Effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade SUS 201 by GTA welding process

This research aims to find an inexpensive solution for the problem of welding stainless steel. Cheaper grade stainless steel is popular in Southeast Asia. In this present study, weld bead shape, microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of SUS 201 austenitic stainless steel weld j...

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Main Authors: Wichan Chuaiphan, Loeshpahn Srijaroenpramong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Joining Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666330920300145
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author Wichan Chuaiphan
Loeshpahn Srijaroenpramong
author_facet Wichan Chuaiphan
Loeshpahn Srijaroenpramong
author_sort Wichan Chuaiphan
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to find an inexpensive solution for the problem of welding stainless steel. Cheaper grade stainless steel is popular in Southeast Asia. In this present study, weld bead shape, microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of SUS 201 austenitic stainless steel weld joint through the GTA welding process with filler metal grade RE 310 SS are studied. Welding was undertaken under four different conditions with shielding gases at 100%Ar, 1%H2 + 99%Ar, 3%H2 + 97%Ar and 5%H2 + 95%Ar were compared. The results gained from this investigation indicate that the weld joint mixtures of hydrogen with increased argon shielding gas showed no defects of the weld, increased weld bead size (slightly increased due to the welding speed increased in tandem), reduced delta-ferrite, decreased hardness and ultimate strength. However, the pitting corrosion area occurred at the interface between the delta-ferrite phase and the austenite phase because of low chromium in this region.
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spelling doaj.art-bab298c121124102a338dfeea8dc28802022-12-21T22:32:56ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Joining Processes2666-33092020-03-011100016Effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade SUS 201 by GTA welding processWichan Chuaiphan0Loeshpahn Srijaroenpramong1Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep, 2 Nanglinchee Road, Tungmahamek, Sathorn, Bangkok 10120, Thailand; Corresponding author.Department of Metallurgical Technology, Faculty of Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep, 2 Nanglinchee Road, Tungmahamek, Sathorn, Bangkok 10120, ThailandThis research aims to find an inexpensive solution for the problem of welding stainless steel. Cheaper grade stainless steel is popular in Southeast Asia. In this present study, weld bead shape, microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of SUS 201 austenitic stainless steel weld joint through the GTA welding process with filler metal grade RE 310 SS are studied. Welding was undertaken under four different conditions with shielding gases at 100%Ar, 1%H2 + 99%Ar, 3%H2 + 97%Ar and 5%H2 + 95%Ar were compared. The results gained from this investigation indicate that the weld joint mixtures of hydrogen with increased argon shielding gas showed no defects of the weld, increased weld bead size (slightly increased due to the welding speed increased in tandem), reduced delta-ferrite, decreased hardness and ultimate strength. However, the pitting corrosion area occurred at the interface between the delta-ferrite phase and the austenite phase because of low chromium in this region.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666330920300145SUS 201 austenitic stainless steelHydrogen in argonShielding gasGTA welding processLow-cost alternative stainless steel
spellingShingle Wichan Chuaiphan
Loeshpahn Srijaroenpramong
Effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade SUS 201 by GTA welding process
Journal of Advanced Joining Processes
SUS 201 austenitic stainless steel
Hydrogen in argon
Shielding gas
GTA welding process
Low-cost alternative stainless steel
title Effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade SUS 201 by GTA welding process
title_full Effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade SUS 201 by GTA welding process
title_fullStr Effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade SUS 201 by GTA welding process
title_full_unstemmed Effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade SUS 201 by GTA welding process
title_short Effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade SUS 201 by GTA welding process
title_sort effect of hydrogen in argon shielding gas for welding stainless steel grade sus 201 by gta welding process
topic SUS 201 austenitic stainless steel
Hydrogen in argon
Shielding gas
GTA welding process
Low-cost alternative stainless steel
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666330920300145
work_keys_str_mv AT wichanchuaiphan effectofhydrogeninargonshieldinggasforweldingstainlesssteelgradesus201bygtaweldingprocess
AT loeshpahnsrijaroenpramong effectofhydrogeninargonshieldinggasforweldingstainlesssteelgradesus201bygtaweldingprocess