A case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in China, 2014–2023
ABSTRACTRubella is a major cause of congenital defects, and the presence of rubella infection in a pregnant woman may lead to fetal death or congenital defects known as congenital rubella syndrome(CRS). Since China has not yet established a national CRS surveillance system, the true incidence cannot...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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Series: | Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2334917 |
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author | Xiaoying Gong Canjie Zheng Quanjun Fang Wenjie Xu Zhiying Yin |
author_facet | Xiaoying Gong Canjie Zheng Quanjun Fang Wenjie Xu Zhiying Yin |
author_sort | Xiaoying Gong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACTRubella is a major cause of congenital defects, and the presence of rubella infection in a pregnant woman may lead to fetal death or congenital defects known as congenital rubella syndrome(CRS). Since China has not yet established a national CRS surveillance system, the true incidence cannot be determined. To understand the disease burden and epidemiological characteristics of CRS cases in China, the article reports the first case of CRS in Quzhou, China, and conducts a retrospective analysis of related cases that have been reported in China over the past decade. Because the availability of rubella-containing vaccines (RCV) was not widespread in China before 2008, women of childbearing age born before 2008 are generally unvaccinated against RCV. Due to the lack of routine CRS monitoring and screening, CRS is underreported in China. Vaccination of nonimmune women of childbearing age with RCV and establishing a sensitive and timely case-based CRS surveillance system can accelerate the elimination of rubella and CRS. |
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id | doaj.art-ba8a2837a8f54c0bac2a24ef9c4de5a9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2164-5515 2164-554X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:33:16Z |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics |
spelling | doaj.art-ba8a2837a8f54c0bac2a24ef9c4de5a92024-04-08T02:04:37ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2024-12-0120110.1080/21645515.2024.2334917A case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in China, 2014–2023Xiaoying Gong0Canjie Zheng1Quanjun Fang2Wenjie Xu3Zhiying Yin4Department of Immunity, Quzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Quzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Immunity, Quzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Quzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Immunity, Quzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Quzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Immunity, Quzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Quzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Immunity, Quzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Quzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaABSTRACTRubella is a major cause of congenital defects, and the presence of rubella infection in a pregnant woman may lead to fetal death or congenital defects known as congenital rubella syndrome(CRS). Since China has not yet established a national CRS surveillance system, the true incidence cannot be determined. To understand the disease burden and epidemiological characteristics of CRS cases in China, the article reports the first case of CRS in Quzhou, China, and conducts a retrospective analysis of related cases that have been reported in China over the past decade. Because the availability of rubella-containing vaccines (RCV) was not widespread in China before 2008, women of childbearing age born before 2008 are generally unvaccinated against RCV. Due to the lack of routine CRS monitoring and screening, CRS is underreported in China. Vaccination of nonimmune women of childbearing age with RCV and establishing a sensitive and timely case-based CRS surveillance system can accelerate the elimination of rubella and CRS.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2334917Rubellacongenital rubella syndromerubella-containing vaccinesurveillance systemChina |
spellingShingle | Xiaoying Gong Canjie Zheng Quanjun Fang Wenjie Xu Zhiying Yin A case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in China, 2014–2023 Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics Rubella congenital rubella syndrome rubella-containing vaccine surveillance system China |
title | A case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in China, 2014–2023 |
title_full | A case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in China, 2014–2023 |
title_fullStr | A case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in China, 2014–2023 |
title_full_unstemmed | A case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in China, 2014–2023 |
title_short | A case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in China, 2014–2023 |
title_sort | case of congenital rubella syndrome and epidemiology of related cases in china 2014 2023 |
topic | Rubella congenital rubella syndrome rubella-containing vaccine surveillance system China |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2024.2334917 |
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