Authors: Stéphane R. Prigent, Arnaud Suwalski, Michel Veuille
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consortium of European Natural History Museums 2017-02-01
Series:European Journal of Taxonomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/411
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author Stéphane R. Prigent
Arnaud Suwalski
Michel Veuille
author_facet Stéphane R. Prigent
Arnaud Suwalski
Michel Veuille
author_sort Stéphane R. Prigent
collection DOAJ
description The characters used in taxonomy to describe new species cannot always be used to identify species in population surveys involving large samples. We used DNA barcoding to validate the taxonomic status of the morphospecies used in an ecological study involving 11 000 individual African drosophilids which had been determined without dissection. Some taxonomic information had been lost by not discriminating between rare species or by mistakenly splitting a morphologically variable species into two groups. However, the original ecological dataset provided a reliable picture of species diversity and the conclusions based on the original dataset are still supported by the molecular data.
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spelling doaj.art-ba5746f114c5403394e9ed896e3cf66b2022-12-21T18:42:50ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732017-02-0128710.5852/ejt.2017.287293Connecting systematic and ecological studies using DNA barcoding in a population survey of Drosophilidae (Diptera) from Mt Oku (Cameroon)Stéphane R. Prigent0Arnaud Suwalski1Michel Veuille2Institut Systématique Evolution Biodiversité (ISYEB) UMR 7205 CNRS-MNHN-UPMC-EPHE, PSL University, ParisInstitut Systématique Evolution Biodiversité (ISYEB) UMR 7205 CNRS-MNHN-UPMC-EPHE, PSL University, ParisInstitut Systématique Evolution Biodiversité (ISYEB) UMR 7205 CNRS-MNHN-UPMC-EPHE, PSL University, ParisThe characters used in taxonomy to describe new species cannot always be used to identify species in population surveys involving large samples. We used DNA barcoding to validate the taxonomic status of the morphospecies used in an ecological study involving 11 000 individual African drosophilids which had been determined without dissection. Some taxonomic information had been lost by not discriminating between rare species or by mistakenly splitting a morphologically variable species into two groups. However, the original ecological dataset provided a reliable picture of species diversity and the conclusions based on the original dataset are still supported by the molecular data.http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/411barcodeDrosophilaZaprionusSophophoraCameroon
spellingShingle Stéphane R. Prigent
Arnaud Suwalski
Michel Veuille
Connecting systematic and ecological studies using DNA barcoding in a population survey of Drosophilidae (Diptera) from Mt Oku (Cameroon)
European Journal of Taxonomy
barcode
Drosophila
Zaprionus
Sophophora
Cameroon
title Connecting systematic and ecological studies using DNA barcoding in a population survey of Drosophilidae (Diptera) from Mt Oku (Cameroon)
title_full Connecting systematic and ecological studies using DNA barcoding in a population survey of Drosophilidae (Diptera) from Mt Oku (Cameroon)
title_fullStr Connecting systematic and ecological studies using DNA barcoding in a population survey of Drosophilidae (Diptera) from Mt Oku (Cameroon)
title_full_unstemmed Connecting systematic and ecological studies using DNA barcoding in a population survey of Drosophilidae (Diptera) from Mt Oku (Cameroon)
title_short Connecting systematic and ecological studies using DNA barcoding in a population survey of Drosophilidae (Diptera) from Mt Oku (Cameroon)
title_sort connecting systematic and ecological studies using dna barcoding in a population survey of drosophilidae diptera from mt oku cameroon
topic barcode
Drosophila
Zaprionus
Sophophora
Cameroon
url http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/411
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AT michelveuille connectingsystematicandecologicalstudiesusingdnabarcodinginapopulationsurveyofdrosophilidaedipterafrommtokucameroon