Intermediate Isolation System with Nonlinear Lower Structure and Isolation System

This paper reports a study on the Intermediate Isolation System (IIS) applied to existing buildings. This kind of application is particularly suitable when a vertical addition is planned for buildings in seismic zones; in such a case, an isolation system can be placed at the base of the extension to...

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Main Authors: Francesco Esposito, Mario Argenziano, Diana Faiella, Elena Mele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4590
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author Francesco Esposito
Mario Argenziano
Diana Faiella
Elena Mele
author_facet Francesco Esposito
Mario Argenziano
Diana Faiella
Elena Mele
author_sort Francesco Esposito
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports a study on the Intermediate Isolation System (IIS) applied to existing buildings. This kind of application is particularly suitable when a vertical addition is planned for buildings in seismic zones; in such a case, an isolation system can be placed at the base of the extension to prevent the increase, or, better, to reduce the seismic demand on the existing structure. In previous works, parametric response spectrum analyses have been carried out on lumped mass models by varying the period of the isolation system. As a result, a sort of <i>IIS design spectrum</i> has been derived and used for selecting design solutions for the vertical extension that minimize the overall seismic response. In this paper, the above design indications are assessed in the light of nonlinear time history analyses, accounting for the hysteretic response of the existing structure and the nonlinear behaviour of the isolation system. The IIS configurations are analysed and the results are discussed and compared in terms of peak response. In light of the obtained analysis results, the effectiveness and robustness of IIS applications for vertical extensions are discussed, and design implications are suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-ba76d4bd4b9f4552b66df2dd5e04076b2023-11-17T16:22:48ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-04-01137459010.3390/app13074590Intermediate Isolation System with Nonlinear Lower Structure and Isolation SystemFrancesco Esposito0Mario Argenziano1Diana Faiella2Elena Mele3Department of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, ItalyThis paper reports a study on the Intermediate Isolation System (IIS) applied to existing buildings. This kind of application is particularly suitable when a vertical addition is planned for buildings in seismic zones; in such a case, an isolation system can be placed at the base of the extension to prevent the increase, or, better, to reduce the seismic demand on the existing structure. In previous works, parametric response spectrum analyses have been carried out on lumped mass models by varying the period of the isolation system. As a result, a sort of <i>IIS design spectrum</i> has been derived and used for selecting design solutions for the vertical extension that minimize the overall seismic response. In this paper, the above design indications are assessed in the light of nonlinear time history analyses, accounting for the hysteretic response of the existing structure and the nonlinear behaviour of the isolation system. The IIS configurations are analysed and the results are discussed and compared in terms of peak response. In light of the obtained analysis results, the effectiveness and robustness of IIS applications for vertical extensions are discussed, and design implications are suggested.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4590vertical extensionintermediate isolation systemnonconventional TMDmasonry structuresseismic retrofit
spellingShingle Francesco Esposito
Mario Argenziano
Diana Faiella
Elena Mele
Intermediate Isolation System with Nonlinear Lower Structure and Isolation System
Applied Sciences
vertical extension
intermediate isolation system
nonconventional TMD
masonry structures
seismic retrofit
title Intermediate Isolation System with Nonlinear Lower Structure and Isolation System
title_full Intermediate Isolation System with Nonlinear Lower Structure and Isolation System
title_fullStr Intermediate Isolation System with Nonlinear Lower Structure and Isolation System
title_full_unstemmed Intermediate Isolation System with Nonlinear Lower Structure and Isolation System
title_short Intermediate Isolation System with Nonlinear Lower Structure and Isolation System
title_sort intermediate isolation system with nonlinear lower structure and isolation system
topic vertical extension
intermediate isolation system
nonconventional TMD
masonry structures
seismic retrofit
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4590
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AT marioargenziano intermediateisolationsystemwithnonlinearlowerstructureandisolationsystem
AT dianafaiella intermediateisolationsystemwithnonlinearlowerstructureandisolationsystem
AT elenamele intermediateisolationsystemwithnonlinearlowerstructureandisolationsystem