Effects of Innovation, Total Quality Management, and Internationalization on Organizational Performance of Higher Education Institutions

The aim of this research is to analyze the effects of innovation strategies, Total Quality Management (TQM) dimensions, and internationalization strategies that Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) might adopt, and their effects on their organizational performance. Due to globalization and the const...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joaquín Texeira-Quiros, Maria do Rosário Justino, Marina Godinho Antunes, Pedro Ribeiro Mucharreira, António de Trindade Nunes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.869638/full
_version_ 1818024882199330816
author Joaquín Texeira-Quiros
Maria do Rosário Justino
Marina Godinho Antunes
Pedro Ribeiro Mucharreira
António de Trindade Nunes
author_facet Joaquín Texeira-Quiros
Maria do Rosário Justino
Marina Godinho Antunes
Pedro Ribeiro Mucharreira
António de Trindade Nunes
author_sort Joaquín Texeira-Quiros
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research is to analyze the effects of innovation strategies, Total Quality Management (TQM) dimensions, and internationalization strategies that Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) might adopt, and their effects on their organizational performance. Due to globalization and the constant changes and demands that have taken place today, HEIs are forced to seek new quality assurance instruments in higher education, to ensure greater competitiveness in the markets and their survival. To examine the association between the independent variables, namely, TQM dimensions, innovation strategies, and internationalization strategies with the dependent variable, that is organizational performance of HEIs, we have chosen to use multiple linear regression analysis. A nine-predictor multiple linear regression model was proposed. The nine predictor variables are Communication, Involvement/teacher empowerment, Development/Teacher training, Continuous improvement, Leadership/Administration’s Commitment, Data analysis/Measurement of results, Focus on students, Innovation Strategies, and Internationalization strategy. We conclude that some TQM variables have a significant association with the organizational performance of HEIs, namely, Involvement/teacher empowerment, and Development/teacher training. On the other hand, also the Innovation strategies and Internationalization strategy have a significant association with the organizational performance of HEIs. This research is of enormous importance for the study of HEIs, considering their role in the development of any country and its impact on society as creators of knowledge and science. Since these institutions increasingly must deal with extremely competitive market environments, knowledge of the factors that can assist in increasing the organizational performance of HEIs is of great relevance.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T04:07:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ba5e2b5707fa44c588a99be64bcbe5d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T04:07:16Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-ba5e2b5707fa44c588a99be64bcbe5d32022-12-22T02:02:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-04-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.869638869638Effects of Innovation, Total Quality Management, and Internationalization on Organizational Performance of Higher Education InstitutionsJoaquín Texeira-Quiros0Maria do Rosário Justino1Marina Godinho Antunes2Pedro Ribeiro Mucharreira3António de Trindade Nunes4Department of Economic and Business Science, Autonomous University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalLisbon Accounting and Business School, Lisbon Polytechnic, Lisbon, PortugalLisbon Accounting and Business School, Lisbon Polytechnic, Lisbon, PortugalInstitute of Education, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalDepartment of Financial Economics and Accounting, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, SpainThe aim of this research is to analyze the effects of innovation strategies, Total Quality Management (TQM) dimensions, and internationalization strategies that Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) might adopt, and their effects on their organizational performance. Due to globalization and the constant changes and demands that have taken place today, HEIs are forced to seek new quality assurance instruments in higher education, to ensure greater competitiveness in the markets and their survival. To examine the association between the independent variables, namely, TQM dimensions, innovation strategies, and internationalization strategies with the dependent variable, that is organizational performance of HEIs, we have chosen to use multiple linear regression analysis. A nine-predictor multiple linear regression model was proposed. The nine predictor variables are Communication, Involvement/teacher empowerment, Development/Teacher training, Continuous improvement, Leadership/Administration’s Commitment, Data analysis/Measurement of results, Focus on students, Innovation Strategies, and Internationalization strategy. We conclude that some TQM variables have a significant association with the organizational performance of HEIs, namely, Involvement/teacher empowerment, and Development/teacher training. On the other hand, also the Innovation strategies and Internationalization strategy have a significant association with the organizational performance of HEIs. This research is of enormous importance for the study of HEIs, considering their role in the development of any country and its impact on society as creators of knowledge and science. Since these institutions increasingly must deal with extremely competitive market environments, knowledge of the factors that can assist in increasing the organizational performance of HEIs is of great relevance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.869638/fullqualityinnovationinternationalizationorganizational performancehigher education institutions (HEIs)
spellingShingle Joaquín Texeira-Quiros
Maria do Rosário Justino
Marina Godinho Antunes
Pedro Ribeiro Mucharreira
António de Trindade Nunes
Effects of Innovation, Total Quality Management, and Internationalization on Organizational Performance of Higher Education Institutions
Frontiers in Psychology
quality
innovation
internationalization
organizational performance
higher education institutions (HEIs)
title Effects of Innovation, Total Quality Management, and Internationalization on Organizational Performance of Higher Education Institutions
title_full Effects of Innovation, Total Quality Management, and Internationalization on Organizational Performance of Higher Education Institutions
title_fullStr Effects of Innovation, Total Quality Management, and Internationalization on Organizational Performance of Higher Education Institutions
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Innovation, Total Quality Management, and Internationalization on Organizational Performance of Higher Education Institutions
title_short Effects of Innovation, Total Quality Management, and Internationalization on Organizational Performance of Higher Education Institutions
title_sort effects of innovation total quality management and internationalization on organizational performance of higher education institutions
topic quality
innovation
internationalization
organizational performance
higher education institutions (HEIs)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.869638/full
work_keys_str_mv AT joaquintexeiraquiros effectsofinnovationtotalqualitymanagementandinternationalizationonorganizationalperformanceofhighereducationinstitutions
AT mariadorosariojustino effectsofinnovationtotalqualitymanagementandinternationalizationonorganizationalperformanceofhighereducationinstitutions
AT marinagodinhoantunes effectsofinnovationtotalqualitymanagementandinternationalizationonorganizationalperformanceofhighereducationinstitutions
AT pedroribeiromucharreira effectsofinnovationtotalqualitymanagementandinternationalizationonorganizationalperformanceofhighereducationinstitutions
AT antoniodetrindadenunes effectsofinnovationtotalqualitymanagementandinternationalizationonorganizationalperformanceofhighereducationinstitutions