Goal-directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complications

Objective To explore the impact of goal-directed fluid therapy(GDT) management strategy on the perioperative complications of elderly patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery. Methods Elderly patients undergoing elective lumbar spine surgery were selected and randomly divided into the control grou...

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Main Author: XIA Di, XU Li, LI Xu, HUANG Yu-guang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2021-02-01
Series:Jichu yixue yu linchuang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200936.pdf
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author XIA Di, XU Li, LI Xu, HUANG Yu-guang
author_facet XIA Di, XU Li, LI Xu, HUANG Yu-guang
author_sort XIA Di, XU Li, LI Xu, HUANG Yu-guang
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the impact of goal-directed fluid therapy(GDT) management strategy on the perioperative complications of elderly patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery. Methods Elderly patients undergoing elective lumbar spine surgery were selected and randomly divided into the control group with routine fluid management according to the existing anesthetic fluid treatment standards and the experimental group for intraoperative fluid management using GDT strategies. Hemodynamic indicators, perioperative fluid, gastrointestinal function indicators and the incidence of complications in the 30 days after surgery were collected. Results Cardiac output (CO) and cardiac index (CI) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05) at the end of operation. The two groups also showed a significant different(P<0.05) in total intraoperative fluid infusion volume, which was more significant than comoparison with experimental(GDT)group. However,the dosage of vasoactive drugs was significantly lower in the observation group (P<0.05). Compared with the observation group, the number of patients receiving medicine-assisted defecation and exhaust was significantly less than that in the experimental group (P<0.05). Compared with the observation group, the experimental group has significantly less was complication infectio (P<0.05). Conclusions GDT can reduce postoperative complications in elderly patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery, thereby improving the perfusion and prognosis.
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spelling doaj.art-ba8ef67513584269ae62ac2fd3e962732024-01-05T03:04:29ZzhoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.Jichu yixue yu linchuang1001-63252021-02-01412178183Goal-directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complicationsXIA Di, XU Li, LI Xu, HUANG Yu-guang0Department of Anesthesiology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,CAMS & PUMC,Beijing 100730,ChinaObjective To explore the impact of goal-directed fluid therapy(GDT) management strategy on the perioperative complications of elderly patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery. Methods Elderly patients undergoing elective lumbar spine surgery were selected and randomly divided into the control group with routine fluid management according to the existing anesthetic fluid treatment standards and the experimental group for intraoperative fluid management using GDT strategies. Hemodynamic indicators, perioperative fluid, gastrointestinal function indicators and the incidence of complications in the 30 days after surgery were collected. Results Cardiac output (CO) and cardiac index (CI) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05) at the end of operation. The two groups also showed a significant different(P<0.05) in total intraoperative fluid infusion volume, which was more significant than comoparison with experimental(GDT)group. However,the dosage of vasoactive drugs was significantly lower in the observation group (P<0.05). Compared with the observation group, the number of patients receiving medicine-assisted defecation and exhaust was significantly less than that in the experimental group (P<0.05). Compared with the observation group, the experimental group has significantly less was complication infectio (P<0.05). Conclusions GDT can reduce postoperative complications in elderly patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery, thereby improving the perfusion and prognosis.http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200936.pdfgoal-directed fluid therapy|lactate acid|perfusion|infection
spellingShingle XIA Di, XU Li, LI Xu, HUANG Yu-guang
Goal-directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complications
Jichu yixue yu linchuang
goal-directed fluid therapy|lactate acid|perfusion|infection
title Goal-directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complications
title_full Goal-directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complications
title_fullStr Goal-directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complications
title_full_unstemmed Goal-directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complications
title_short Goal-directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complications
title_sort goal directed fluid therapy optimizes hemodynamics on the elderly patients undergoing lumbar decompressive surgery and reduces postoperative complications
topic goal-directed fluid therapy|lactate acid|perfusion|infection
url http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200936.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT xiadixulilixuhuangyuguang goaldirectedfluidtherapyoptimizeshemodynamicsontheelderlypatientsundergoinglumbardecompressivesurgeryandreducespostoperativecomplications