Fast and High-Fidelity State Preparation and Measurement in Triple-Quantum-Dot Spin Qubits

We demonstrate rapid high-fidelity state preparation and measurement in exchange-only Si/SiGe triple-quantum-dot qubits. Fast measurement integration (980-ns) and initialization (approximately 300-ns) operations are performed with all-electrical baseband control. We emphasize a leakage-sensitive joi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jacob Z. Blumoff, Andrew S. Pan, Tyler E. Keating, Reed W. Andrews, David W. Barnes, Teresa L. Brecht, Edward T. Croke, Larken E. Euliss, Jacob A. Fast, Clayton A.C. Jackson, Aaron M. Jones, Joseph Kerckhoff, Robert K. Lanza, Kate Raach, Bryan J. Thomas, Roland Velunta, Aaron J. Weinstein, Thaddeus D. Ladd, Kevin Eng, Matthew G. Borselli, Andrew T. Hunter, Matthew T. Rakher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-03-01
Series:PRX Quantum
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.3.010352
_version_ 1818775145382150144
author Jacob Z. Blumoff
Andrew S. Pan
Tyler E. Keating
Reed W. Andrews
David W. Barnes
Teresa L. Brecht
Edward T. Croke
Larken E. Euliss
Jacob A. Fast
Clayton A.C. Jackson
Aaron M. Jones
Joseph Kerckhoff
Robert K. Lanza
Kate Raach
Bryan J. Thomas
Roland Velunta
Aaron J. Weinstein
Thaddeus D. Ladd
Kevin Eng
Matthew G. Borselli
Andrew T. Hunter
Matthew T. Rakher
author_facet Jacob Z. Blumoff
Andrew S. Pan
Tyler E. Keating
Reed W. Andrews
David W. Barnes
Teresa L. Brecht
Edward T. Croke
Larken E. Euliss
Jacob A. Fast
Clayton A.C. Jackson
Aaron M. Jones
Joseph Kerckhoff
Robert K. Lanza
Kate Raach
Bryan J. Thomas
Roland Velunta
Aaron J. Weinstein
Thaddeus D. Ladd
Kevin Eng
Matthew G. Borselli
Andrew T. Hunter
Matthew T. Rakher
author_sort Jacob Z. Blumoff
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrate rapid high-fidelity state preparation and measurement in exchange-only Si/SiGe triple-quantum-dot qubits. Fast measurement integration (980-ns) and initialization (approximately 300-ns) operations are performed with all-electrical baseband control. We emphasize a leakage-sensitive joint initialization and measurement metric, developed in the context of exchange-only qubits but applicable more broadly, and report an infidelity of 2.5±0.5×10^{−3}. This result is enabled by a high-valley-splitting heterostructure, initialization at the two- to three-electron charge boundary, and careful assessment and mitigation of T_{1} during spin-to-charge conversion. The ultimate fidelity is limited by a number of comparably important factors and we identify clear paths toward further improved fidelity and speed. Along with an observed single-qubit randomized benchmarking error rate of 1.7×10^{−3}, this work demonstrates initialization, control, and measurement of Si/SiGe triple-dot qubits at fidelities and durations that are promising for scalable quantum information processing.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T10:52:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bab5ef18724c408596be63e678c0c143
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2691-3399
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T10:52:23Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series PRX Quantum
spelling doaj.art-bab5ef18724c408596be63e678c0c1432022-12-21T21:10:24ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPRX Quantum2691-33992022-03-013101035210.1103/PRXQuantum.3.010352Fast and High-Fidelity State Preparation and Measurement in Triple-Quantum-Dot Spin QubitsJacob Z. BlumoffAndrew S. PanTyler E. KeatingReed W. AndrewsDavid W. BarnesTeresa L. BrechtEdward T. CrokeLarken E. EulissJacob A. FastClayton A.C. JacksonAaron M. JonesJoseph KerckhoffRobert K. LanzaKate RaachBryan J. ThomasRoland VeluntaAaron J. WeinsteinThaddeus D. LaddKevin EngMatthew G. BorselliAndrew T. HunterMatthew T. RakherWe demonstrate rapid high-fidelity state preparation and measurement in exchange-only Si/SiGe triple-quantum-dot qubits. Fast measurement integration (980-ns) and initialization (approximately 300-ns) operations are performed with all-electrical baseband control. We emphasize a leakage-sensitive joint initialization and measurement metric, developed in the context of exchange-only qubits but applicable more broadly, and report an infidelity of 2.5±0.5×10^{−3}. This result is enabled by a high-valley-splitting heterostructure, initialization at the two- to three-electron charge boundary, and careful assessment and mitigation of T_{1} during spin-to-charge conversion. The ultimate fidelity is limited by a number of comparably important factors and we identify clear paths toward further improved fidelity and speed. Along with an observed single-qubit randomized benchmarking error rate of 1.7×10^{−3}, this work demonstrates initialization, control, and measurement of Si/SiGe triple-dot qubits at fidelities and durations that are promising for scalable quantum information processing.http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.3.010352
spellingShingle Jacob Z. Blumoff
Andrew S. Pan
Tyler E. Keating
Reed W. Andrews
David W. Barnes
Teresa L. Brecht
Edward T. Croke
Larken E. Euliss
Jacob A. Fast
Clayton A.C. Jackson
Aaron M. Jones
Joseph Kerckhoff
Robert K. Lanza
Kate Raach
Bryan J. Thomas
Roland Velunta
Aaron J. Weinstein
Thaddeus D. Ladd
Kevin Eng
Matthew G. Borselli
Andrew T. Hunter
Matthew T. Rakher
Fast and High-Fidelity State Preparation and Measurement in Triple-Quantum-Dot Spin Qubits
PRX Quantum
title Fast and High-Fidelity State Preparation and Measurement in Triple-Quantum-Dot Spin Qubits
title_full Fast and High-Fidelity State Preparation and Measurement in Triple-Quantum-Dot Spin Qubits
title_fullStr Fast and High-Fidelity State Preparation and Measurement in Triple-Quantum-Dot Spin Qubits
title_full_unstemmed Fast and High-Fidelity State Preparation and Measurement in Triple-Quantum-Dot Spin Qubits
title_short Fast and High-Fidelity State Preparation and Measurement in Triple-Quantum-Dot Spin Qubits
title_sort fast and high fidelity state preparation and measurement in triple quantum dot spin qubits
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.3.010352
work_keys_str_mv AT jacobzblumoff fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT andrewspan fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT tylerekeating fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT reedwandrews fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT davidwbarnes fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT teresalbrecht fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT edwardtcroke fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT larkeneeuliss fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT jacobafast fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT claytonacjackson fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT aaronmjones fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT josephkerckhoff fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT robertklanza fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT kateraach fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT bryanjthomas fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT rolandvelunta fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT aaronjweinstein fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT thaddeusdladd fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT kevineng fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT matthewgborselli fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT andrewthunter fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits
AT matthewtrakher fastandhighfidelitystatepreparationandmeasurementintriplequantumdotspinqubits