Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018

ObjectiveTo analyze the infection status and epidemic characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus diarrhea cases in Shanghai in recent years, and to explore its influencing factors and provide a basis for the prevention and control of Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection.MethodsFood-borne disease survei...

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Main Authors: CHEN Yujie, DUAN Shenggang, LIU Hong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association 2022-03-01
Series:Shanghai yufang yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21131
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author CHEN Yujie
DUAN Shenggang
LIU Hong
author_facet CHEN Yujie
DUAN Shenggang
LIU Hong
author_sort CHEN Yujie
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo analyze the infection status and epidemic characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus diarrhea cases in Shanghai in recent years, and to explore its influencing factors and provide a basis for the prevention and control of Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection.MethodsFood-borne disease surveillance data in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018 was collected, and the infection status and epidemic characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus were analyzed. χ2 test and multivariate unconditional logistic regression were used to analyze the factors of Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection.ResultsAmong the food-borne surveillance cases in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018, the positive detection rate of Vibrio parahaemolyticus reached 5.1%, and the positive cases were concentrated in July, August, and September. Those working in the catering industry, migrant workers and workers, and the young and middle-aged people (19‒59 years old) have a high incidence. The results of multivariate analysis showed that dining in Qingpu, Songjiang or Minhang District, occupations of migrant workers and workers, age over 19 years old, the third quarter of a year, and the consumption of aquatic animals and related foods are risk factors for Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection.ConclusionThe infection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Shanghai is still one of the food-borne diseases that warrant our attention. Strengthening food safety management and supervision, and promoting publicity and education for key populations are important for reducing the risk of infection by this pathogen. At the same time, long-term monitoring of infectious diarrhea cases in this city is necessary to dynamically understand the infection and epidemic characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, and adjust the annual prevention and control measures in time.
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spelling doaj.art-baace237afd447d6931263f3cb8998712023-01-30T10:52:56ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312022-03-0134320520910.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.211311004-9231(2022)03-0205-06Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018CHEN Yujie0DUAN Shenggang1LIU Hong2School of Public Health, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, ChinaShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, ChinaShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, ChinaObjectiveTo analyze the infection status and epidemic characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus diarrhea cases in Shanghai in recent years, and to explore its influencing factors and provide a basis for the prevention and control of Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection.MethodsFood-borne disease surveillance data in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018 was collected, and the infection status and epidemic characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus were analyzed. χ2 test and multivariate unconditional logistic regression were used to analyze the factors of Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection.ResultsAmong the food-borne surveillance cases in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018, the positive detection rate of Vibrio parahaemolyticus reached 5.1%, and the positive cases were concentrated in July, August, and September. Those working in the catering industry, migrant workers and workers, and the young and middle-aged people (19‒59 years old) have a high incidence. The results of multivariate analysis showed that dining in Qingpu, Songjiang or Minhang District, occupations of migrant workers and workers, age over 19 years old, the third quarter of a year, and the consumption of aquatic animals and related foods are risk factors for Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection.ConclusionThe infection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Shanghai is still one of the food-borne diseases that warrant our attention. Strengthening food safety management and supervision, and promoting publicity and education for key populations are important for reducing the risk of infection by this pathogen. At the same time, long-term monitoring of infectious diarrhea cases in this city is necessary to dynamically understand the infection and epidemic characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, and adjust the annual prevention and control measures in time.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21131foodborne diseasevibrio parahaemolyticusepidemic characterinfluence factordisease control
spellingShingle CHEN Yujie
DUAN Shenggang
LIU Hong
Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018
Shanghai yufang yixue
foodborne disease
vibrio parahaemolyticus
epidemic character
influence factor
disease control
title Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018
title_full Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018
title_fullStr Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018
title_short Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in Shanghai from 2017 to 2018
title_sort analysis of the epidemic characteristics of diarrhea cases with vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in shanghai from 2017 to 2018
topic foodborne disease
vibrio parahaemolyticus
epidemic character
influence factor
disease control
url http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21131
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AT duanshenggang analysisoftheepidemiccharacteristicsofdiarrheacaseswithvibrioparahaemolyticusinfectioninshanghaifrom2017to2018
AT liuhong analysisoftheepidemiccharacteristicsofdiarrheacaseswithvibrioparahaemolyticusinfectioninshanghaifrom2017to2018