Proximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Background This study aimed to determine the prognostic outcome of hip joint replacement after resection of proximal femoral tumors by reviewing original studies. Methods Two researchers independently searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases from inception to...

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Main Authors: Bo Li, Yongzhi Yu, Yun Bao, Jianmin Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-10-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06913-w
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author Bo Li
Yongzhi Yu
Yun Bao
Jianmin Song
author_facet Bo Li
Yongzhi Yu
Yun Bao
Jianmin Song
author_sort Bo Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study aimed to determine the prognostic outcome of hip joint replacement after resection of proximal femoral tumors by reviewing original studies. Methods Two researchers independently searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases from inception to July 17, 2022. Then, the literature was screened by inclusion criteria. The basic information, primary outcomes, and secondary outcomes were extracted for weighted combined analysis. The quality of the included literature was evaluated using the Newcastle–Ottawa scale. Results Twenty-four retrospective cohort studies comprising 2081 patients were included. The limb salvage rate was 98%. The survival rates at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years were 80, 72, 65, 64, and 55% for patients with primary tumors and the rate at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years were 44, 25, 17, 14, and 11% for patients with bone metastases, respectively. Conclusion As chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment progressed, joint reconstruction after proximal femoral tumor resection improved patients' function and quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-ba836c66d50f41399c41bfdcbab4e66b2023-11-19T12:09:02ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742023-10-0124111210.1186/s12891-023-06913-wProximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysisBo Li0Yongzhi Yu1Yun Bao2Jianmin Song3Department of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Gansu Provincial HospitalDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Gansu Provincial HospitalInstitute of Clinical Research and Evidence Based Medicine, Gansu Provincial HospitalDepartment of Musculoskeletal Tumor, Gansu Provincial HospitalAbstract Background This study aimed to determine the prognostic outcome of hip joint replacement after resection of proximal femoral tumors by reviewing original studies. Methods Two researchers independently searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases from inception to July 17, 2022. Then, the literature was screened by inclusion criteria. The basic information, primary outcomes, and secondary outcomes were extracted for weighted combined analysis. The quality of the included literature was evaluated using the Newcastle–Ottawa scale. Results Twenty-four retrospective cohort studies comprising 2081 patients were included. The limb salvage rate was 98%. The survival rates at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years were 80, 72, 65, 64, and 55% for patients with primary tumors and the rate at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years were 44, 25, 17, 14, and 11% for patients with bone metastases, respectively. Conclusion As chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment progressed, joint reconstruction after proximal femoral tumor resection improved patients' function and quality of life.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06913-wProximal femoral tumorProsthetic reconstructionlimb salvageMeta-analysis
spellingShingle Bo Li
Yongzhi Yu
Yun Bao
Jianmin Song
Proximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Proximal femoral tumor
Prosthetic reconstruction
limb salvage
Meta-analysis
title Proximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Proximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Proximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Proximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Proximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort proximal femoral tumor resection followed by joint prosthesis replacement a systematic review and meta analysis
topic Proximal femoral tumor
Prosthetic reconstruction
limb salvage
Meta-analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06913-w
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AT yongzhiyu proximalfemoraltumorresectionfollowedbyjointprosthesisreplacementasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT yunbao proximalfemoraltumorresectionfollowedbyjointprosthesisreplacementasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT jianminsong proximalfemoraltumorresectionfollowedbyjointprosthesisreplacementasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis