An inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome: a bootstrap analysis

In January 2012, a review of the cases of chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome was published. However, this study did not include inferential statistics. The aims of the present study were to update the literature search and calculate confidence intervals for the prevalence of each phenotype usin...

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Main Authors: Antonio Palazón-Bru, Dolores Ramírez-Prado, Ernesto Cortés, María Soledad Aguilar-Segura, Vicente Francisco Gil-Guillén
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2016-02-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/1641.pdf
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author Antonio Palazón-Bru
Dolores Ramírez-Prado
Ernesto Cortés
María Soledad Aguilar-Segura
Vicente Francisco Gil-Guillén
author_facet Antonio Palazón-Bru
Dolores Ramírez-Prado
Ernesto Cortés
María Soledad Aguilar-Segura
Vicente Francisco Gil-Guillén
author_sort Antonio Palazón-Bru
collection DOAJ
description In January 2012, a review of the cases of chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome was published. However, this study did not include inferential statistics. The aims of the present study were to update the literature search and calculate confidence intervals for the prevalence of each phenotype using bootstrap methodology. Published case reports of patients with the syndrome that included detailed information about breakpoints and phenotype were sought and 36 were included. Deletions in megabase (Mb) pairs were determined to calculate the size of the interstitial deletion of the phenotypes studied in 2012. To determine confidence intervals for the prevalence of the phenotype and the interstitial loss, we used bootstrap methodology. Using the bootstrap percentiles method, we found wide variability in the prevalence of the different phenotypes (3–100%). The mean interstitial deletion size was 2.72 Mb (95% CI [2.35–3.10 Mb]). In comparison with our work, which expanded the literature search by 45 months, there were differences in the prevalence of 17% of the phenotypes, indicating that more studies are needed to analyze this rare disease.
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spelling doaj.art-ba5862c10f4c48d7947ec97ece64a2952023-12-03T10:58:45ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592016-02-014e164110.7717/peerj.1641An inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome: a bootstrap analysisAntonio Palazón-Bru0Dolores Ramírez-Prado1Ernesto Cortés2María Soledad Aguilar-Segura3Vicente Francisco Gil-Guillén4Department of Clinical Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, San Juan de Alicante, Alicante, SpainClinical Analysis Department, Elda Hospital, Elda, Alicante, SpainPharmacology, Pediatrics and Organic Chemistry Department, Miguel Hernández University, San Juan de Alicante, Alicante, SpainPharmacology, Pediatrics and Organic Chemistry Department, Miguel Hernández University, San Juan de Alicante, Alicante, SpainDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, San Juan de Alicante, Alicante, SpainIn January 2012, a review of the cases of chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome was published. However, this study did not include inferential statistics. The aims of the present study were to update the literature search and calculate confidence intervals for the prevalence of each phenotype using bootstrap methodology. Published case reports of patients with the syndrome that included detailed information about breakpoints and phenotype were sought and 36 were included. Deletions in megabase (Mb) pairs were determined to calculate the size of the interstitial deletion of the phenotypes studied in 2012. To determine confidence intervals for the prevalence of the phenotype and the interstitial loss, we used bootstrap methodology. Using the bootstrap percentiles method, we found wide variability in the prevalence of the different phenotypes (3–100%). The mean interstitial deletion size was 2.72 Mb (95% CI [2.35–3.10 Mb]). In comparison with our work, which expanded the literature search by 45 months, there were differences in the prevalence of 17% of the phenotypes, indicating that more studies are needed to analyze this rare disease.https://peerj.com/articles/1641.pdfPhenotypeGenetic association studiesGenotype15q24 microdeletion
spellingShingle Antonio Palazón-Bru
Dolores Ramírez-Prado
Ernesto Cortés
María Soledad Aguilar-Segura
Vicente Francisco Gil-Guillén
An inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome: a bootstrap analysis
PeerJ
Phenotype
Genetic association studies
Genotype
15q24 microdeletion
title An inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome: a bootstrap analysis
title_full An inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome: a bootstrap analysis
title_fullStr An inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome: a bootstrap analysis
title_full_unstemmed An inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome: a bootstrap analysis
title_short An inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome: a bootstrap analysis
title_sort inferential study of the phenotype for the chromosome 15q24 microdeletion syndrome a bootstrap analysis
topic Phenotype
Genetic association studies
Genotype
15q24 microdeletion
url https://peerj.com/articles/1641.pdf
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