Ethical challenges in gerontological social work in Finland during the Covid-19 pandemic

Our study focused on identifying the ethical challenges employees of gerontological social work have faced during Covid-19 pandemic. The ethical guidelines, based on international ethical principles of social work (IFSW), play a key part in Finnish social work. Still, even in normal times social wo...

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Main Authors: Tyyne Ylinen, Vera Ylinen, Laura Kalliomaa-Puha, Satu Ylinen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Stavanger 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Comparative Social Work
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uis.no/index.php/JCSW/article/view/397
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author Tyyne Ylinen
Vera Ylinen
Laura Kalliomaa-Puha
Satu Ylinen
author_facet Tyyne Ylinen
Vera Ylinen
Laura Kalliomaa-Puha
Satu Ylinen
author_sort Tyyne Ylinen
collection DOAJ
description Our study focused on identifying the ethical challenges employees of gerontological social work have faced during Covid-19 pandemic. The ethical guidelines, based on international ethical principles of social work (IFSW), play a key part in Finnish social work. Still, even in normal times social workers face situations in which they are forced to work against professional ethical principles. Covid-19 pandemic changed the working conditions of social work dramatically and employees of gerontological social work have been in the front line working with elderly, who are vulnerable to the virus but also to the social repercussions of the pandemic. This qualitative interview study, based on 14 semi-structured interviews of employees of gerontological social work from different parts of Finland, was conducted between November 2020 and February 2021. Data was analyzed by using qualitative content analysis. The results showed that the employees’ biggest ethical challenge was related to the shutting down of elderly people’s services and the reduced possibilities to meet their clients. The participants described feeling helpless because they could not respond to their clients’ needs. Also, the unclear instructions given on how to respond to the threat of Covid-19 were making ethical practices difficult. In addition, the participants were worried about the increased loneliness and depression of their clients and were anxious on how to respond to the growing service needs of elderly with very limited resources. As times were rough, the participants would have needed of their colleagues’ support, which they now lacked because of remote working. They also described the lack of acknowledgement by their employers.
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spelling doaj.art-ba78a749914544f797e90a129888be422022-12-22T04:00:54ZengUniversity of StavangerJournal of Comparative Social Work0809-99362022-08-0117110.31265/jcsw.v17i1.397Ethical challenges in gerontological social work in Finland during the Covid-19 pandemicTyyne YlinenVera YlinenLaura Kalliomaa-PuhaSatu Ylinen Our study focused on identifying the ethical challenges employees of gerontological social work have faced during Covid-19 pandemic. The ethical guidelines, based on international ethical principles of social work (IFSW), play a key part in Finnish social work. Still, even in normal times social workers face situations in which they are forced to work against professional ethical principles. Covid-19 pandemic changed the working conditions of social work dramatically and employees of gerontological social work have been in the front line working with elderly, who are vulnerable to the virus but also to the social repercussions of the pandemic. This qualitative interview study, based on 14 semi-structured interviews of employees of gerontological social work from different parts of Finland, was conducted between November 2020 and February 2021. Data was analyzed by using qualitative content analysis. The results showed that the employees’ biggest ethical challenge was related to the shutting down of elderly people’s services and the reduced possibilities to meet their clients. The participants described feeling helpless because they could not respond to their clients’ needs. Also, the unclear instructions given on how to respond to the threat of Covid-19 were making ethical practices difficult. In addition, the participants were worried about the increased loneliness and depression of their clients and were anxious on how to respond to the growing service needs of elderly with very limited resources. As times were rough, the participants would have needed of their colleagues’ support, which they now lacked because of remote working. They also described the lack of acknowledgement by their employers. https://journals.uis.no/index.php/JCSW/article/view/397social workethicsCovid-19FinlandGerontological social workemployees
spellingShingle Tyyne Ylinen
Vera Ylinen
Laura Kalliomaa-Puha
Satu Ylinen
Ethical challenges in gerontological social work in Finland during the Covid-19 pandemic
Journal of Comparative Social Work
social work
ethics
Covid-19
Finland
Gerontological social work
employees
title Ethical challenges in gerontological social work in Finland during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full Ethical challenges in gerontological social work in Finland during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Ethical challenges in gerontological social work in Finland during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Ethical challenges in gerontological social work in Finland during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_short Ethical challenges in gerontological social work in Finland during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_sort ethical challenges in gerontological social work in finland during the covid 19 pandemic
topic social work
ethics
Covid-19
Finland
Gerontological social work
employees
url https://journals.uis.no/index.php/JCSW/article/view/397
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AT veraylinen ethicalchallengesingerontologicalsocialworkinfinlandduringthecovid19pandemic
AT laurakalliomaapuha ethicalchallengesingerontologicalsocialworkinfinlandduringthecovid19pandemic
AT satuylinen ethicalchallengesingerontologicalsocialworkinfinlandduringthecovid19pandemic