Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors in the Locus Coeruleus Modulate the Enhancement of Active Coping Behaviors Induced by Chronic Predator Odor Inoculation in Mice

Stress inoculation has been proved to induce active coping behaviors to subsequent stress. However, the specific neural mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. In this study, a chronic and mild predator odor exposure model was established to investigate the effect of predator odor stress i...

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Main Authors: Qiong Wang, Yingjuan Liu, Jianxu Zhang, Weiwen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.03028/full
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author Qiong Wang
Yingjuan Liu
Jianxu Zhang
Weiwen Wang
Weiwen Wang
author_facet Qiong Wang
Yingjuan Liu
Jianxu Zhang
Weiwen Wang
Weiwen Wang
author_sort Qiong Wang
collection DOAJ
description Stress inoculation has been proved to induce active coping behaviors to subsequent stress. However, the specific neural mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. In this study, a chronic and mild predator odor exposure model was established to investigate the effect of predator odor stress inoculation on behaviors in novel predator odor exposure, open field test and forced swimming test (FST), and on the expression of CRF receptors in locus coeruleus (LC) and dorsal raphe nuclei (DRN). The results showed that predator odor stress inoculation increased the active coping of mice under the severe stress environment without changing the stress response to a new predator odor. Meanwhile, in LC, the CRFR1 expression was increased by predator odor stress inoculation. These results suggested that predator odor stress inoculation can be used as an effective training method to improve active response to later severe stress and the function of CRFR1 in LC might be a potential underlying biological mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-ba8df1c6fcd14f7bb26e7e6767982c8c2022-12-21T19:18:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-01-011010.3389/fpsyg.2019.03028502028Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors in the Locus Coeruleus Modulate the Enhancement of Active Coping Behaviors Induced by Chronic Predator Odor Inoculation in MiceQiong Wang0Yingjuan Liu1Jianxu Zhang2Weiwen Wang3Weiwen Wang4School of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents in Agriculture, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaStress inoculation has been proved to induce active coping behaviors to subsequent stress. However, the specific neural mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. In this study, a chronic and mild predator odor exposure model was established to investigate the effect of predator odor stress inoculation on behaviors in novel predator odor exposure, open field test and forced swimming test (FST), and on the expression of CRF receptors in locus coeruleus (LC) and dorsal raphe nuclei (DRN). The results showed that predator odor stress inoculation increased the active coping of mice under the severe stress environment without changing the stress response to a new predator odor. Meanwhile, in LC, the CRFR1 expression was increased by predator odor stress inoculation. These results suggested that predator odor stress inoculation can be used as an effective training method to improve active response to later severe stress and the function of CRFR1 in LC might be a potential underlying biological mechanism.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.03028/fullstress inoculationpredator odor exposureactive copingcorticotropin-releasing factor receptorslocus coeruleusdorsal raphe nuclei
spellingShingle Qiong Wang
Yingjuan Liu
Jianxu Zhang
Weiwen Wang
Weiwen Wang
Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors in the Locus Coeruleus Modulate the Enhancement of Active Coping Behaviors Induced by Chronic Predator Odor Inoculation in Mice
Frontiers in Psychology
stress inoculation
predator odor exposure
active coping
corticotropin-releasing factor receptors
locus coeruleus
dorsal raphe nuclei
title Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors in the Locus Coeruleus Modulate the Enhancement of Active Coping Behaviors Induced by Chronic Predator Odor Inoculation in Mice
title_full Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors in the Locus Coeruleus Modulate the Enhancement of Active Coping Behaviors Induced by Chronic Predator Odor Inoculation in Mice
title_fullStr Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors in the Locus Coeruleus Modulate the Enhancement of Active Coping Behaviors Induced by Chronic Predator Odor Inoculation in Mice
title_full_unstemmed Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors in the Locus Coeruleus Modulate the Enhancement of Active Coping Behaviors Induced by Chronic Predator Odor Inoculation in Mice
title_short Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors in the Locus Coeruleus Modulate the Enhancement of Active Coping Behaviors Induced by Chronic Predator Odor Inoculation in Mice
title_sort corticotropin releasing factor receptors in the locus coeruleus modulate the enhancement of active coping behaviors induced by chronic predator odor inoculation in mice
topic stress inoculation
predator odor exposure
active coping
corticotropin-releasing factor receptors
locus coeruleus
dorsal raphe nuclei
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.03028/full
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