Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy

Erkan Celik,1 Ozkan Sever,2 Fatih Horozoglu,2 Ates Yanyali3 1Sakarya University Medical Education and Research Hospital, Sakarya, 2Namik Kemal University, School of Medicine, Tekirdag, 3Haydarpasa Numune Medical Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Celik E, Sever O, Horozoglu F, Yanyalı A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-05-01
Series:Clinical Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/segmentation-and-removal-of-fibrovascular-membranes-with-high-speed-23-peer-reviewed-article-OPTH
_version_ 1818682208268845056
author Celik E
Sever O
Horozoglu F
Yanyalı A
author_facet Celik E
Sever O
Horozoglu F
Yanyalı A
author_sort Celik E
collection DOAJ
description Erkan Celik,1 Ozkan Sever,2 Fatih Horozoglu,2 Ates Yanyali3 1Sakarya University Medical Education and Research Hospital, Sakarya, 2Namik Kemal University, School of Medicine, Tekirdag, 3Haydarpasa Numune Medical Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of high-speed (5,000 cuts per minute) 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy (TSV) in severe diabetic fibrovascular proliferation (DFVP). Patients and methods: In this retrospective consecutive case series, patients who underwent 23 G TSV for severe DFVP between October 2011 and March 2014 at our institution were evaluated. 23 G TSV was performed with a high-speed (5,000 cuts per minute) cutter without a chandelier light. Results: The mean follow-up period was 8 months (range: 4–23 months). Of the 27 eyes of 27 patients, 14 eyes (52%) underwent concomitant phacoemulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation, nine eyes (33%) were pseudophakic, and four eyes were phakic (15%). DFVP was removed with ease in all, and visual acuity was improved in 18 (67%) eyes. Iatrogenic retinal tear was observed in four eyes (15%) and treated successfully during surgery. Suture placement to a single sclerotomy was performed in eight eyes (30%). Postoperative intraocular hemorrhage was observed in five eyes (18%). Cataract formation was observed in two of the four phakic eyes. Three (11%) patients had postoperative intraocular pressure rise. Postoperative hypotony (≤6 mmHg) and endophthalmitis were not observed in any eye. Conclusion: The segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G TSV seems to be a safe and easy method in severe diabetic eye disease. Keywords: diabetic fibrovascular proliferation, transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, high speed
first_indexed 2024-12-17T10:15:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ba77c21c7c264829ab581f07e8a914c1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1177-5483
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T10:15:11Z
publishDate 2016-05-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Clinical Ophthalmology
spelling doaj.art-ba77c21c7c264829ab581f07e8a914c12022-12-21T21:52:55ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54832016-05-012016Issue 190391026939Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathyCelik ESever OHorozoglu FYanyalı AErkan Celik,1 Ozkan Sever,2 Fatih Horozoglu,2 Ates Yanyali3 1Sakarya University Medical Education and Research Hospital, Sakarya, 2Namik Kemal University, School of Medicine, Tekirdag, 3Haydarpasa Numune Medical Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of high-speed (5,000 cuts per minute) 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy (TSV) in severe diabetic fibrovascular proliferation (DFVP). Patients and methods: In this retrospective consecutive case series, patients who underwent 23 G TSV for severe DFVP between October 2011 and March 2014 at our institution were evaluated. 23 G TSV was performed with a high-speed (5,000 cuts per minute) cutter without a chandelier light. Results: The mean follow-up period was 8 months (range: 4–23 months). Of the 27 eyes of 27 patients, 14 eyes (52%) underwent concomitant phacoemulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation, nine eyes (33%) were pseudophakic, and four eyes were phakic (15%). DFVP was removed with ease in all, and visual acuity was improved in 18 (67%) eyes. Iatrogenic retinal tear was observed in four eyes (15%) and treated successfully during surgery. Suture placement to a single sclerotomy was performed in eight eyes (30%). Postoperative intraocular hemorrhage was observed in five eyes (18%). Cataract formation was observed in two of the four phakic eyes. Three (11%) patients had postoperative intraocular pressure rise. Postoperative hypotony (≤6 mmHg) and endophthalmitis were not observed in any eye. Conclusion: The segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G TSV seems to be a safe and easy method in severe diabetic eye disease. Keywords: diabetic fibrovascular proliferation, transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, high speedhttps://www.dovepress.com/segmentation-and-removal-of-fibrovascular-membranes-with-high-speed-23-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHdiabetic fibrovascular proliferationtransconjunctival sutureless vitrectomyhigh speed
spellingShingle Celik E
Sever O
Horozoglu F
Yanyalı A
Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy
Clinical Ophthalmology
diabetic fibrovascular proliferation
transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
high speed
title Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy
title_full Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy
title_fullStr Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy
title_short Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy
title_sort segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high speed 23 g transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy
topic diabetic fibrovascular proliferation
transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
high speed
url https://www.dovepress.com/segmentation-and-removal-of-fibrovascular-membranes-with-high-speed-23-peer-reviewed-article-OPTH
work_keys_str_mv AT celike segmentationandremovaloffibrovascularmembraneswithhighspeed23gtransconjunctivalsuturelessvitrectomyinsevereproliferativediabeticretinopathy
AT severo segmentationandremovaloffibrovascularmembraneswithhighspeed23gtransconjunctivalsuturelessvitrectomyinsevereproliferativediabeticretinopathy
AT horozogluf segmentationandremovaloffibrovascularmembraneswithhighspeed23gtransconjunctivalsuturelessvitrectomyinsevereproliferativediabeticretinopathy
AT yanyalıa segmentationandremovaloffibrovascularmembraneswithhighspeed23gtransconjunctivalsuturelessvitrectomyinsevereproliferativediabeticretinopathy