Central and Peripheral Obesity on Severity Knee Osteoarthritis

Background: Obesity can affect severity of knee osteoarthritis sufferers. Several studies have examined relationship between obesity and osteoarthritis, but no one has examined the different types of obesity on osteoarthritis, therefore, researchers wanted to know differences of central and peripher...

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Main Authors: Refangga Lova Nusantara Efendi, Zulfachmi Wahab, M. Riza Setiawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang 2021-02-01
Series:Magna Medika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/APKKM/article/view/7048
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author Refangga Lova Nusantara Efendi
Zulfachmi Wahab
M. Riza Setiawan
author_facet Refangga Lova Nusantara Efendi
Zulfachmi Wahab
M. Riza Setiawan
author_sort Refangga Lova Nusantara Efendi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Obesity can affect severity of knee osteoarthritis sufferers. Several studies have examined relationship between obesity and osteoarthritis, but no one has examined the different types of obesity on osteoarthritis, therefore, researchers wanted to know differences of central and peripheral obesity on severity osteoarthritis. Methods: A retrospective studi, with cross-sectional, simple random sampling method, conducted between 1 August 2014 and 30 September 2014 in Semarang City. Samples people > 50 years old. Data were analyzed by rank Spearman and Anova correlation. Results: In this study, 45.7% (n = 32) reported severe osteoarthritis. The results of the statistical test obtained p1 = 0,000 (reject Ho). The correlation coefficient (r) is 0.857 (strong), and the linear pattern is positive. The coefficient of determination (r2) is obtained (0.857) 2 = 0.73 = 73%. And 37.1% (N = 26) reported being obese. p2 = 0.043 (reject Ho). The mean deviation (MD) was 0.048 (not significant) between central obesity and peripheral obesity. Conclusion: Obesity affects severity of knee osteoarthritis. The greater body mass index, greater severity of knee osteoarthritis. 73% of severity of knee osteoarthritis is influenced by obesity, but there is no significant effect between central and peripheral obesity on the occurrence of knee osteoarthritis.
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spelling doaj.art-ba677f69c6064325b874aae2c19134822022-12-21T23:14:01ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangMagna Medika2407-05052774-23182021-02-0113646810.26714/magnamed.1.3.2016.64-685090Central and Peripheral Obesity on Severity Knee OsteoarthritisRefangga Lova Nusantara Efendi0Zulfachmi Wahab1M. Riza Setiawan2FK Universitas Muhammadiyah SemarangFK Universitas Muhammadiyah SemarangFK Universitas Muhammadiyah SemarangBackground: Obesity can affect severity of knee osteoarthritis sufferers. Several studies have examined relationship between obesity and osteoarthritis, but no one has examined the different types of obesity on osteoarthritis, therefore, researchers wanted to know differences of central and peripheral obesity on severity osteoarthritis. Methods: A retrospective studi, with cross-sectional, simple random sampling method, conducted between 1 August 2014 and 30 September 2014 in Semarang City. Samples people > 50 years old. Data were analyzed by rank Spearman and Anova correlation. Results: In this study, 45.7% (n = 32) reported severe osteoarthritis. The results of the statistical test obtained p1 = 0,000 (reject Ho). The correlation coefficient (r) is 0.857 (strong), and the linear pattern is positive. The coefficient of determination (r2) is obtained (0.857) 2 = 0.73 = 73%. And 37.1% (N = 26) reported being obese. p2 = 0.043 (reject Ho). The mean deviation (MD) was 0.048 (not significant) between central obesity and peripheral obesity. Conclusion: Obesity affects severity of knee osteoarthritis. The greater body mass index, greater severity of knee osteoarthritis. 73% of severity of knee osteoarthritis is influenced by obesity, but there is no significant effect between central and peripheral obesity on the occurrence of knee osteoarthritis.https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/APKKM/article/view/7048obesitykneeosteoarthritisbmiwaistcircumference
spellingShingle Refangga Lova Nusantara Efendi
Zulfachmi Wahab
M. Riza Setiawan
Central and Peripheral Obesity on Severity Knee Osteoarthritis
Magna Medika
obesity
knee
osteoarthritis
bmi
waist
circumference
title Central and Peripheral Obesity on Severity Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full Central and Peripheral Obesity on Severity Knee Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Central and Peripheral Obesity on Severity Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Central and Peripheral Obesity on Severity Knee Osteoarthritis
title_short Central and Peripheral Obesity on Severity Knee Osteoarthritis
title_sort central and peripheral obesity on severity knee osteoarthritis
topic obesity
knee
osteoarthritis
bmi
waist
circumference
url https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/APKKM/article/view/7048
work_keys_str_mv AT refanggalovanusantaraefendi centralandperipheralobesityonseveritykneeosteoarthritis
AT zulfachmiwahab centralandperipheralobesityonseveritykneeosteoarthritis
AT mrizasetiawan centralandperipheralobesityonseveritykneeosteoarthritis