Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces

Nanotexturing processes that focus on enhancing the bone-implant contact, such as electropolishing, have been proposed. The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of Ti6Al4V surface morphology on human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal progenitor (hESCs-MP) growth. Three surface treatm...

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Main Authors: Leonardo Marasca Antonini, Adilar Gonçalves dos Santos Junior, Gwendolen Reilly, Célia de Fraga Malfatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2018-07-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392018000500223&tlng=en
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author Leonardo Marasca Antonini
Adilar Gonçalves dos Santos Junior
Gwendolen Reilly
Célia de Fraga Malfatti
author_facet Leonardo Marasca Antonini
Adilar Gonçalves dos Santos Junior
Gwendolen Reilly
Célia de Fraga Malfatti
author_sort Leonardo Marasca Antonini
collection DOAJ
description Nanotexturing processes that focus on enhancing the bone-implant contact, such as electropolishing, have been proposed. The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of Ti6Al4V surface morphology on human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal progenitor (hESCs-MP) growth. Three surface treatments were used in this study: mechanically polished samples and two types of electropolished samples that were treated for 4 min and 12 min, respectively. The systems were characterized by atomic force microscopy, contact profilometry, X-ray diffraction, and wettability. Each system was submitted to a cell culture containing hESCs-MP cells for 14 days, and the resultant cell growth on each system was then evaluated. The results indicated that surfaces with higher nanometric and micrometric roughnesses experienced greater hESCs-MP cell growth in osteogenic media. The same behavior was not observed for cell growth in non-osteogenic media due to the absence of dexamethasone, which is responsible for controlling protein adsorption on the surface.
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publishDate 2018-07-01
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spelling doaj.art-ba95f44e5eae4f76960831fd18e1ac832022-12-22T04:12:35ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392018-07-0121510.1590/1980-5373-mr-2017-1081Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V SurfacesLeonardo Marasca Antoninihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-3436Adilar Gonçalves dos Santos JuniorGwendolen ReillyCélia de Fraga MalfattiNanotexturing processes that focus on enhancing the bone-implant contact, such as electropolishing, have been proposed. The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of Ti6Al4V surface morphology on human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal progenitor (hESCs-MP) growth. Three surface treatments were used in this study: mechanically polished samples and two types of electropolished samples that were treated for 4 min and 12 min, respectively. The systems were characterized by atomic force microscopy, contact profilometry, X-ray diffraction, and wettability. Each system was submitted to a cell culture containing hESCs-MP cells for 14 days, and the resultant cell growth on each system was then evaluated. The results indicated that surfaces with higher nanometric and micrometric roughnesses experienced greater hESCs-MP cell growth in osteogenic media. The same behavior was not observed for cell growth in non-osteogenic media due to the absence of dexamethasone, which is responsible for controlling protein adsorption on the surface.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392018000500223&tlng=enhESCs-MP cellsTi6Al4Velectropolishingnanometric and micrometric roughnesswettability
spellingShingle Leonardo Marasca Antonini
Adilar Gonçalves dos Santos Junior
Gwendolen Reilly
Célia de Fraga Malfatti
Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces
Materials Research
hESCs-MP cells
Ti6Al4V
electropolishing
nanometric and micrometric roughness
wettability
title Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces
title_full Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces
title_fullStr Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces
title_short Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces
title_sort human embryonic stem cell derived mesenchymal progenitor hescs mp growth on nanostructured ti6al4v surfaces
topic hESCs-MP cells
Ti6Al4V
electropolishing
nanometric and micrometric roughness
wettability
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392018000500223&tlng=en
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