Does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises? Empirical evidence from China

The technological innovation of clean energy enterprises is conducive to the transformation of energy structure, and the green credit policy is just a potential opportunity for clean energy enterprises to seek financing convenience. This paper constructs quasi-natural experiments during two differen...

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Main Authors: Xuesong Gu, Zehua Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1112635/full
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author Xuesong Gu
Zehua Tian
author_facet Xuesong Gu
Zehua Tian
author_sort Xuesong Gu
collection DOAJ
description The technological innovation of clean energy enterprises is conducive to the transformation of energy structure, and the green credit policy is just a potential opportunity for clean energy enterprises to seek financing convenience. This paper constructs quasi-natural experiments during two different lengths of period (2008–2015 and 2008–2020) based on the 2012 Green Credit Guidelines, selecting a group of A-share listed clean energy enterprises and non-clean energy enterprises as samples. The aim is to examine the impact of green credit policies on the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises. This paper further conducts mechanism tests as well as heterogeneity analysis on the basis of the results. The results show that green credit policies can promote technological innovation for clean energy enterprises, and this effect is reinforced with the accumulation of years following policy implementation. The mechanism test indicates that green credit policies affect the level of technological innovation of clean energy enterprises through credit cost and financing constraints. The heterogeneity analysis demonstrates that the impact of green credit policies is more significant in the non-state-owned enterprises and economically developed regions. The results provide insights for the promotion of green credit policy and the ultimate transformation of China’s energy structure, thus providing reference for developing countries and emerging economies. The formulation of green credit policy should take into account the long-term effect, reduce the burden of enterprises from the perspective of credit cost and financing constraints, and also expand the influence of the policy in state-owned enterprises and underdeveloped areas.
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spelling doaj.art-ba84ec4282334b84920a4219756a3c892023-02-02T10:39:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2023-02-011110.3389/fenrg.2023.11126351112635Does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises? Empirical evidence from ChinaXuesong GuZehua TianThe technological innovation of clean energy enterprises is conducive to the transformation of energy structure, and the green credit policy is just a potential opportunity for clean energy enterprises to seek financing convenience. This paper constructs quasi-natural experiments during two different lengths of period (2008–2015 and 2008–2020) based on the 2012 Green Credit Guidelines, selecting a group of A-share listed clean energy enterprises and non-clean energy enterprises as samples. The aim is to examine the impact of green credit policies on the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises. This paper further conducts mechanism tests as well as heterogeneity analysis on the basis of the results. The results show that green credit policies can promote technological innovation for clean energy enterprises, and this effect is reinforced with the accumulation of years following policy implementation. The mechanism test indicates that green credit policies affect the level of technological innovation of clean energy enterprises through credit cost and financing constraints. The heterogeneity analysis demonstrates that the impact of green credit policies is more significant in the non-state-owned enterprises and economically developed regions. The results provide insights for the promotion of green credit policy and the ultimate transformation of China’s energy structure, thus providing reference for developing countries and emerging economies. The formulation of green credit policy should take into account the long-term effect, reduce the burden of enterprises from the perspective of credit cost and financing constraints, and also expand the influence of the policy in state-owned enterprises and underdeveloped areas.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1112635/fullgreen creditclean energyindustrial developmentcorporate innovationquasi-natural experiment
spellingShingle Xuesong Gu
Zehua Tian
Does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises? Empirical evidence from China
Frontiers in Energy Research
green credit
clean energy
industrial development
corporate innovation
quasi-natural experiment
title Does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises? Empirical evidence from China
title_full Does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises? Empirical evidence from China
title_fullStr Does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises? Empirical evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed Does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises? Empirical evidence from China
title_short Does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises? Empirical evidence from China
title_sort does the green credit policy promote the technological innovation of clean energy enterprises empirical evidence from china
topic green credit
clean energy
industrial development
corporate innovation
quasi-natural experiment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1112635/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xuesonggu doesthegreencreditpolicypromotethetechnologicalinnovationofcleanenergyenterprisesempiricalevidencefromchina
AT zehuatian doesthegreencreditpolicypromotethetechnologicalinnovationofcleanenergyenterprisesempiricalevidencefromchina