An open source 16-channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)-based imaging

Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) can provide spatial information about DNA/RNA targets in fixed cells and tissues. However, the workflows of multiplexed FISH-based imaging that use sequential rounds of hybridization quickly become laborious as the number of rounds increases because of liquid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhaojie Deng, Brian J. Beliveau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:HardwareX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468067222000888
_version_ 1811298305768947712
author Zhaojie Deng
Brian J. Beliveau
author_facet Zhaojie Deng
Brian J. Beliveau
author_sort Zhaojie Deng
collection DOAJ
description Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) can provide spatial information about DNA/RNA targets in fixed cells and tissues. However, the workflows of multiplexed FISH-based imaging that use sequential rounds of hybridization quickly become laborious as the number of rounds increases because of liquid handling demands. Here, we present an open-source and low-cost fluidics system that is purpose built for automating the workflows of sequential FISH-based imaging. Our system features a fluidics module with 16 addressable channels in which flow is positive pressure-driven and switched on/off by solenoid valves in order to transfer FISH reagents to the sample. Our system also includes a controller with a main printed circuit board that can control up to 120 solenoid valves and allows users to control the fluidics module via serial communication. We demonstrate the automatic and robust fluid exchange with this system by targeting the alpha satellite repeat in HeLa cell with 14 rounds of sequential hybridization and imaging. We anticipate that this simple and flexible system will be of utility to researchers performing multiplexed in situ assays in a range of experimental systems.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:17:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-baae5b5edb1446f88613a9f960ee745e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2468-0672
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:17:30Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series HardwareX
spelling doaj.art-baae5b5edb1446f88613a9f960ee745e2022-12-22T02:58:47ZengElsevierHardwareX2468-06722022-10-0112e00343An open source 16-channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)-based imagingZhaojie Deng0Brian J. Beliveau1Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; Brotman Baty Insitute for Precision Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States; Corresponding author at: Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) can provide spatial information about DNA/RNA targets in fixed cells and tissues. However, the workflows of multiplexed FISH-based imaging that use sequential rounds of hybridization quickly become laborious as the number of rounds increases because of liquid handling demands. Here, we present an open-source and low-cost fluidics system that is purpose built for automating the workflows of sequential FISH-based imaging. Our system features a fluidics module with 16 addressable channels in which flow is positive pressure-driven and switched on/off by solenoid valves in order to transfer FISH reagents to the sample. Our system also includes a controller with a main printed circuit board that can control up to 120 solenoid valves and allows users to control the fluidics module via serial communication. We demonstrate the automatic and robust fluid exchange with this system by targeting the alpha satellite repeat in HeLa cell with 14 rounds of sequential hybridization and imaging. We anticipate that this simple and flexible system will be of utility to researchers performing multiplexed in situ assays in a range of experimental systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468067222000888Liquid handlingSequential FISH-based imagingLaboratory automationPneumatic drivenESP32
spellingShingle Zhaojie Deng
Brian J. Beliveau
An open source 16-channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)-based imaging
HardwareX
Liquid handling
Sequential FISH-based imaging
Laboratory automation
Pneumatic driven
ESP32
title An open source 16-channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)-based imaging
title_full An open source 16-channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)-based imaging
title_fullStr An open source 16-channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)-based imaging
title_full_unstemmed An open source 16-channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)-based imaging
title_short An open source 16-channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH)-based imaging
title_sort open source 16 channel fluidics system for automating sequential fluorescent in situ hybridization fish based imaging
topic Liquid handling
Sequential FISH-based imaging
Laboratory automation
Pneumatic driven
ESP32
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468067222000888
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaojiedeng anopensource16channelfluidicssystemforautomatingsequentialfluorescentinsituhybridizationfishbasedimaging
AT brianjbeliveau anopensource16channelfluidicssystemforautomatingsequentialfluorescentinsituhybridizationfishbasedimaging
AT zhaojiedeng opensource16channelfluidicssystemforautomatingsequentialfluorescentinsituhybridizationfishbasedimaging
AT brianjbeliveau opensource16channelfluidicssystemforautomatingsequentialfluorescentinsituhybridizationfishbasedimaging