Evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome: 3-year cohort in Ecuadorian military personnel

Introduction: The metabolic syndrome is a condition that predisposes to the development of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, where the presence of altered blood pressure, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and abdominal obesity is evaluated in order to know the risk of developing t...

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Main Authors: German Geovanny Muñoz Gualán, Alberth Patricio Muñoz Gualán
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: ECIMED 2022-05-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/1953
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author German Geovanny Muñoz Gualán
Alberth Patricio Muñoz Gualán
author_facet German Geovanny Muñoz Gualán
Alberth Patricio Muñoz Gualán
author_sort German Geovanny Muñoz Gualán
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The metabolic syndrome is a condition that predisposes to the development of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, where the presence of altered blood pressure, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and abdominal obesity is evaluated in order to know the risk of developing this disease. Objective: To evaluate the anthropometric indices that predict the presence of developing metabolic syndrome in Ecuadorian military personnel. Methods: The research work is quantitative, observational and longitudinal with a correlational scope, it was made analyzing the annual medical records of preventive medicine, in the military personnel of the Army Soldiers Training School "Vencedores del Cenepa", during a 3-year cohort from 2019 to 2021. Results: The study shows an overweight military population, with a prevalence of metabolic syndrome: according to Asociación Latinoamericana de Diabetes criteria of 1 %, 1.66 % and 0.76 %, in the years 2019, 2020 and 2021 respectively; in contrast, according to Adult Treatment Panel III criteria, with a prevalence of 6.67 %, 6.31 % and 5.70 % in the years 2019, 2020 and 2021 respectively. Conclusions: The anthropometric indices, such as the waist-height index, abdominal perimeter and body mass index significantly predict the development of metabolic syndrome in the military personnel of the "Vencedores del Cenepa" Army Soldier Training School.
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spelling doaj.art-ba8bdf7ae545435cbad69df17e4dfb8d2022-12-22T03:37:26ZspaECIMEDRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar1561-30462022-05-01512e02201953e02201953561Evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome: 3-year cohort in Ecuadorian military personnelGerman Geovanny Muñoz Gualán0Alberth Patricio Muñoz Gualán1UFA ESPEPeoples’ Friendship University of RussiaIntroduction: The metabolic syndrome is a condition that predisposes to the development of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, where the presence of altered blood pressure, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and abdominal obesity is evaluated in order to know the risk of developing this disease. Objective: To evaluate the anthropometric indices that predict the presence of developing metabolic syndrome in Ecuadorian military personnel. Methods: The research work is quantitative, observational and longitudinal with a correlational scope, it was made analyzing the annual medical records of preventive medicine, in the military personnel of the Army Soldiers Training School "Vencedores del Cenepa", during a 3-year cohort from 2019 to 2021. Results: The study shows an overweight military population, with a prevalence of metabolic syndrome: according to Asociación Latinoamericana de Diabetes criteria of 1 %, 1.66 % and 0.76 %, in the years 2019, 2020 and 2021 respectively; in contrast, according to Adult Treatment Panel III criteria, with a prevalence of 6.67 %, 6.31 % and 5.70 % in the years 2019, 2020 and 2021 respectively. Conclusions: The anthropometric indices, such as the waist-height index, abdominal perimeter and body mass index significantly predict the development of metabolic syndrome in the military personnel of the "Vencedores del Cenepa" Army Soldier Training School.http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/1953metabolic syndromemilitary personnelanthropometric indices.
spellingShingle German Geovanny Muñoz Gualán
Alberth Patricio Muñoz Gualán
Evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome: 3-year cohort in Ecuadorian military personnel
Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
metabolic syndrome
military personnel
anthropometric indices.
title Evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome: 3-year cohort in Ecuadorian military personnel
title_full Evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome: 3-year cohort in Ecuadorian military personnel
title_fullStr Evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome: 3-year cohort in Ecuadorian military personnel
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome: 3-year cohort in Ecuadorian military personnel
title_short Evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome: 3-year cohort in Ecuadorian military personnel
title_sort evaluation of anthropometric indices as predictors of metabolic syndrome 3 year cohort in ecuadorian military personnel
topic metabolic syndrome
military personnel
anthropometric indices.
url http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/1953
work_keys_str_mv AT germangeovannymunozgualan evaluationofanthropometricindicesaspredictorsofmetabolicsyndrome3yearcohortinecuadorianmilitarypersonnel
AT alberthpatriciomunozgualan evaluationofanthropometricindicesaspredictorsofmetabolicsyndrome3yearcohortinecuadorianmilitarypersonnel