Testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter: A new specimen preparation method

Fire testing data consistency and repeatability are essential for regulatory scrutiny, product development, and fire modelling of the lightweight cladding system. Lightweight composite claddings such as aluminium composite panels (ACPs) have been challenging to assess in terms of combustibility and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md Delwar Hossain, Swapan Saha, Md Kamrul Hassan, Anthony Chun Yin Yuen, Cheng Wang, Waseem Hittini, Laurel George, Richard Wuhrer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-02-01
Series:Polymer Testing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941821003974
_version_ 1798035665050402816
author Md Delwar Hossain
Swapan Saha
Md Kamrul Hassan
Anthony Chun Yin Yuen
Cheng Wang
Waseem Hittini
Laurel George
Richard Wuhrer
author_facet Md Delwar Hossain
Swapan Saha
Md Kamrul Hassan
Anthony Chun Yin Yuen
Cheng Wang
Waseem Hittini
Laurel George
Richard Wuhrer
author_sort Md Delwar Hossain
collection DOAJ
description Fire testing data consistency and repeatability are essential for regulatory scrutiny, product development, and fire modelling of the lightweight cladding system. Lightweight composite claddings such as aluminium composite panels (ACPs) have been challenging to assess in terms of combustibility and flammability due to their sandwiched composite structures, which led to inconsistent data during bench-scale fire testing and fire risk assessment. This study aims to improve the test data consistency of reaction-to-fire properties such as time to ignition (tign), peak heat release rate (pHRR), time to peak heat release rate (tpHRR), total heat release (THR), which are the critical parameters for fire assessment and regulatory screening of the ACP claddings used in buildings. Therefore, a modified test approach is proposed in this study to facilitate the proper combustion process with the formation of a steady fuel gas/air mixture during the testing of cladding panel. The test data repeatability, standard deviation (SD) and relative standard deviation percentage (RSD%) of reaction-to-fire properties have been improved significantly with the modified test approach compared with the existing test approach.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T21:00:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ba67aace9a494396b9713ad111f3bb36
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0142-9418
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T21:00:27Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Polymer Testing
spelling doaj.art-ba67aace9a494396b9713ad111f3bb362022-12-22T04:03:31ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182022-02-01106107454Testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter: A new specimen preparation methodMd Delwar Hossain0Swapan Saha1Md Kamrul Hassan2Anthony Chun Yin Yuen3Cheng Wang4Waseem Hittini5Laurel George6Richard Wuhrer7School of Engineering, Design and Built Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia; Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology, Gazipur, 1707, Bangladesh; Corresponding author. School of Engineering, Design and Built Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.School of Engineering, Design and Built Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, 2751, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Design and Built Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, 2751, AustraliaSchool of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, AustraliaSchool of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Design and Built Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, 2751, AustraliaAdvanced Materials Characterization Facility, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, AustraliaAdvanced Materials Characterization Facility, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, AustraliaFire testing data consistency and repeatability are essential for regulatory scrutiny, product development, and fire modelling of the lightweight cladding system. Lightweight composite claddings such as aluminium composite panels (ACPs) have been challenging to assess in terms of combustibility and flammability due to their sandwiched composite structures, which led to inconsistent data during bench-scale fire testing and fire risk assessment. This study aims to improve the test data consistency of reaction-to-fire properties such as time to ignition (tign), peak heat release rate (pHRR), time to peak heat release rate (tpHRR), total heat release (THR), which are the critical parameters for fire assessment and regulatory screening of the ACP claddings used in buildings. Therefore, a modified test approach is proposed in this study to facilitate the proper combustion process with the formation of a steady fuel gas/air mixture during the testing of cladding panel. The test data repeatability, standard deviation (SD) and relative standard deviation percentage (RSD%) of reaction-to-fire properties have been improved significantly with the modified test approach compared with the existing test approach.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941821003974Aluminium composite panelsCladdingFire testCone calorimeterReaction-to-fire properties
spellingShingle Md Delwar Hossain
Swapan Saha
Md Kamrul Hassan
Anthony Chun Yin Yuen
Cheng Wang
Waseem Hittini
Laurel George
Richard Wuhrer
Testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter: A new specimen preparation method
Polymer Testing
Aluminium composite panels
Cladding
Fire test
Cone calorimeter
Reaction-to-fire properties
title Testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter: A new specimen preparation method
title_full Testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter: A new specimen preparation method
title_fullStr Testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter: A new specimen preparation method
title_full_unstemmed Testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter: A new specimen preparation method
title_short Testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter: A new specimen preparation method
title_sort testing of aluminium composite panels in a cone calorimeter a new specimen preparation method
topic Aluminium composite panels
Cladding
Fire test
Cone calorimeter
Reaction-to-fire properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941821003974
work_keys_str_mv AT mddelwarhossain testingofaluminiumcompositepanelsinaconecalorimeteranewspecimenpreparationmethod
AT swapansaha testingofaluminiumcompositepanelsinaconecalorimeteranewspecimenpreparationmethod
AT mdkamrulhassan testingofaluminiumcompositepanelsinaconecalorimeteranewspecimenpreparationmethod
AT anthonychunyinyuen testingofaluminiumcompositepanelsinaconecalorimeteranewspecimenpreparationmethod
AT chengwang testingofaluminiumcompositepanelsinaconecalorimeteranewspecimenpreparationmethod
AT waseemhittini testingofaluminiumcompositepanelsinaconecalorimeteranewspecimenpreparationmethod
AT laurelgeorge testingofaluminiumcompositepanelsinaconecalorimeteranewspecimenpreparationmethod
AT richardwuhrer testingofaluminiumcompositepanelsinaconecalorimeteranewspecimenpreparationmethod