Fabrication of MgF2-SiO2 Nanocomposite Thin Films and Investigation of Their Optical and Hydrophobic Properties

In this research, MgF2-2%SiO2/MgF2 thin films were applied on a glass substrate. At first, MgF2 thin films with the optical thickness were deposited on the glass slide substrates. Then, MgF2-2%SiO2 thin films were deposited on the glass coated with MgF2 thin films. Finally, the nanocomposite thin fi...

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Main Authors: M. Maniei, A. Eshaghi, A. Aghaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2019-09-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Materials in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jame.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1010-en.html
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author M. Maniei
A. Eshaghi
A. Aghaei
author_facet M. Maniei
A. Eshaghi
A. Aghaei
author_sort M. Maniei
collection DOAJ
description In this research, MgF2-2%SiO2/MgF2 thin films were applied on a glass substrate. At first, MgF2 thin films with the optical thickness were deposited on the glass slide substrates. Then, MgF2-2%SiO2 thin films were deposited on the glass coated with MgF2 thin films. Finally, the nanocomposite thin films were surface treated by the PFTS solution. Characterization of the thin film was done by X-Ray defractometry (XRD), attenuated total reflectance fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), UV-Vis spectroscopy, and atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques. Also, the hydrophobic properties of the samples were investigated by measuring the contact angle of the water. The results showed that the deposition of the six layer MgF2 thin films on the two sides of the glass substrate increased the transmission up to 96.4%. For the glass deposited by MgF2-2%SiO2 nanocomposite thin films, transmission was reduced to 94.4%,   with its transmission being higher than the pure glass. Also, the water contact angle (WCA) analysis determined that the contact angle of the water droplet on the MgF2-2%SiO2 nanocomposite thin film coated glass was decreased. On the other hand, the contact angle of the water droplet on the MgF2-2%SiO2 nanocomposite thin film coated glass after modification with the PFTS solution was increased up to 119o. So, MgF2-2%SiO2 nanocomposite thin films could be used as an antireflective and self-cleaning coating on the surface of the optical devices.
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spelling doaj.art-ba7f37bc81a44d83a1d887f8e25c20142022-12-21T18:25:54ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Advanced Materials in Engineering2251-600X2423-57332019-09-0138291104Fabrication of MgF2-SiO2 Nanocomposite Thin Films and Investigation of Their Optical and Hydrophobic PropertiesM. Maniei0A. Eshaghi1A. Aghaei2 Department of Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Shahin Shahr, Isfahan, Iran. Department of Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Shahin Shahr, Isfahan, Iran. Department of Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Shahin Shahr, Isfahan, Iran. In this research, MgF2-2%SiO2/MgF2 thin films were applied on a glass substrate. At first, MgF2 thin films with the optical thickness were deposited on the glass slide substrates. Then, MgF2-2%SiO2 thin films were deposited on the glass coated with MgF2 thin films. Finally, the nanocomposite thin films were surface treated by the PFTS solution. Characterization of the thin film was done by X-Ray defractometry (XRD), attenuated total reflectance fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), UV-Vis spectroscopy, and atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques. Also, the hydrophobic properties of the samples were investigated by measuring the contact angle of the water. The results showed that the deposition of the six layer MgF2 thin films on the two sides of the glass substrate increased the transmission up to 96.4%. For the glass deposited by MgF2-2%SiO2 nanocomposite thin films, transmission was reduced to 94.4%,   with its transmission being higher than the pure glass. Also, the water contact angle (WCA) analysis determined that the contact angle of the water droplet on the MgF2-2%SiO2 nanocomposite thin film coated glass was decreased. On the other hand, the contact angle of the water droplet on the MgF2-2%SiO2 nanocomposite thin film coated glass after modification with the PFTS solution was increased up to 119o. So, MgF2-2%SiO2 nanocomposite thin films could be used as an antireflective and self-cleaning coating on the surface of the optical devices.http://jame.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1010-en.htmlthin filmnanocompositemodificationpftsoptical propertieshydrophobicity.
spellingShingle M. Maniei
A. Eshaghi
A. Aghaei
Fabrication of MgF2-SiO2 Nanocomposite Thin Films and Investigation of Their Optical and Hydrophobic Properties
Journal of Advanced Materials in Engineering
thin film
nanocomposite
modification
pfts
optical properties
hydrophobicity.
title Fabrication of MgF2-SiO2 Nanocomposite Thin Films and Investigation of Their Optical and Hydrophobic Properties
title_full Fabrication of MgF2-SiO2 Nanocomposite Thin Films and Investigation of Their Optical and Hydrophobic Properties
title_fullStr Fabrication of MgF2-SiO2 Nanocomposite Thin Films and Investigation of Their Optical and Hydrophobic Properties
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of MgF2-SiO2 Nanocomposite Thin Films and Investigation of Their Optical and Hydrophobic Properties
title_short Fabrication of MgF2-SiO2 Nanocomposite Thin Films and Investigation of Their Optical and Hydrophobic Properties
title_sort fabrication of mgf2 sio2 nanocomposite thin films and investigation of their optical and hydrophobic properties
topic thin film
nanocomposite
modification
pfts
optical properties
hydrophobicity.
url http://jame.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1010-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mmaniei fabricationofmgf2sio2nanocompositethinfilmsandinvestigationoftheiropticalandhydrophobicproperties
AT aeshaghi fabricationofmgf2sio2nanocompositethinfilmsandinvestigationoftheiropticalandhydrophobicproperties
AT aaghaei fabricationofmgf2sio2nanocompositethinfilmsandinvestigationoftheiropticalandhydrophobicproperties