Case Report: Off Label Utilization of Topiramate and Metformin in Patients With BMI ≥50 kg/m2 Prior to Bariatric Surgery

FDA approved anti-obesity medications may not be cost effective for patients struggling with pre-operative weight loss prior to bariatric surgery. Metformin, a biguanide, and Topiramate, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, both cost effective medications, have demonstrated weight loss when used for the...

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Main Authors: Cetin Sari, Richard L. Seip, Devika Umashanker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.588016/full
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author Cetin Sari
Richard L. Seip
Richard L. Seip
Devika Umashanker
Devika Umashanker
author_facet Cetin Sari
Richard L. Seip
Richard L. Seip
Devika Umashanker
Devika Umashanker
author_sort Cetin Sari
collection DOAJ
description FDA approved anti-obesity medications may not be cost effective for patients struggling with pre-operative weight loss prior to bariatric surgery. Metformin, a biguanide, and Topiramate, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, both cost effective medications, have demonstrated weight loss when used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes or seizures, respectively. The aim of the three cases is to demonstrate the clinical utility of topiramate and metformin for preoperative weight loss in patients with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 50 kg/m2 prior to bariatric surgery who are unable to follow the bariatric nutritional prescription due to a dysregulated appetite system Each patient was prescribed metformin and/or topiramate in an off-label manner in conjunction with lifestyle modifications and achieved >8% total body weight loss during the preoperative period.
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spelling doaj.art-ba5eee0bb0914c48ab41924a365d7cd22022-12-21T22:10:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922021-02-011210.3389/fendo.2021.588016588016Case Report: Off Label Utilization of Topiramate and Metformin in Patients With BMI ≥50 kg/m2 Prior to Bariatric SurgeryCetin Sari0Richard L. Seip1Richard L. Seip2Devika Umashanker3Devika Umashanker4Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, United StatesMetabolic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, United StatesDivision of Research Data Management, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, United StatesMetabolic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, United StatesMedical Weight Management Program, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, United StatesFDA approved anti-obesity medications may not be cost effective for patients struggling with pre-operative weight loss prior to bariatric surgery. Metformin, a biguanide, and Topiramate, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, both cost effective medications, have demonstrated weight loss when used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes or seizures, respectively. The aim of the three cases is to demonstrate the clinical utility of topiramate and metformin for preoperative weight loss in patients with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 50 kg/m2 prior to bariatric surgery who are unable to follow the bariatric nutritional prescription due to a dysregulated appetite system Each patient was prescribed metformin and/or topiramate in an off-label manner in conjunction with lifestyle modifications and achieved >8% total body weight loss during the preoperative period.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.588016/fullgeneric weight loss medicationspreoperative weight lossanti-obesity pharmacotherapypre-surgerysuper obesitymedical weight loss
spellingShingle Cetin Sari
Richard L. Seip
Richard L. Seip
Devika Umashanker
Devika Umashanker
Case Report: Off Label Utilization of Topiramate and Metformin in Patients With BMI ≥50 kg/m2 Prior to Bariatric Surgery
Frontiers in Endocrinology
generic weight loss medications
preoperative weight loss
anti-obesity pharmacotherapy
pre-surgery
super obesity
medical weight loss
title Case Report: Off Label Utilization of Topiramate and Metformin in Patients With BMI ≥50 kg/m2 Prior to Bariatric Surgery
title_full Case Report: Off Label Utilization of Topiramate and Metformin in Patients With BMI ≥50 kg/m2 Prior to Bariatric Surgery
title_fullStr Case Report: Off Label Utilization of Topiramate and Metformin in Patients With BMI ≥50 kg/m2 Prior to Bariatric Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Off Label Utilization of Topiramate and Metformin in Patients With BMI ≥50 kg/m2 Prior to Bariatric Surgery
title_short Case Report: Off Label Utilization of Topiramate and Metformin in Patients With BMI ≥50 kg/m2 Prior to Bariatric Surgery
title_sort case report off label utilization of topiramate and metformin in patients with bmi ≥50 kg m2 prior to bariatric surgery
topic generic weight loss medications
preoperative weight loss
anti-obesity pharmacotherapy
pre-surgery
super obesity
medical weight loss
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.588016/full
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