Incorporating State-of-Charge Balancing into the Control of Energy Storage Systems for Smoothing Renewable Intermittency
This paper proposes an effective control methodology for the Energy Storage System (ESS), compensating for renewable energy intermittency. By connecting generation variability and the preset service range of the State of Charge (SOC), this methodology successfully secures the desired SOC range while...
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MDPI AG
2019-03-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/7/1190 |
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author | Jae Woong Shim Heejin Kim Kyeon Hur |
author_facet | Jae Woong Shim Heejin Kim Kyeon Hur |
author_sort | Jae Woong Shim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper proposes an effective control methodology for the Energy Storage System (ESS), compensating for renewable energy intermittency. By connecting generation variability and the preset service range of the State of Charge (SOC), this methodology successfully secures the desired SOC range while smoothing out power fluctuations. Adaptive to grid conditions, it can adjust response time (control bandwidth) of the ESS via energy feedback coefficients subject to the ESS capacity and its SOC range. This flexibility facilitates the process of developing ESS operation and planning strategies. Mathematical analysis proves that the proposed method controls the ESS to perform best for specific frequency bands associated with power fluctuation. Time-domain simulation studies along with power-spectrum analysis using PSCAD and MATLAB demonstrate the excellent power-smoothing performance to the power grid. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:43:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ba88776ad02445e5b3dd243d3601adc1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:43:26Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-ba88776ad02445e5b3dd243d3601adc12022-12-22T04:23:26ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-03-01127119010.3390/en12071190en12071190Incorporating State-of-Charge Balancing into the Control of Energy Storage Systems for Smoothing Renewable IntermittencyJae Woong Shim0Heejin Kim1Kyeon Hur2Department of Energy Engineering, Inje University, Gimhae 50834, KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaThis paper proposes an effective control methodology for the Energy Storage System (ESS), compensating for renewable energy intermittency. By connecting generation variability and the preset service range of the State of Charge (SOC), this methodology successfully secures the desired SOC range while smoothing out power fluctuations. Adaptive to grid conditions, it can adjust response time (control bandwidth) of the ESS via energy feedback coefficients subject to the ESS capacity and its SOC range. This flexibility facilitates the process of developing ESS operation and planning strategies. Mathematical analysis proves that the proposed method controls the ESS to perform best for specific frequency bands associated with power fluctuation. Time-domain simulation studies along with power-spectrum analysis using PSCAD and MATLAB demonstrate the excellent power-smoothing performance to the power grid.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/7/1190power-smoothingwind turbineenergy storage systemESS sizingenergy feedback |
spellingShingle | Jae Woong Shim Heejin Kim Kyeon Hur Incorporating State-of-Charge Balancing into the Control of Energy Storage Systems for Smoothing Renewable Intermittency Energies power-smoothing wind turbine energy storage system ESS sizing energy feedback |
title | Incorporating State-of-Charge Balancing into the Control of Energy Storage Systems for Smoothing Renewable Intermittency |
title_full | Incorporating State-of-Charge Balancing into the Control of Energy Storage Systems for Smoothing Renewable Intermittency |
title_fullStr | Incorporating State-of-Charge Balancing into the Control of Energy Storage Systems for Smoothing Renewable Intermittency |
title_full_unstemmed | Incorporating State-of-Charge Balancing into the Control of Energy Storage Systems for Smoothing Renewable Intermittency |
title_short | Incorporating State-of-Charge Balancing into the Control of Energy Storage Systems for Smoothing Renewable Intermittency |
title_sort | incorporating state of charge balancing into the control of energy storage systems for smoothing renewable intermittency |
topic | power-smoothing wind turbine energy storage system ESS sizing energy feedback |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/7/1190 |
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