Comparative Effectiveness of Corn Oil (Zea mays) with Pure Coconut Oil (Cocos nucifera L.) to Reduced Glucose Blood Levels of Alloxane Injected Wistar Rats

Epidemiological studies show an increased incidence of diabetes mellitus. The initial therapy of diabetes mellitus is a diet treatment. The recommended intake of fat is a Saturated Fatty Acids (SFA) <7% and a Polyunsatturated Fatty Acid (PUFA) <10% of calories. The corn oil contains PUFA and t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khadijah Nur Al Firdausi, Sugiyanta Sugiyanta, Pipiet Wulandari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Jember, Faculty of Medicine 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences (AMS)
Online Access:https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JAMS/article/view/6193
_version_ 1811173114175815680
author Khadijah Nur Al Firdausi
Sugiyanta Sugiyanta
Pipiet Wulandari
author_facet Khadijah Nur Al Firdausi
Sugiyanta Sugiyanta
Pipiet Wulandari
author_sort Khadijah Nur Al Firdausi
collection DOAJ
description Epidemiological studies show an increased incidence of diabetes mellitus. The initial therapy of diabetes mellitus is a diet treatment. The recommended intake of fat is a Saturated Fatty Acids (SFA) <7% and a Polyunsatturated Fatty Acid (PUFA) <10% of calories. The corn oil contains PUFA and the virgin coconut oil contains SFA as the main component. Aims of this study was to compare the effectivity of corn oil (Zea mays) and virgin coconut oil (Cocos nucifera L.) in decreasing blood glucose level in alloxane-ijnected wistar rats. This was a laboratory experiment research, used the posttest-only control design. The negative control group was wistar rats injected by aquabidest and standard feed diet (K-); the positive control group was alloxane-injected rats with standard feed diet (K+); alloxane-injected rats with standard food diet and 0.54 mL of corn oil/day for 28 days were P1 group; alloxane-injected rats with standard diet food and 0.54 mL of virgin coconut oil/day for 28 days were P2 group. Statistical analysis using the one way ANOVA test showed that the corn oil and virgin coconut oil decrease blood glucose level, but there was no significantly difference in decresing of blood glucose level between P1 and P2. This study concluded that the corn oil and the virgin coconut oil have the same effectiveness in decreasing blood glucose level in wistar rats injected with alloxane. Keywords: Corn oil, virgin coconut oil, blood glucose level, alloxane
first_indexed 2024-04-10T17:42:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ba63dd504ae34da8ae43073103d5910b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2460-9048
2714-5654
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T17:42:30Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher University of Jember, Faculty of Medicine
record_format Article
series Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences (AMS)
spelling doaj.art-ba63dd504ae34da8ae43073103d5910b2023-02-03T12:18:35ZengUniversity of Jember, Faculty of MedicineJournal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences (AMS)2460-90482714-56542017-12-0133505410.19184/ams.v3i3.61936193Comparative Effectiveness of Corn Oil (Zea mays) with Pure Coconut Oil (Cocos nucifera L.) to Reduced Glucose Blood Levels of Alloxane Injected Wistar RatsKhadijah Nur Al FirdausiSugiyanta SugiyantaPipiet WulandariEpidemiological studies show an increased incidence of diabetes mellitus. The initial therapy of diabetes mellitus is a diet treatment. The recommended intake of fat is a Saturated Fatty Acids (SFA) <7% and a Polyunsatturated Fatty Acid (PUFA) <10% of calories. The corn oil contains PUFA and the virgin coconut oil contains SFA as the main component. Aims of this study was to compare the effectivity of corn oil (Zea mays) and virgin coconut oil (Cocos nucifera L.) in decreasing blood glucose level in alloxane-ijnected wistar rats. This was a laboratory experiment research, used the posttest-only control design. The negative control group was wistar rats injected by aquabidest and standard feed diet (K-); the positive control group was alloxane-injected rats with standard feed diet (K+); alloxane-injected rats with standard food diet and 0.54 mL of corn oil/day for 28 days were P1 group; alloxane-injected rats with standard diet food and 0.54 mL of virgin coconut oil/day for 28 days were P2 group. Statistical analysis using the one way ANOVA test showed that the corn oil and virgin coconut oil decrease blood glucose level, but there was no significantly difference in decresing of blood glucose level between P1 and P2. This study concluded that the corn oil and the virgin coconut oil have the same effectiveness in decreasing blood glucose level in wistar rats injected with alloxane. Keywords: Corn oil, virgin coconut oil, blood glucose level, alloxanehttps://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JAMS/article/view/6193
spellingShingle Khadijah Nur Al Firdausi
Sugiyanta Sugiyanta
Pipiet Wulandari
Comparative Effectiveness of Corn Oil (Zea mays) with Pure Coconut Oil (Cocos nucifera L.) to Reduced Glucose Blood Levels of Alloxane Injected Wistar Rats
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences (AMS)
title Comparative Effectiveness of Corn Oil (Zea mays) with Pure Coconut Oil (Cocos nucifera L.) to Reduced Glucose Blood Levels of Alloxane Injected Wistar Rats
title_full Comparative Effectiveness of Corn Oil (Zea mays) with Pure Coconut Oil (Cocos nucifera L.) to Reduced Glucose Blood Levels of Alloxane Injected Wistar Rats
title_fullStr Comparative Effectiveness of Corn Oil (Zea mays) with Pure Coconut Oil (Cocos nucifera L.) to Reduced Glucose Blood Levels of Alloxane Injected Wistar Rats
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Effectiveness of Corn Oil (Zea mays) with Pure Coconut Oil (Cocos nucifera L.) to Reduced Glucose Blood Levels of Alloxane Injected Wistar Rats
title_short Comparative Effectiveness of Corn Oil (Zea mays) with Pure Coconut Oil (Cocos nucifera L.) to Reduced Glucose Blood Levels of Alloxane Injected Wistar Rats
title_sort comparative effectiveness of corn oil zea mays with pure coconut oil cocos nucifera l to reduced glucose blood levels of alloxane injected wistar rats
url https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JAMS/article/view/6193
work_keys_str_mv AT khadijahnuralfirdausi comparativeeffectivenessofcornoilzeamayswithpurecoconutoilcocosnuciferaltoreducedglucosebloodlevelsofalloxaneinjectedwistarrats
AT sugiyantasugiyanta comparativeeffectivenessofcornoilzeamayswithpurecoconutoilcocosnuciferaltoreducedglucosebloodlevelsofalloxaneinjectedwistarrats
AT pipietwulandari comparativeeffectivenessofcornoilzeamayswithpurecoconutoilcocosnuciferaltoreducedglucosebloodlevelsofalloxaneinjectedwistarrats