Economic Ripple Effects Analysis of Cross-Laminated Timber Manufacturing in Japan

Japan has been actively promoting the various uses of timber to efficiently utilize its plantation forests and contribute to its climate commitments. Cross-laminated timber (CLT), owing to its unique structural characteristics and environmental advantages, has received widespread attention in Japan....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mengyuan Liu, Tomohumi Huzita, Akito Murano, Chun Sheng Goh, Chihiro Kayo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/3/492
_version_ 1797611690737532928
author Mengyuan Liu
Tomohumi Huzita
Akito Murano
Chun Sheng Goh
Chihiro Kayo
author_facet Mengyuan Liu
Tomohumi Huzita
Akito Murano
Chun Sheng Goh
Chihiro Kayo
author_sort Mengyuan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Japan has been actively promoting the various uses of timber to efficiently utilize its plantation forests and contribute to its climate commitments. Cross-laminated timber (CLT), owing to its unique structural characteristics and environmental advantages, has received widespread attention in Japan. Being a high-value-added timber, CLT’s value chain involves various industries, including forestry, timber processing, transportation, construction, and civil engineering. However, the economic impact associated with the increasing production and use of CLT is ambiguous. Targeting CLT manufacturers in Japan, this study evaluated the economic ripple effects of CLT through an input–output analysis, which is a method that is used to evaluate the independent association between different economic sectors and industries. An extended input–output table was established according to the survey of revenue and expenditure data of the largest CLT manufacturers in Japan in 2020. The result was compared with the glued-laminated timber (GLT) scenario at the same final demand value. The results showed that activities not elsewhere classified, timber, logs, road freight transport (except self-transport), and wholesale trade were the top five sectors that had the largest economic impact on CLT manufacturing. Our research has implications for policies and programs to promote the revival of forestry and sustainable development of the timber industry in Japan.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T06:32:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-baac24e640fb4fcf88b3b5fa21609ef1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-4907
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T06:32:19Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Forests
spelling doaj.art-baac24e640fb4fcf88b3b5fa21609ef12023-11-17T11:09:22ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072023-03-0114349210.3390/f14030492Economic Ripple Effects Analysis of Cross-Laminated Timber Manufacturing in JapanMengyuan Liu0Tomohumi Huzita1Akito Murano2Chun Sheng Goh3Chihiro Kayo4United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 3-5-8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-8509, JapanUnited Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 3-5-8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-8509, JapanFaculty of Science and Engineering, Toyo University, 2100 Kujirai, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8585, JapanJeffrey Sachs Center on Sustainable Development, Sunway University, No. 5, Jalan University, Bandar Sunway, Subang Jaya 47500, MalaysiaInstitute of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 3-5-8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-8509, JapanJapan has been actively promoting the various uses of timber to efficiently utilize its plantation forests and contribute to its climate commitments. Cross-laminated timber (CLT), owing to its unique structural characteristics and environmental advantages, has received widespread attention in Japan. Being a high-value-added timber, CLT’s value chain involves various industries, including forestry, timber processing, transportation, construction, and civil engineering. However, the economic impact associated with the increasing production and use of CLT is ambiguous. Targeting CLT manufacturers in Japan, this study evaluated the economic ripple effects of CLT through an input–output analysis, which is a method that is used to evaluate the independent association between different economic sectors and industries. An extended input–output table was established according to the survey of revenue and expenditure data of the largest CLT manufacturers in Japan in 2020. The result was compared with the glued-laminated timber (GLT) scenario at the same final demand value. The results showed that activities not elsewhere classified, timber, logs, road freight transport (except self-transport), and wholesale trade were the top five sectors that had the largest economic impact on CLT manufacturing. Our research has implications for policies and programs to promote the revival of forestry and sustainable development of the timber industry in Japan.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/3/492cross-laminated timberglued-laminated timberJapanese timber industrytimber manufacturinginput–output analysiseconomic ripple effects
spellingShingle Mengyuan Liu
Tomohumi Huzita
Akito Murano
Chun Sheng Goh
Chihiro Kayo
Economic Ripple Effects Analysis of Cross-Laminated Timber Manufacturing in Japan
Forests
cross-laminated timber
glued-laminated timber
Japanese timber industry
timber manufacturing
input–output analysis
economic ripple effects
title Economic Ripple Effects Analysis of Cross-Laminated Timber Manufacturing in Japan
title_full Economic Ripple Effects Analysis of Cross-Laminated Timber Manufacturing in Japan
title_fullStr Economic Ripple Effects Analysis of Cross-Laminated Timber Manufacturing in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Economic Ripple Effects Analysis of Cross-Laminated Timber Manufacturing in Japan
title_short Economic Ripple Effects Analysis of Cross-Laminated Timber Manufacturing in Japan
title_sort economic ripple effects analysis of cross laminated timber manufacturing in japan
topic cross-laminated timber
glued-laminated timber
Japanese timber industry
timber manufacturing
input–output analysis
economic ripple effects
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/3/492
work_keys_str_mv AT mengyuanliu economicrippleeffectsanalysisofcrosslaminatedtimbermanufacturinginjapan
AT tomohumihuzita economicrippleeffectsanalysisofcrosslaminatedtimbermanufacturinginjapan
AT akitomurano economicrippleeffectsanalysisofcrosslaminatedtimbermanufacturinginjapan
AT chunshenggoh economicrippleeffectsanalysisofcrosslaminatedtimbermanufacturinginjapan
AT chihirokayo economicrippleeffectsanalysisofcrosslaminatedtimbermanufacturinginjapan