Comparison of Trauma Scoring Systems in Children with Chest Trauma

Objective:This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of current trauma scoring systems in childhood traumas and to compare these scoring systems with each other.Methods:In our study, files of 208 patients (age 7.5±3.7 years) with chest trauma who have been followed in our clinic and dat...

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Main Authors: İbrahim AYDOĞDU, Nuri ŞEN, Recep TUNCER, Olgaç FAZLI, Erbuğ KESKİN, Hasan OKUR, Işık OLCAY, Ünal ZORLUDEMİR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2018-10-01
Series:Bezmiâlem Science
Subjects:
Online Access: http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-trauma-scoring-systems-in-children-w/20073
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author İbrahim AYDOĞDU
Nuri ŞEN
Recep TUNCER
Olgaç FAZLI
Erbuğ KESKİN
Hasan OKUR
Işık OLCAY
Ünal ZORLUDEMİR
author_facet İbrahim AYDOĞDU
Nuri ŞEN
Recep TUNCER
Olgaç FAZLI
Erbuğ KESKİN
Hasan OKUR
Işık OLCAY
Ünal ZORLUDEMİR
author_sort İbrahim AYDOĞDU
collection DOAJ
description Objective:This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of current trauma scoring systems in childhood traumas and to compare these scoring systems with each other.Methods:In our study, files of 208 patients (age 7.5±3.7 years) with chest trauma who have been followed in our clinic and data regarding their sex, age, body weight, cause of trauma, type of trauma, other system injuries, length of stay in hospital, death rate and its reasons were collected, and for each patient Pediatric trauma score (PTS), Injury severity score (ISS), New injury severity score (NISS), Revised trauma score (RTS), Trauma and injury severity score were calculated and relations between the scores were evaluated.Results:174 (83.7%) cases had blunt trauma, 34 (16.3%) cases had penetrant chest trauma. The most commonly observed pathologies were lung contusion (44.2%), hemopneumothorax (20.2%), pneumothorax (18.3%), diaphragm rupture (6.2%) and flail chest (4.8%). ISS and NISS were found to be the best scoring systems to determine mortality (p=0.0002), while RTS was found to be more reliable than PTS in triage.Conclusion:None of the scoring systems are perfect in thorax traumas. However, we believe that popularization of the use of trauma scoring systems will bring significant advantages to diagnosis and treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-ba8595feeb4a47c88436da65174ef9f12023-02-15T16:19:16ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBezmiâlem Science2148-23732148-23732018-10-016425326110.14235/bs.2018.172113049054Comparison of Trauma Scoring Systems in Children with Chest Traumaİbrahim AYDOĞDU0Nuri ŞEN1Recep TUNCER2Olgaç FAZLI3Erbuğ KESKİN4Hasan OKUR5Işık OLCAY6Ünal ZORLUDEMİR7 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Bezmialem Vakif University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Pediatric Surgery, Yedikule Surp Pirgic Ermeni Vakfi Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Pediatric Surgery, Çukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dumlupınar University Evliya Celebi Training and Research Hospital, Kütahya, Turkey Department of Pediatric Surgery, İstanbul University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Pediatric Surgery, Çukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey Department of Pediatric Surgery, Çukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey Department of Pediatric Surgery, Çukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey Objective:This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of current trauma scoring systems in childhood traumas and to compare these scoring systems with each other.Methods:In our study, files of 208 patients (age 7.5±3.7 years) with chest trauma who have been followed in our clinic and data regarding their sex, age, body weight, cause of trauma, type of trauma, other system injuries, length of stay in hospital, death rate and its reasons were collected, and for each patient Pediatric trauma score (PTS), Injury severity score (ISS), New injury severity score (NISS), Revised trauma score (RTS), Trauma and injury severity score were calculated and relations between the scores were evaluated.Results:174 (83.7%) cases had blunt trauma, 34 (16.3%) cases had penetrant chest trauma. The most commonly observed pathologies were lung contusion (44.2%), hemopneumothorax (20.2%), pneumothorax (18.3%), diaphragm rupture (6.2%) and flail chest (4.8%). ISS and NISS were found to be the best scoring systems to determine mortality (p=0.0002), while RTS was found to be more reliable than PTS in triage.Conclusion:None of the scoring systems are perfect in thorax traumas. However, we believe that popularization of the use of trauma scoring systems will bring significant advantages to diagnosis and treatment. http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-trauma-scoring-systems-in-children-w/20073 Pediatric thoracic traumapediatric chest traumatrauma scoring systemstrauma scoretriage
spellingShingle İbrahim AYDOĞDU
Nuri ŞEN
Recep TUNCER
Olgaç FAZLI
Erbuğ KESKİN
Hasan OKUR
Işık OLCAY
Ünal ZORLUDEMİR
Comparison of Trauma Scoring Systems in Children with Chest Trauma
Bezmiâlem Science
Pediatric thoracic trauma
pediatric chest trauma
trauma scoring systems
trauma score
triage
title Comparison of Trauma Scoring Systems in Children with Chest Trauma
title_full Comparison of Trauma Scoring Systems in Children with Chest Trauma
title_fullStr Comparison of Trauma Scoring Systems in Children with Chest Trauma
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Trauma Scoring Systems in Children with Chest Trauma
title_short Comparison of Trauma Scoring Systems in Children with Chest Trauma
title_sort comparison of trauma scoring systems in children with chest trauma
topic Pediatric thoracic trauma
pediatric chest trauma
trauma scoring systems
trauma score
triage
url http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-trauma-scoring-systems-in-children-w/20073
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