The role of Ag2O incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the Li2O–Pb3O4–SiO2 glass system: A multi-step characterization study

We report the gamma-ray shielding properties of five different lithium silicate glasses based on the (40 − x) Li2O–10Pb3O4–50SiO2 nominal composition. Transmission factor values and some basic shielding parameters such as linear (µ) and mass attenuation coefficients (µ/ρ), half-value layer, tenth va...

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Main Authors: ALMisned Ghada, Susoy Gulfem, Zakaly Hesham M. H., Rabaa Elaf, Kilic Gokhan, Ilik Erkan, Sen Baykal Duygu, Ene Antoaneta, Tekin Huseyin Ozan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-07-01
Series:Open Chemistry
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2022-0354
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author ALMisned Ghada
Susoy Gulfem
Zakaly Hesham M. H.
Rabaa Elaf
Kilic Gokhan
Ilik Erkan
Sen Baykal Duygu
Ene Antoaneta
Tekin Huseyin Ozan
author_facet ALMisned Ghada
Susoy Gulfem
Zakaly Hesham M. H.
Rabaa Elaf
Kilic Gokhan
Ilik Erkan
Sen Baykal Duygu
Ene Antoaneta
Tekin Huseyin Ozan
author_sort ALMisned Ghada
collection DOAJ
description We report the gamma-ray shielding properties of five different lithium silicate glasses based on the (40 − x) Li2O–10Pb3O4–50SiO2 nominal composition. Transmission factor values and some basic shielding parameters such as linear (µ) and mass attenuation coefficients (µ/ρ), half-value layer, tenth value layer, and mean free path (MFP) values of the investigated glass samples are determined in a large photon energy range. Using the G–P fitting method at various MFP values, the exposure buildup factor and energy absorption buildup factor values of the examined glasses are also calculated. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the S5 glass specimen, which exhibits the greatest Ag2O additive and density among the various glass samples, represents a favorable choice for the purpose of shielding against gamma radiation.
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spelling doaj.art-ba9414e9eb2f45b7bd7ed31a96326c412023-07-24T11:18:25ZengDe GruyterOpen Chemistry2391-54202023-07-01211121385510.1515/chem-2022-0354The role of Ag2O incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the Li2O–Pb3O4–SiO2 glass system: A multi-step characterization studyALMisned Ghada0Susoy Gulfem1Zakaly Hesham M. H.2Rabaa Elaf3Kilic Gokhan4Ilik Erkan5Sen Baykal Duygu6Ene Antoaneta7Tekin Huseyin Ozan8Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TurkeyInstitute of Physics and Technology, Ural Federal University, 620002Ekaterinburg, RussiaMedical Diagnostic Imaging Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, TR-26040Eskisehir, TurkeyDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, TR-26040Eskisehir, TurkeyMechatronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Istanbul Nisantasi University, 34398, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, INPOLDE Research Center, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, 47 Domneasca Street, 800008Galati, RomaniaMedical Diagnostic Imaging Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab EmiratesWe report the gamma-ray shielding properties of five different lithium silicate glasses based on the (40 − x) Li2O–10Pb3O4–50SiO2 nominal composition. Transmission factor values and some basic shielding parameters such as linear (µ) and mass attenuation coefficients (µ/ρ), half-value layer, tenth value layer, and mean free path (MFP) values of the investigated glass samples are determined in a large photon energy range. Using the G–P fitting method at various MFP values, the exposure buildup factor and energy absorption buildup factor values of the examined glasses are also calculated. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the S5 glass specimen, which exhibits the greatest Ag2O additive and density among the various glass samples, represents a favorable choice for the purpose of shielding against gamma radiation.https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2022-0354lithium silicate glassag2ophy-x/psdmcnpxradiation shieldingeabfebf
spellingShingle ALMisned Ghada
Susoy Gulfem
Zakaly Hesham M. H.
Rabaa Elaf
Kilic Gokhan
Ilik Erkan
Sen Baykal Duygu
Ene Antoaneta
Tekin Huseyin Ozan
The role of Ag2O incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the Li2O–Pb3O4–SiO2 glass system: A multi-step characterization study
Open Chemistry
lithium silicate glass
ag2o
phy-x/psd
mcnpx
radiation shielding
eabf
ebf
title The role of Ag2O incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the Li2O–Pb3O4–SiO2 glass system: A multi-step characterization study
title_full The role of Ag2O incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the Li2O–Pb3O4–SiO2 glass system: A multi-step characterization study
title_fullStr The role of Ag2O incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the Li2O–Pb3O4–SiO2 glass system: A multi-step characterization study
title_full_unstemmed The role of Ag2O incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the Li2O–Pb3O4–SiO2 glass system: A multi-step characterization study
title_short The role of Ag2O incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the Li2O–Pb3O4–SiO2 glass system: A multi-step characterization study
title_sort role of ag2o incorporation in nuclear radiation shielding behaviors of the li2o pb3o4 sio2 glass system a multi step characterization study
topic lithium silicate glass
ag2o
phy-x/psd
mcnpx
radiation shielding
eabf
ebf
url https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2022-0354
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