Predictive Value of Serum Heat Shock Protein 90α on the Prognosis of Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma

Yue Fang,1,2 Zhichao Yuan,1 Hao Zhang,1 Peng Wang,3 Jiqing Hao1 1Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of China; 2Intern of Oncology, Hefei Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Hefei, People’s Republic of China; 3Depart...

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Main Authors: Fang Y, Yuan Z, Zhang H, Wang P, Hao J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Inflammation Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/predictive-value-of-serum-heat-shock-protein-90-on-the-prognosis-of-pa-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR
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author Fang Y
Yuan Z
Zhang H
Wang P
Hao J
author_facet Fang Y
Yuan Z
Zhang H
Wang P
Hao J
author_sort Fang Y
collection DOAJ
description Yue Fang,1,2 Zhichao Yuan,1 Hao Zhang,1 Peng Wang,3 Jiqing Hao1 1Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of China; 2Intern of Oncology, Hefei Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Hefei, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Jiqing Hao, Email haojiqing@ahmu.edu.cnPurpose: Heat shock protein 90α (HSP90α) is highly expressed in tumors, and predicts tumor progression. This study analyzed the correlation between the expression level of HSP90α in the serum and the prognosis of patients with lung adenocarcinoma.Patients and methods: The medical records of patients with 228 lung adenocarcinoma from September 2015 to December 2021 were analyzed. HSP90α expression in the patients’ serum was detected by ELISA and the cut-off value (93.76 ng/mL) was determined according to the ROC curve, then the patients were divided into high- and low-level groups. The differences in the medical records of the two groups were compared using the X2 test, and Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses showed that serum HSP90α level were independent risk factors for both PFS and OS (P < 0.05).Results: HSP90α was positively correlated with TNM staging (P < 0.01) by One-way analysis of variance. The results of the correlation analysis and the Kaplan–Meier survival curve showed that the expression levels of HSP90α and CEA of patients were positively correlated (R=0.54, P < 0.001), and patients with high HSP90α and CEA levels had the worst OS (P < 0.001).Conclusion: HSP90α expression is negatively correlated with the prognosis of patients with lung adenocarcinoma and is a potential prognostic marker.Keywords: heat shock protein 90α, lung adenocarcinoma, prognosis, CEA
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spelling doaj.art-ba60c3350cb14942a8b27d4447fa91d02023-03-16T18:09:45ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Inflammation Research1178-70312023-03-01Volume 161183119382340Predictive Value of Serum Heat Shock Protein 90&alpha; on the Prognosis of Patients with Lung AdenocarcinomaFang YYuan ZZhang HWang PHao JYue Fang,1,2 Zhichao Yuan,1 Hao Zhang,1 Peng Wang,3 Jiqing Hao1 1Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of China; 2Intern of Oncology, Hefei Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Hefei, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Jiqing Hao, Email haojiqing@ahmu.edu.cnPurpose: Heat shock protein 90α (HSP90α) is highly expressed in tumors, and predicts tumor progression. This study analyzed the correlation between the expression level of HSP90α in the serum and the prognosis of patients with lung adenocarcinoma.Patients and methods: The medical records of patients with 228 lung adenocarcinoma from September 2015 to December 2021 were analyzed. HSP90α expression in the patients’ serum was detected by ELISA and the cut-off value (93.76 ng/mL) was determined according to the ROC curve, then the patients were divided into high- and low-level groups. The differences in the medical records of the two groups were compared using the X2 test, and Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses showed that serum HSP90α level were independent risk factors for both PFS and OS (P < 0.05).Results: HSP90α was positively correlated with TNM staging (P < 0.01) by One-way analysis of variance. The results of the correlation analysis and the Kaplan–Meier survival curve showed that the expression levels of HSP90α and CEA of patients were positively correlated (R=0.54, P < 0.001), and patients with high HSP90α and CEA levels had the worst OS (P < 0.001).Conclusion: HSP90α expression is negatively correlated with the prognosis of patients with lung adenocarcinoma and is a potential prognostic marker.Keywords: heat shock protein 90α, lung adenocarcinoma, prognosis, CEAhttps://www.dovepress.com/predictive-value-of-serum-heat-shock-protein-90-on-the-prognosis-of-pa-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIRheat shock protein 90αlung adenocarcinomaprognosiscea
spellingShingle Fang Y
Yuan Z
Zhang H
Wang P
Hao J
Predictive Value of Serum Heat Shock Protein 90&alpha; on the Prognosis of Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma
Journal of Inflammation Research
heat shock protein 90α
lung adenocarcinoma
prognosis
cea
title Predictive Value of Serum Heat Shock Protein 90&alpha; on the Prognosis of Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_full Predictive Value of Serum Heat Shock Protein 90&alpha; on the Prognosis of Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Predictive Value of Serum Heat Shock Protein 90&alpha; on the Prognosis of Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Value of Serum Heat Shock Protein 90&alpha; on the Prognosis of Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_short Predictive Value of Serum Heat Shock Protein 90&alpha; on the Prognosis of Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_sort predictive value of serum heat shock protein 90 alpha on the prognosis of patients with lung adenocarcinoma
topic heat shock protein 90α
lung adenocarcinoma
prognosis
cea
url https://www.dovepress.com/predictive-value-of-serum-heat-shock-protein-90-on-the-prognosis-of-pa-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR
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