Comparative efficacy of the Antiplaque Effect of Natural Honey Mouthwash and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. A randomized controlled trial

Objectives: To compare the efficacy of natural Honey (10%) and chlorhexidine mouthwash (0.12%) on the dental plaque levels. Moreover, to evaluate the efficacy of natural Honey and chlorhexidine mouthwash on the level of dental plaque. Methods: This study was a single-centered randomized controll...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Abid, Saima Quareshi, Tazeen Zehra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARACHI MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGE 2022-03-01
Series:Annals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/541
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author Muhammad Abid
Saima Quareshi
Tazeen Zehra
author_facet Muhammad Abid
Saima Quareshi
Tazeen Zehra
author_sort Muhammad Abid
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To compare the efficacy of natural Honey (10%) and chlorhexidine mouthwash (0.12%) on the dental plaque levels. Moreover, to evaluate the efficacy of natural Honey and chlorhexidine mouthwash on the level of dental plaque. Methods: This study was a single-centered randomized controlled trial conducted on participants attending the Dental OPD of Dar-ul-Sehat hospital in Karachi. A total of 60 participants were included in the trial from June 2020 to December 2020. The sample size was calculated using openepi after entering the mean and SD of the honey and chlorhexidine groups. The study included sixty male and female participants ranging in age from 18 to 25 years, and those with medical illness, missing teeth, and antimicrobial history were excluded from the study. The subjects were randomly assigned to two groups: Natural Honey or Chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash. The data was collected at the baseline and 14th day; the plaque was revealed using a disclosing solution. Their scores were recorded at four sites per tooth using the Silness-Loe plaque index criteria. Later, statistical analysis was performed to compare the effects of the two groups. P ? 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Our findings revealed that both groups effectively lowered the plaque score. However, it showed a more significant reduction in plaque indices in the honey group on Day 14 when compared to chlorhexidine mouthwash. Conclusion: Honey has been identified as a potent antibacterial agent with therapeutic properties. Based on the findings of this study, it is possible to conclude that gargling with the original honey 10% solution is effective in lowering dental plaque score. Honey can be used in relation to conventional treatments to protect dental plaque and gingivitis. More research will be needed to back up these preliminary findings. Moreover, the synergistic effect of Chlorhexidine with natural Honey must be investigated
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spelling doaj.art-ba9346f3e950492f8054fc54dc4ffa672024-01-06T06:09:02ZengKARACHI MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGEAnnals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College1563-32412022-03-0127110.58397/ashkmdc.v27i1.541394Comparative efficacy of the Antiplaque Effect of Natural Honey Mouthwash and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. A randomized controlled trial Muhammad Abid0Saima Quareshi1Tazeen Zehra2Department of Periodontology, Liaquat College of Medicine and DentistryDepartment of Periodontology, Ziauddin Dental College, Ziauddin UniversityDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry Objectives: To compare the efficacy of natural Honey (10%) and chlorhexidine mouthwash (0.12%) on the dental plaque levels. Moreover, to evaluate the efficacy of natural Honey and chlorhexidine mouthwash on the level of dental plaque. Methods: This study was a single-centered randomized controlled trial conducted on participants attending the Dental OPD of Dar-ul-Sehat hospital in Karachi. A total of 60 participants were included in the trial from June 2020 to December 2020. The sample size was calculated using openepi after entering the mean and SD of the honey and chlorhexidine groups. The study included sixty male and female participants ranging in age from 18 to 25 years, and those with medical illness, missing teeth, and antimicrobial history were excluded from the study. The subjects were randomly assigned to two groups: Natural Honey or Chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash. The data was collected at the baseline and 14th day; the plaque was revealed using a disclosing solution. Their scores were recorded at four sites per tooth using the Silness-Loe plaque index criteria. Later, statistical analysis was performed to compare the effects of the two groups. P ? 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Our findings revealed that both groups effectively lowered the plaque score. However, it showed a more significant reduction in plaque indices in the honey group on Day 14 when compared to chlorhexidine mouthwash. Conclusion: Honey has been identified as a potent antibacterial agent with therapeutic properties. Based on the findings of this study, it is possible to conclude that gargling with the original honey 10% solution is effective in lowering dental plaque score. Honey can be used in relation to conventional treatments to protect dental plaque and gingivitis. More research will be needed to back up these preliminary findings. Moreover, the synergistic effect of Chlorhexidine with natural Honey must be investigated https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/541Natural honeyPlaqueChlorhexidineMouthwashAntibacterial
spellingShingle Muhammad Abid
Saima Quareshi
Tazeen Zehra
Comparative efficacy of the Antiplaque Effect of Natural Honey Mouthwash and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. A randomized controlled trial
Annals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College
Natural honey
Plaque
Chlorhexidine
Mouthwash
Antibacterial
title Comparative efficacy of the Antiplaque Effect of Natural Honey Mouthwash and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. A randomized controlled trial
title_full Comparative efficacy of the Antiplaque Effect of Natural Honey Mouthwash and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. A randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Comparative efficacy of the Antiplaque Effect of Natural Honey Mouthwash and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. A randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Comparative efficacy of the Antiplaque Effect of Natural Honey Mouthwash and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. A randomized controlled trial
title_short Comparative efficacy of the Antiplaque Effect of Natural Honey Mouthwash and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. A randomized controlled trial
title_sort comparative efficacy of the antiplaque effect of natural honey mouthwash and chlorhexidine mouthwash a randomized controlled trial
topic Natural honey
Plaque
Chlorhexidine
Mouthwash
Antibacterial
url https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/541
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AT saimaquareshi comparativeefficacyoftheantiplaqueeffectofnaturalhoneymouthwashandchlorhexidinemouthwasharandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT tazeenzehra comparativeefficacyoftheantiplaqueeffectofnaturalhoneymouthwashandchlorhexidinemouthwasharandomizedcontrolledtrial