Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newborns

Newborns are at risk of losing body heat after birth. According to UNICEF, the global infant mortality rate is still worrying, in Sub-Saharan Africa, of 29 deaths per 1,000 births. It means that 80% of deaths are caused by asphyxia, complications at birth, hypothermia, and sepsis. In Indonesia, the...

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Main Authors: Binti Lu'lu' Muthoharoh, Siti Yuriah, Ria Gustiani, Yaolanda Rizqi Agustina, Indrawati Indrawati, Mufdlilah Mufdlilah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.unisayogya.ac.id/index.php/JHTAM/article/view/2211
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author Binti Lu'lu' Muthoharoh
Siti Yuriah
Ria Gustiani
Yaolanda Rizqi Agustina
Indrawati Indrawati
Mufdlilah Mufdlilah
author_facet Binti Lu'lu' Muthoharoh
Siti Yuriah
Ria Gustiani
Yaolanda Rizqi Agustina
Indrawati Indrawati
Mufdlilah Mufdlilah
author_sort Binti Lu'lu' Muthoharoh
collection DOAJ
description Newborns are at risk of losing body heat after birth. According to UNICEF, the global infant mortality rate is still worrying, in Sub-Saharan Africa, of 29 deaths per 1,000 births. It means that 80% of deaths are caused by asphyxia, complications at birth, hypothermia, and sepsis. In Indonesia, the causes of death for newborns 0-6 days include respiratory disorders (36.9%), prematurity (32.4%), sepsis (12%), hypothermia (6.8%,) and jaundice (6.6%). Evidence suggests some technological interventions in preventing hypothermia in newborns, such as skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby. This study aimed to explore available technological evidence regarding the effectiveness of IMD in the prevention of hypothermia in newborns. The review is based on the integrative review method by following the modified design it consists of identifying topics, identifying problems/questions, collecting data with relevant evidence, evaluating data, analyzing, and interpreting data, concluding, and presenting results. PRISMA flow diagram is used to show the flow of evidence search. The results of the review included 10 articles. From the review, three facts were discovered, namely, EIB can increase temperature, increase breastfeeding levels, and increase low weight loss in the baby's first days. Infant mortality can be prevented with the role of trained health workers during ANC, delivery/postnatal, and EIB during the first/two hours of postpartum to prevent hypothermia.
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spelling doaj.art-baa881d6c93b47278d3c100907620a072024-03-08T04:04:41ZengUniversitas Aisyiyah YogyakartaJournal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery2620-84232620-56532022-12-0152829510.31101/jhtam.22111704Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newbornsBinti Lu'lu' Muthoharoh0Siti Yuriah1Ria Gustiani2Yaolanda Rizqi Agustina3Indrawati Indrawati4Mufdlilah Mufdlilah5Universitas 'Aisyiyah YogyakartaUniversitas 'Aisyiyah YogyakartaUniversitas 'Aisyiyah YogyakartaUniversitas 'Aisyiyah YogyakartaUniversitas 'Aisyiyah YogyakartaUniversitas 'Aisyiyah YogyakartaNewborns are at risk of losing body heat after birth. According to UNICEF, the global infant mortality rate is still worrying, in Sub-Saharan Africa, of 29 deaths per 1,000 births. It means that 80% of deaths are caused by asphyxia, complications at birth, hypothermia, and sepsis. In Indonesia, the causes of death for newborns 0-6 days include respiratory disorders (36.9%), prematurity (32.4%), sepsis (12%), hypothermia (6.8%,) and jaundice (6.6%). Evidence suggests some technological interventions in preventing hypothermia in newborns, such as skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby. This study aimed to explore available technological evidence regarding the effectiveness of IMD in the prevention of hypothermia in newborns. The review is based on the integrative review method by following the modified design it consists of identifying topics, identifying problems/questions, collecting data with relevant evidence, evaluating data, analyzing, and interpreting data, concluding, and presenting results. PRISMA flow diagram is used to show the flow of evidence search. The results of the review included 10 articles. From the review, three facts were discovered, namely, EIB can increase temperature, increase breastfeeding levels, and increase low weight loss in the baby's first days. Infant mortality can be prevented with the role of trained health workers during ANC, delivery/postnatal, and EIB during the first/two hours of postpartum to prevent hypothermia.https://ejournal.unisayogya.ac.id/index.php/JHTAM/article/view/2211effectivenessbreastfeedingearly breastfeeding initiationskin to skinneonatesnewborn babyhypothermia
spellingShingle Binti Lu'lu' Muthoharoh
Siti Yuriah
Ria Gustiani
Yaolanda Rizqi Agustina
Indrawati Indrawati
Mufdlilah Mufdlilah
Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newborns
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery
effectiveness
breastfeeding
early breastfeeding initiation
skin to skin
neonates
newborn baby
hypothermia
title Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newborns
title_full Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newborns
title_fullStr Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newborns
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newborns
title_short Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newborns
title_sort efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding eib for preventing hypothermia in newborns
topic effectiveness
breastfeeding
early breastfeeding initiation
skin to skin
neonates
newborn baby
hypothermia
url https://ejournal.unisayogya.ac.id/index.php/JHTAM/article/view/2211
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