Productive Efficiency of Energy-Aware Data Centers

Information technologies must be made aware of the sustainability of cost reduction. Data centers may reach energy consumption levels comparable to many industrial facilities and small-sized towns. Therefore, innovative and transparent energy policies should be applied to improve energy consumption...

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Main Authors: Damián Fernández-Cerero, Alejandro Fernández-Montes, Francisco Velasco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2053
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author Damián Fernández-Cerero
Alejandro Fernández-Montes
Francisco Velasco
author_facet Damián Fernández-Cerero
Alejandro Fernández-Montes
Francisco Velasco
author_sort Damián Fernández-Cerero
collection DOAJ
description Information technologies must be made aware of the sustainability of cost reduction. Data centers may reach energy consumption levels comparable to many industrial facilities and small-sized towns. Therefore, innovative and transparent energy policies should be applied to improve energy consumption and deliver the best performance. This paper compares, analyzes and evaluates various energy efficiency policies, which shut down underutilized machines, on an extensive set of data-center environments. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is then conducted for the detection of the best energy efficiency policy and data-center characterization for each case. This analysis evaluates energy consumption and performance indicators for natural DEA and constant returns to scale (CRS). We identify the best energy policies and scheduling strategies for high and low data-center demands and for medium-sized and large data-centers; moreover, this work enables data-center managers to detect inefficiencies and to implement further corrective actions.
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spelling doaj.art-ba92665a2ab241a3b43ff4bfc024f08c2022-12-22T02:56:32ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-08-01118205310.3390/en11082053en11082053Productive Efficiency of Energy-Aware Data CentersDamián Fernández-Cerero0Alejandro Fernández-Montes1Francisco Velasco2Department of Computer Languages and Systems, University of Seville, 41012 Sevilla, SpainDepartment of Computer Languages and Systems, University of Seville, 41012 Sevilla, SpainDepartment of Applied Economy I, University of Seville, 41018 Sevilla, SpainInformation technologies must be made aware of the sustainability of cost reduction. Data centers may reach energy consumption levels comparable to many industrial facilities and small-sized towns. Therefore, innovative and transparent energy policies should be applied to improve energy consumption and deliver the best performance. This paper compares, analyzes and evaluates various energy efficiency policies, which shut down underutilized machines, on an extensive set of data-center environments. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is then conducted for the detection of the best energy efficiency policy and data-center characterization for each case. This analysis evaluates energy consumption and performance indicators for natural DEA and constant returns to scale (CRS). We identify the best energy policies and scheduling strategies for high and low data-center demands and for medium-sized and large data-centers; moreover, this work enables data-center managers to detect inefficiencies and to implement further corrective actions.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2053data envelopment analysisreturn-to-scalecloud computingefficiencyenergy policies
spellingShingle Damián Fernández-Cerero
Alejandro Fernández-Montes
Francisco Velasco
Productive Efficiency of Energy-Aware Data Centers
Energies
data envelopment analysis
return-to-scale
cloud computing
efficiency
energy policies
title Productive Efficiency of Energy-Aware Data Centers
title_full Productive Efficiency of Energy-Aware Data Centers
title_fullStr Productive Efficiency of Energy-Aware Data Centers
title_full_unstemmed Productive Efficiency of Energy-Aware Data Centers
title_short Productive Efficiency of Energy-Aware Data Centers
title_sort productive efficiency of energy aware data centers
topic data envelopment analysis
return-to-scale
cloud computing
efficiency
energy policies
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2053
work_keys_str_mv AT damianfernandezcerero productiveefficiencyofenergyawaredatacenters
AT alejandrofernandezmontes productiveefficiencyofenergyawaredatacenters
AT franciscovelasco productiveefficiencyofenergyawaredatacenters